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A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

We explore the consequences of relativistic causality and covariant stability for short-wavelength dispersion relations in classical systems. For excitations described by a finite number of partial differential equations, as is the case in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-29 Raphael E. Hoult , Pavel Kovtun

We develop a general formalism for introducing stochastic fluctuations around thermodynamic equilibrium which takes into account, for the first time, recent developments on the causality and stability properties of relativistic hydrodynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Nicki Mullins , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha

We present a criterion for a shock wave existence in relativistic magnetic hydrodynamics with an arbitrary (possibly non-convex) equation of state. The criterion has the form of algebraic inequality that involves equation of state of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Zhdanov , P. V. Tytarenko , M. S. Borshch

We deal with a novel approach to formulation of the relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics by extending the so-called matching conditions widely used in the literature. The form of the non-equilibrium entropy current can be determined by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 T. Osada

The steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in a junction of unbounded channels with sources and sinks is modeled through the Navier-Stokes equations under inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. In contrast to many previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Filippo Gazzola , Mikhail V. Korobkov , Xiao Ren , Gianmarco Sperone

Corrugation instabilities occurring for solutions of the Riemann problem in relativistic hydrodynamics in which the fluid moves with a non-zero velocity tangent to the initial discontinuity are studied numerically. We perform simulations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Patryk Mach

We investigate the causality and stability of the relativistic theory of magnetohydrodynamics derived in Phys. Rev. D 109, 096021 (2024) to describe a locally neutral two-component plasma of massless particles. We show that this formalism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Caio V. P. de Brito , Khwahish Kushwah , Gabriel S. Denicol

We investigate non-linear instabilities stemming from superluminal propagation of information in Israel-Stewart-like models of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics. In relativity, the characteristic speed of propagation of information, $w$,…

We consider the hydrodynamics of relativistic conformal field theories at finite temperature. We show that the limit of slow motions of the ideal hydrodynamics leads to the non-relativistic incompressible Euler equation. For viscous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Itzhak Fouxon , Yaron Oz

We solve the relativistic Riemann problem in viscous matter using the relativistic Boltzmann equation and the relativistic causal dissipative fluid-dynamical approach of Israel and Stewart. Comparisons between these two approaches clarify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 I. Bouras , E. Molnar , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , A. El , O. Fochler , C. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

This paper concerns the existence of global weak solutions \`a la Leray for compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a pressure law that depends on the density and on time and space variables $t$ and $x$. The assumptions on the pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Didier Bresch , Pierre Emmanuel Jabin , Fei Wang

The search for thermodynamic admissibility moreover reveals a fundamental difference between liquids and gases in relativistic fluid dynamics, as the reversible convection mechanism is much simpler for liquids than for gases. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Laura Stricker , Hans Christian Öttinger

We explore the relationship between linear and non-linear causality in theories of dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics. While for some fluid-dynamical theories, a linearized causality analysis can be used to determine whether the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Raphael E. Hoult , Pavel Kovtun

We consider the motion of an incompressible viscous fluid on a compact Riemannian manifold $\sM$ with boundary. The motion on $\sM$ is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and the fluid is subject to pure or partial slip…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Yuanzhen Shao , Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke

We discuss the nonrelativistic limit of the relativistic Navier-Fourier-Stokes (NFS) theory. The next-to-leading order relativistic corrections to the NFS theory for the Landau-Lifshitz fluid are obtained. While the lowest order truncation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 Tomoi Koide , Rudnei O. Ramos , Gustavo S. Vicente

We consider a relativistic two-fluid model of superfluidity, in which the superfluid is described by an order parameter that is a complex scalar field satisfying the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG). The coupling to the normal fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Chi Xiong , Kerson Huang

This paper concerns the instability and stability of the trivial steady states of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with Navier-slip boundary conditions in a slab domain in dimension two. The main results show that the stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Shijin Ding , Quanrong Li , Zhouping Xin

We make a theoretical study of the stability of nonequilibrium polariton superflows that interact with a cylindrical defect. The nonresonantly pumped polariton condensate is modelled with a generalized complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. At…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Michiel Wouters

In this paper, the large time behavior of the solutions for the Cauchy problem to the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes system with the motion of a viscous heat-conducting perfect polytropic gas is investigated.Our result shows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Yi Peng , Xiaoding Shi , Yuhang Wu
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