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We extend a classical approximation result of harmonic functions in planar domains due to Bernstein and Walsch to the setting of harmonic functions in Riemann surfaces. This result gives an exact characterization of the rate at which a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Mickaël Nahon , Édouard Oudet

This paper is devoted to the Laplacian operator of fractional order $s\in (0,1)$ in several dimensions. We first establish a representation formula for the partial derivatives of the solutions of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem. Along the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Sidy M. Djitte , Franck Sueur

We construct a class of representations of the Heisenberg algebra in terms of the complex shift operators subject to the proper continuous limit imposed by the correspondence principle. We find a suitable Hilbert space formulation of our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Z. Gorski , Jacek Szmigielski

In [M. R\"osler and M. Voit. Integral Representation and Uniform Limits for Some Heckman-Opdam Hypergeometric Functions of type BC, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 368, No. 8, 6005-6032, 2016.], R\"osler and Voit…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-14 P. Sawyer

In this work, we study multiplicity-free induced representations of finite groups. We analyze in great detail the structure of the Hecke algebra corresponding to the commutant of an induced representation and then specialize to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Fabio Scarabotti , Filippo Tolli

We demonstrate that the fractional Laplacian (FL) is the principal characteristic operator of harmonic systems with {\it self-similar} interparticle interactions. We show that the FL represents the "{\it fractional continuum limit}" of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 Thomas Michelitsch , Gérard Maugin , Shahram Derogar , Rahman Mujibur

The discrete Laplace operator is ubiquitous in spectral shape analysis, since its eigenfunctions are provably optimal in representing smooth functions defined on the surface of the shape. Indeed, subspaces defined by its eigenfunctions have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Yoni Choukroun , Gautam Pai , Ron Kimmel

Beals, Gaveau and Greiner (1996) find the fundamental solution to a 2-Laplace-type equation in a class of sub-Riemannian spaces. This solution is related to the well-known fundamental solution to the p-Laplace equation in Grushin-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Thomas Bieske , Kristen Childers

In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Andrea Cosso , Mattia Martini

We present a proof of the local H\"older regularity of the horizontal derivatives of weak solutions to the $p$-Laplace equation in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^1$ for $p>4 $.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Diego Ricciotti

We construct harmonic functions in the quarter plane for discrete Laplace operators. In particular, the functions are conditioned to vanish on the boundary and the Laplacians admit coefficients associated with transition probabilities of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Viet Hung Hoang

The Hurwitz space is the moduli space of pairs $(X,f)$ where $X$ is a compact Riemann surface and $f$ is a meromorphic function on $X$. We study the Laplace operator $\Delta^{|df|^2}$ of the flat singular Riemannian manifold $(X,|df|^2)$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Luc Hillairet , Victor Kalvin , Alexey Kokotov

We study the Green function gr_\Gamma\ for the Laplace operator on the quotient of the hyperbolic plane by a cofinite Fuchsian group \Gamma. We use a limiting procedure, starting from the resolvent kernel, and lattice point estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Peter Bruin

We prove that the Folland's fundamental solution for the sub-Laplacian on Heisenberg groups can also be derived form the resolvent kernel of this sub-Laplacian. This provides us with a new integral representation for this fundamental…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Allal Ghanmi , Zouhaïr Mouayn

We prove that an isometric immersion of a simply connected Lorentzian surface in $\mathbb{R}^{2,2}$ is equivalent to a normalised spinor field solution of a Dirac equation on the surface. Using the quaternions and the Lorentz numbers, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Pierre Bayard , Victor Patty

We establish the local Lipschitz regularity for solutions to an orthotropic q-Laplacian-type equation within the Heisenberg group. Our approach is largely inspired by the works of X. Zhong, who investigated the q-Laplacian in the same…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Michele Circelli , Giovanna Citti , Albert Clop

We consider a completely integrable lattice regularization of the sine-Gordon model with discrete space and continuous time. We derive a determinant representation for a correlation function which in the continuum limit turns into the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabian H. L. Essler , Holger Frahm , Alexander R. Its , Vladimir E. Korepin

The Novikov-Shubin invariants for a non-compact Riemannian manifold M can be defined in terms of the large time decay of the heat operator of the Laplacian on square integrable p-forms on M. For the (2n+1)-dimensional Heisenberg group H,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luke M. Schubert

In this paper, we study the Lagrangian functions for a class of second-order differential systems arising from physics. For such systems, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Lagrangian functions. Based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yihan Shen , Yajuan Sun

In this paper, we propose a new class of operator factorization methods to discretize the integral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\frac{\alpha}{2}$ for $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. The main advantage of our method is to easily increase numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Yixuan Wu , Yanzhi Zhang
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