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Graphene integrated photonics provides several advantages over conventional Si photonics. Single layer graphene (SLG) enables fast, broadband, and energy-efficient electro-optic modulators, optical switches and photodetectors (GPDs), and is…

High energy particle colliders have been in the forefront of particle physics for more than three decades. At present the near term US, European and international strategies of the particle physics community are centered on full…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Vladimir Shiltsev

Thin planar pixel modules are promising candidates to instrument the inner layers of the new ATLAS pixel detector for HL-LHC, thanks to the reduced contribution to the material budget and their high charge collection efficiency after…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Anna Macchiolo , Richard Nisius , Natascha Savic , Stefano Terzo

Many small and medium-sized physics experiments are being conducted worldwide. These experiments have similar requirements for readout electronics, especially the back-end electronics. Some experiments need a trigger logic unit(TLU) to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-10 Jianguo Liu , Yu Wang , Changqing Feng , Shubin Liu , Qian Chen

Within the next decade, experimental High Energy Physics (HEP) will enter a new era of scientific discovery through a set of targeted programs recommended by the Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5), including the upcoming…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-03-23 S. C. Tognini , P. Canal , T. M. Evans , G. Lima , A. L. Lund , S. R. Johnson , S. Y. Jun , V. R. Pascuzzi , P. K. Romano

For the last few decades, the application of signal-adaptive transform coding to video compression has been stymied by the large computational complexity of matrix-based solutions. In this paper, we propose a novel parametric approach to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Amir Said , Xin Zhao , Marta Karczewicz , Hilmi E. Egilmez , Vadim Seregin , Jianle Chen

Breakthroughs in information and power transfer for wireless networks are imperative in order to satisfy the requirement of wireless nodes for energy sustainability. To this end, significant research efforts in academia and industry have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Ha-Vu Tran , Georges Kaddoum , Chadi Abou-Rjeily

The increase in computation and storage has led to a significant growth in the scale of systems powering applications and services, raising concerns about sustainability and operational costs. In this paper, we explore power-saving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Miguel Sánchez de la Rosa , Francisco J. andújar , Jesus Escudero-Sahuquillo , José L. Sánchez , Francisco J. Alfaro-Cortés

Keyword Spotting nowadays is an integral part of speech-oriented user interaction targeted for smart devices. To this extent, neural networks are extensively used for their flexibility and high accuracy. However, coming up with a suitable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Arnab Neelim Mazumder , Tinoosh Mohsenin

Next generation High-Energy Physics (HEP) experiments are presented with significant computational challenges, both in terms of data volume and processing power. Using compute accelerators, such as GPUs, is one of the promising ways to…

Traditionally, high energy physics (HEP) experiments have relied on x86 CPUs for the majority of their significant computing needs. As the field looks ahead to the next generation of experiments such as DUNE and the High-Luminosity LHC, the…

Direction sensitivity could provide robust evidence for the direct detection of weakly interacting massive particles constituting dark matter. However, the sensitivity of this method remains low due to the radioactive backgrounds. The…

Wearable biosignal processing applications are driving significant progress toward miniaturized, energy-efficient Internet-of-Things solutions for both clinical and consumer applications. However, scaling toward high-density multi-channel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-06 Sebastian Frey , Marco Guermandi , Simone Benatti , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

Noise Equivalent Power and time constant of a submillimeter wave Hot-Electron Bolometer (HEB) made from monolayer graphene are analyzed using the lowest electron-phonon thermal conductance data reported to date. Frequency-domain multiplexed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-17 Boris S. Karasik , Christopher B. McKitterick , Daniel E. Prober

While the particle physics community is eagerly waiting for a positive sign for the construction of the next energy frontier collider, developments continue to advance the detector capabilities. New methods and algorithms are being…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-15 Ulrich Einhaus , Bohdan Dudar , Jenny List , Yasser Radkhorrami , Julie Torndal

The increasing complexity of large-scale FPGA accelerators poses significant challenges in achieving high performance while maintaining design productivity. High-level synthesis (HLS) has been adopted as a solution, but the mismatch between…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Jason Lau , Yuanlong Xiao , Yutong Xie , Yuze Chi , Linghao Song , Shaojie Xiang , Michael Lo , Zhiru Zhang , Jason Cong , Licheng Guo

Data-intensive science is increasingly reliant on real-time processing capabilities and machine learning workflows, in order to filter and analyze the extreme volumes of data being collected. This is especially true at the energy and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Chinmaya Mahesh , Kristin Dona , David W. Miller , Yuxin Chen

This paper describes the development of a 163-channel Hybrid Photo-Diode (HPD) to be used in the RICH Detector for the BTEV Experiment. This is a joint development project with DEP, Netherlands. It also reports on the development of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 R. J. Mountain

The Exa.TrkX project has applied geometric learning concepts such as metric learning and graph neural networks to HEP particle tracking. Exa.TrkX's tracking pipeline groups detector measurements to form track candidates and filters them.…

Sensitivities of current directional dark matter search detectors using gas time projection chambers are now constrained by target mass. A ton-scale gas TPC detector will require large charge readout areas. We present a first demonstration…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-11-24 A. C. Ezeribe , C. Eldridge , W. Lynch , R. R. Marcelo Gregorio , A. Scarff , N. J. C. Spooner