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As the world ages, elderly care becomes a big concern of the society. To address the elderly's issues on dementia and fall risk, we have investigated smart cognitive and fall risk assessment with machine learning methodology based on the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-23 Jian Ma

Tactile perception plays an important role in activities of daily living, and it can be impaired in individuals with certain medical conditions. The most common tools used to assess tactile sensation, the Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Rachel A. G. Adenekan , Alejandrina Gonzalez Reyes , Kyle T. Yoshida , Sreela Kodali , Allison M. Okamura , Cara M. Nunez

Many accessibility features available on mobile platforms require applications (apps) to provide complete and accurate metadata describing user interface (UI) components. Unfortunately, many apps do not provide sufficient metadata for…

Web client fingerprinting has become a widely used technique for uniquely identifying users, browsers, operating systems, and devices with high accuracy. While it is beneficial for applications such as fraud detection and personalized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Mordechai Guri , Dor Fibert

Mid-air ultrasound haptic technology can enhance user interaction and immersion in extended reality (XR) applications through contactless touch feedback. Yet, existing design tools for mid-air haptics primarily support creating tactile…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Kevin John , Yinan Li , Hasti Seifi

As people store more personal data in their smartphones, the consequences of having it stolen or lost become an increasing concern. A typical counter-measure to avoid this risk is to set up a secret code that has to be entered to unlock the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Diogo Marques , Luís Carriço , Tiago Guerreiro

IT professionals have no simple tool to create phishing websites and raise the awareness of users. We developed a prototype that can dynamically mimic websites by using enriched screenshots, which requires no additional programming…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Pascal Gadient , Pascal Gerig , Oscar Nierstrasz , Mohammad Ghafari

Mobile operating systems evolve quickly, frequently updating the APIs that app developers use to build their apps. Unfortunately, API updates do not always guarantee backward compatibility, causing apps to not longer work properly or even…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Marco Mobilio , Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani

The development of tactile sensing and its fusion with computer vision is expected to enhance robotic systems in handling complex tasks like deformable object manipulation. However, readily available industrial grippers typically lack…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Remko Proesmans , Francis wyffels

UI task automation enables efficient task execution by simulating human interactions with graphical user interfaces (GUIs), without modifying the existing application code. However, its broader adoption is constrained by the need for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Tian Huang , Chun Yu , Weinan Shi , Zijian Peng , David Yang , Weiqi Sun , Yuanchun Shi

User experience in modern content discovery applications critically depends on high-quality personalized recommendations. However, building systems that provide such recommendations presents a major challenge due to a massive pool of items,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Chantat Eksombatchai , Pranav Jindal , Jerry Zitao Liu , Yuchen Liu , Rahul Sharma , Charles Sugnet , Mark Ulrich , Jure Leskovec

Smartphones hold important private information, yet users routinely expose this information to questionable applications written by developers they know nothing about. Users may be tempted to think of smartphones as old-style dumb phones,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Amer Chamseddine , George Candea

Recently, Thas et al. (2012) introduced a new statistical model for the probability index. This index is defined as $P(Y \leq Y^*|X, X^*)$ where Y and Y* are independent random response variables associated with covariates X and X* [...]…

Computation · Statistics 2018-08-20 Han Bossier , Gustavo Amorim , Jan De Neve , Olivier Thas

The frequency with which people interact with technology means that users may develop interface habits, i.e. fast, automatic responses to stable interface cues. Design guidelines often assume that interface habits are beneficial. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Diego Garaialde , Christopher P. Bowers , Charlie Pinder , Priyal Shah , Shashwat Parashar , Leigh Clark , Benjamin R. Cowan

The Function Points Analysis (FPA) of A.J. Albrecht is a method to determine the functional size of software products. The International Function Point Users Group, (IFPUG), establishes the FPA like a standard in the software functional…

Image matting is an important computer vision problem. Many existing matting methods require a hand-made trimap to provide auxiliary information, which is very expensive and limits the real world usage. Recently, some trimap-free methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Hang Cheng , Shugong Xu , Xiufeng Jiang , Rongrong Wang

FPGAs are going mainstream. Major companies that were not traditionally FPGA-focused are now seeking ways to exploit the benefits of reconfigurable technology and provide it to their customers. In order to do so, a debug ecosystem that…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Fatemeh Eslami , Eddie Hung , Steven J. E. Wilton

Latency is, unfortunately, a reality when working with large datasets. Guaranteeing imperceptible latency for interactivity is often prohibitively expensive: the application developer may be forced to migrate data processing engines or deal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Yifan Wu , Remco Chang , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Eugene Wu

A wide range of user perception applications leverage inertial measurement unit (IMU) data for online prediction. However, restricted by the non-i.i.d. nature of IMU data collected from mobile devices, most systems work well only in a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Yunzhe Li , Facheng Hu , Hongzi Zhu , Quan Liu , Xiaoke Zhao , Jiangang Shen , Shan Chang , Minyi Guo

Nowadays, eye tracking is the most used technology to detect areas of interest. This kind of technology requires specialized equipment recording user's eyes. In this paper, we propose SneakPeek, a different approach to detect areas of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Daniyal Shahrokhian , Alejandro Vera de Juan