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We investigate the localization transition in fractionally charged electron wave packets, which is injected into a quantum conductor by a single voltage pulse with arbitrary flux quantum. We show that the transition is unidirectional for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Y. Yin

We present a low-energy effective theory to describe the localization-delocalization transition, which occurs for wave functions of electrons and holes injected individually by a voltage pulse with noninteger flux quantum. We find that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Y. Yin

Single-electron capacitance spectroscopy precisely measures the energies required to add individual electrons to a quantum dot. The spatial extent of electronic wavefunctions is probed by investigating the dependence of these energies on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 N. B. Zhitenev , M. Brodsky , R. C. Ashoori , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the hopping transport of a quantum particle through randomly diluted percolation clusters in two dimensions realized both on the square and triangular lattices. We investigate the nature of localization of the particle by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-27 Md Fhokrul Islam , Hisao Nakanishi

We examine quantum percolation on a square lattice with random dilution up to $q=38%$ and energy $0.001 \le E \le 1.6$ (measured in units of the hopping matrix element), using numerical calculations of the transmission coefficient at a much…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-08 Brianna S. Dillon , Hisao Nakanishi

The quantum Hall effect hosts quantum phase transitions in which the localization length, that is the size of disorder-induced bulk localized states, is governed by universal scaling from percolation theory. However, this universal…

In quantum Hall edge states and in other one-dimensional interacting systems, charge fractionalization can occur due to the fact that an injected charge pulse decomposes into eigenmodes propagating at different velocities. If the original…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-28 Alexander Schneider , Mirco Milletarì , Bernd Rosenow

We study quantum diffusion of wavepackets in one-dimensional random binary subject to an applied electric field. We consider three different cases: Periodic, random, and random dimer (paired) lattices. We analyze the spatial extent of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Dominguez-Adame , A Sanchez , E Diez

In this paper we investigate the universality and scaling properties of the well-known quantities in classical statistical mechanics near the quantum phase transition point. We show that transverse susceptibility and derivatives of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 R. Jafari

A model Hamiltonian is proposed in order to understand the localization-delocalization transition in a quantum dot, where there are two gate voltages: top and side. Considering energetically favorable degrees of freedom only, we achieve a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myung-Hoon Chung

We study numerically the disorder-induced localization-delocalization phase transitions that occur for mass and spring constant disorder in a three-dimensional cubic lattice with harmonic couplings. We show that, while the phase diagrams…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-02 Sebastian D. Pinski , Walter Schirmacher , Terry Whall , Rudolf A. Römer

The possibility of having a delocalization transition in the 1D de Moura-Lyra class of models (having a power-spectrum $\propto q^{-\alpha})$ has been the object of a long standing discussion in the literature, filled with ambiguities. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-12 J. P. Santos Pires , N. A. Khan , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos

The scaling theory of the transitions between plateaus of the Hall conductivity in the integer Quantum Hall effect is reviewed. In the model of two-dimensional noninteracting electrons in strong magnetic fields the transitions are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Bodo Huckestein

Characterizing the delocalization transition in closed quantum systems with a many-body localized phase is a key open question in the field of nonequilibrium physics. We exploit that localization of particles as realized in Anderson and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-17 Miroslav Hopjan , Giuliano Orso , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Dimensionless ratios characterizing many-body systems are a powerful tool to reveal the main universal quantities involved. The recently-introduced localisation parameter allow to study the occurrence of crystal, clusterisation, and quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan

We study spectral and wavefunction statistics for many-body localization transition in systems with long-range interactions decaying as $1/r^\alpha$ with an exponent $\alpha$ satisfying $ d \le \alpha \le 2d$, where $d$ is the spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-26 K. S. Tikhonov , A. D. Mirlin

We introduce a new wave phenomenon, which can be observed in continuum and discrete systems, where a trapped mode exists under certain conditions, namely, the anti-localization of non-stationary linear waves. This is zeroing of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Ekaterina V. Shishkina , Serge N. Gavrilov , Yulia A. Mochalova

We present a novel approach to the localization-delocalization transition in the integer quantum Hall effect. The Hamiltonian projected onto the lowest Landau level can be written in terms of the projected density operators alone. This and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jairo Sinova , V. Meden , S. M. Girvin

This paper presents the first experimental evidence of the transition from dynamical localization to delocalization under the influence of a quasi-periodic driving on a quantum system. A quantum kicked rotator is realized by placing cold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Ringot , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean-Claude Garreau , Dominique Delande

We show the existence of a phase transition between a localisation and a non-localisation regime for a branching random walk with a catalyst at the origin. More precisely, we consider a continuous-time branching random walk that jumps at…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Cécile Mailler , Bruno Schapira
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