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Magnetic structures are investigated by means of neutron diffraction to shine a light on the intricate details that are believed to be key to understanding the magnetoelectric effect in LiCoPO$_4$ . At zero field, a spontaneous spin canting…

Dirac matters provide a platform for exploring the interplay of their carriers with other quantum phenomena. Sr$_{1-x}$Mn$_{1-y}$Sb$_2$ has been proposed to be a magnetic Weyl semimetal and provides an excellent platform to study the…

Neutron powder diffraction experiments reveal that Co4Nb2O9 forms a noncollinear in-plane magnetic structure with Co2+ moments lying in the ab plane. The spin-wave excitations of this magnet were measured by using inelastic neutron…

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements mapping the in-plane magnetic interactions of Na0.5CoO2 reveal dispersive excitations at points above an energy gap Eg = 11.5(5) meV at the superstructural Bragg reflections. The excitations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Wooldridge , G. Balakrishnan , D. McK. Paul , C. Frost , P. Bourges , M. R. Lees

We report inelastic neutron scattering studies of magnetic excitations in antiferromagnetically ordered SrFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($T_{N}=220$ K), the parent compound of the FeAs-based superconductors. At low temperatures (T=7 K), the spectrum of…

A thorough description of the physics of a magnetic compound requires the validation of its microscopic spin Hamiltonian. Here, from the analysis of muon-spin rotation spectra recorded in the magnetically ordered state at low temperature in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-29 P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Yaouanc , G. Lapertot , C. Wang , A. Amato , D. Andreica

The magnetic excitations in ferromagnetic SrRuO$_3$ were studied by inelastic neutron scattering combining experiments on triple-axis and time-of-flight spectrometers with and without polarization analysis. A quadratic spin-wave dispersion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 K. Jenni , S. Kunkemöller , A. Tewari , R. A. Ewings , Y. Sidis , A. Schneidewind , P. Steffens , A. A. Nugroho , M. Braden

Anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions lead to a surprisingly rich variety of the magnetic properties. Considering the spin orbit coupling (SOC) as perturbation, we extract the general expression of a bilinear spin Hamiltonian,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Di Wang , Xiangyan Bo , Feng Tang , Xiangang Wan

We study low temperature Raman data on phononic and magnetic excitations in SrCu_2(BO_3)_2. Regarding the former, in the 0 to 350 cm-1 range we find several pairs of quasi-degenerate modes which have different symmetries. Group theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Gozar , G. Blumberg

For magnetic materials containing many lattice imperfections (e.g., nanocrystalline magnets), the relativistic Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM) interaction may result in nonuniform spin textures due to the lack of inversion symmetry at interfaces.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Andreas Michels , Denis Mettus , Dirk Honecker , Konstantin L. Metlov

We have used inelastic neutron scattering to measure the magnetic excitation spectrum along the high-symmetry directions of the first Brillouin zone of the magnetic skyrmion hosting compound Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. The majority of our scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-01 G S Tucker , J S White , J Romhányi , D Szaller , I Kézsmárki , B Roessli , U Stuhr , A Magrez , F Groitl , P Babkevich , P Huang , I Živković , H M Rønnow

The electronic and magnetic properties of spin-1/2 pyrochlores R2V2O7 were investigated on the basis of density-functional calculations. Contrary to the common belief, the spin-1/2 V4+ ions are found to have a substantial easy-axis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 H. J. Xiang , E. J. Kan , M. -H. Whangbo , C. Lee , Su-Huai Wei , X. G. Gong

The two-magnon (2M) excitation at 3000 cm-1 in Sr_14Cu_24O_41 two-leg ladder is studied by Raman scattering. A slight anisotropy of the superexchange coupling J_{\perp}/J_{||} \approx 0.8 with J_{||} = 110 \pm 20 meV is proposed from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gozar , G. Blumberg , B. S. Dennis , B. S. Shastry , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

Two-dimensional van der Waals compounds with magnetic ions on a honeycomb lattice are hosts to a variety of exotic behavior. The magnetic interactions in one such compound, MnPSe$_3$, are investigated with elastic and inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 S. Calder , A. V. Haglund , A. I. Kolesnikov , D. Mandrus

The low-lying magnetic excitations in the dimer of single-molecule magnets (Mn4)2 are studied by inelastic neutron scattering as a function of hydrostatic pressure. The anisotropy parameters D and B04, which describe each Mn4 subunit, are…

Materials with strong spin-orbit interactions are presently a main target in the search for systems with novel magnetic properties. Magnetic anisotropies can be very large in such compounds, ranging from strongly frustrated Kitaev exchange…

We have investigated magnetoelectric coupling in the single-molecule magnet $\mathrm{Mn}_{4}\mathrm{Te}_{4}(\mathrm{P}\mathrm{Et}_{3})_{4}$ with tetrahedral spin frustration. Our density functional studies found that an electric dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 Jie-Xiang Yu , Jia Chen , Neil Sullivan , Hai-Ping Cheng

We report on a new source of in-plane anisotropy in nanomagnets due to the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). This anisotropy depends on the shape of the magnet, and is orthogonal to the demagnetization shape anisotropy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 M. Cubukcu , J. Sampaio , K. Bouzehouane , D. Apalkov , A. V. Khvalkovskiy , V. Cros , N. Reyren

Polarized neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure spin excitations in ferromagnetic La$_{0.82}$Sr$_{0.18}$CoO$_{3}$. The magnon spectrum of these spin excitations is well defined at low energies but becomes heavily damped at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-08 R. A. Ewings , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , J. Kulda , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

We investigate the squared sublattice magnetizations and magnetic excitations of a $S=1/2$ trilayer antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with interlayer interaction $J_{\bot}$ and intralayer interaction $J_{//}$ by employing stochastic series…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Lan-Ye He , Xin-Man Ye , Dao-Xin Yao