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Collaborative data collection initiatives are increasingly becoming pivotal to cultural institutions and scholars, to boost the population of born-digital archives. For over a decade, organisations have been leveraging Semantic Web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Marilena Daquino , Mari Wigham , Enrico Daga , Lucia Giagnolini , Francesca Tomasi

The substance of this paper is the description of the use of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) for specific digital collections of cultural assets. The collections are provided by institutions operating in the cultural sector. The…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Andrea Scharnhorst , Han Yang , Jetze Touber , Kim Ferguson , Philipp Mayr , Vyacheslav Tykhonov

The current era of AI development places a heavy emphasis on training large models on increasingly scaled-up datasets. This paradigm has catalyzed entirely new product categories, such as LLM chatbots, while also raising concerns about data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Lena Libon , Meghana Bhange , Rushabh Solanki , Elliot Creager , Ulrich Aïvodji

In 2015, the CCC co-sponsored an industry round table that produced the document "The Future of Computing Research: Industry-Academic Collaborations". Since then, several important trends in computing research have emerged, and this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Greg Morrisett , Shwetak Patel , Jennifer Rexford , Benjamin Zorn

The deep financial and economic crisis, which still characterizes these years, requires searching for tools in order to enhance knowledge sharing, creativity and innovation. The Internet is one of these tools that represents a practically…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Fernando Ferri , Patrizia Grifoni , Maria Chiara Caschera , Arianna D'Ulizia , Caterina Pratico

Natural language (NL) programming has become more approachable due to the powerful code-generation capability of large language models (LLMs). This shift to using NL to program enhances collaborative programming by reducing communication…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Li Feng , Ryan Yen , Yuzhe You , Mingming Fan , Jian Zhao , Zhicong Lu

Generative Artificial Intelligence systems have been developed for image, code, story, and game generation with the goal of facilitating human creativity. Recent work on neural generative systems has emphasized one particular means of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Zhiyu Lin , Upol Ehsan , Rohan Agarwal , Samihan Dani , Vidushi Vashishth , Mark Riedl

The metaverse, enormous virtual-physical cyberspace, has brought unprecedented opportunities for artists to blend every corner of our physical surroundings with digital creativity. This article conducts a comprehensive survey on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Lik-Hang Lee , Zijun Lin , Rui Hu , Zhengya Gong , Abhishek Kumar , Tangyao Li , Sijia Li , Pan Hui

We present a graphical, node-based system through which users can visually chain generative AI models for creative tasks. Research in the area of chaining LLMs has found that while chaining provides transparency, controllability and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Abhinav Sood , Maria Teresa Llano , Jon McCormack

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a ubiquitous part of society, but a key challenge exists in ensuring that humans are equipped with the required critical thinking and AI literacy skills to interact with machines effectively by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Antonette Shibani , Simon Knight , Kirsty Kitto , Ajanie Karunanayake , Simon Buckingham Shum

Research-computing continues to play an ever increasing role in academia. Access to computing resources, however, varies greatly between institutions. Sustaining the growing need for computing skills and access to advanced…

In open-ended domains like art, autonomous agents must generate ideas that are both original and internally coherent, yet current Large Language Models (LLMs) either default to familiar cultural patterns or sacrifice coherence when pushed…

A growing community that shares digital 3D designs has created an opportunity to study, encourage and stimulate innovation. This remix community allows people not only to prototype at a minimal cost but also to work on projects they are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Harris Kyriakou , Jeffrey V. Nickerson

Human-computer interaction (HCI) studies the design and use of interfaces and interactive systems. HCI has been adopted successfully in modern commercial products. Recently, its use for promoting social good and pursuing sustainability,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Yen-Chia Hsu , Illah Nourbakhsh

As a first step towards studying the ability of human crowds and machines to effectively co-create, we explore several human-only collaborative co-creation scenarios. The goal in each scenario is to create a digital sketch using a simple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Devi Parikh , C. Lawrence Zitnick

Online collaborative learning and working are important for everyone including children. However, children still face a lot of difficulties communicating and working together while online, which keeps them from engaging in long-term…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Siyu Zha , Yuanrong Tang , Jiangtao Gong , Yingqing Xu

Software developers commonly rely on platforms like Stack Overflow for problem-solving and learning. However, academic research is an untapped resource that could greatly benefit industry practitioners. The challenge lies in connecting the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Sahar Farzanehpour , Swetha Rajeev , Huayu Liang , Ritvik Prabhu , Chris Brown

Knowledge in Computer Science (CS) is essential, and companies have increased their demands for CS professionals. Despite this, many jobs remain unfilled. Furthermore, employees with computational thinking (CT) skills are required, even if…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Bernadette Spieler , Maria Grandl , Martin Ebner , Wolfgang Slany

Human-AI co-creativity involves humans and AI collaborating on a shared creative product as partners. In a creative collaboration, communication is an essential component among collaborators. In many existing co-creative systems users can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Jeba Rezwana , Mary Lou Maher

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly impacted the field of Natural Language Processing and has transformed conversational tasks across various domains because of their widespread integration in applications and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Sagnik Dakshit
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