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We show that a positive cosmological constant is incompatible with the quantum-corpuscular resolution of de Sitter metric in form of a coherent state. The reason is very general and is due to the quantum self-destruction of the coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

We consider a system representing self-gravitating balls of dust in an expanding Universe. It is demonstrated that one can prescribe data for such a system at infinity and evolve it backward in time without the development of shocks or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Shabnam Beheshti , Mikael Normann , Juan Valiente Kroon

The independent dynamical variables of a collapsing homogeneous sphere of dust are canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained. The conditions for the validity of the adiabatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio

A consistent combination of quantum geometry effects rules out a large class of models of loop quantum cosmology and their critical densities as they have been used in the recent literature. In particular, the critical density at which an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-27 Martin Bojowald

Quantum evolution of a scalar field's modes propagating on quantum spacetime of a collapsing homogeneous dust ball is written effectively, as an evolution of the same quantum modes on a (semiclassical) dressed geometry. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-21 Aliasghar Parvizi , Tomasz Pawłowski , Yaser Tavakoli , Jerzy Lewandowski

A simple self gravitating system --- a thin spherical shell of charged pressureless matter --- is naively quantized as a test case of quantum gravitational collapse. The model is interpreted in terms of an inner product on the positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Eli Hawkins

The cosmological constant induced by quantum fluctuation of the graviton on a given background is considered as a tool for building a spectrum of different geometries. In particular, we apply the method to the Schwarzschild background with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-23 Remo Garattini

In this paper we study an Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS)-like gravitational collapse in the general framework of scale-dependent gravity. We explore the collapse in spherically symmetric solutions suggested both by asymptotically safe gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Ramin Hassannejad , Gaetano Lambiase , Fabio Scardigli , Fatimah Shojai

The cosmological constant problem is examined under the assumption that the extrinsic curvature of the space-time contributes to the vacuum. A compensation mechanism based on a variable cosmological term is proposed. Under a suitable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. D. Maia , G. S. Silva

We study an internal structure of (2+1)-dimensional black hole with the neutral scalar matter in the spherically symmetric geometry by using a quantum theory of gravity which holds in the both vicinities of the singularity and the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

In this essay we examine the gravitational collapse of a nonrelativistic charged perfect fluid interacting with a dark energy component. Given a simple factor for the energy transfer, we obtain a nonsingular interior solution which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Maier

Emergent modified gravity is a canonical theory based on general covariance where the spacetime is not fundamental, but rather an emergent object. This feature allows for modifications of the classical theory and can be used to model new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Erick I. Duque

This article presents an effective quantum extension of the seminal Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS) collapse in which the singularity resolution is modeled using the effective dynamics of the spatially closed loop quantum cosmology. Imposing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Jibril Ben Achour , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We numerically study the dynamics of an imploding hollow cylinder composed of dust. Since there is no cylindrical black hole in 4-dimensional spacetime with physically reasonable energy conditions, a collapsed dust cylinder involves a naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Ken-ichi Nakao , Tomohiro Harada , Yasunari Kurita , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

We study here the gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a non-vanishing tangential pressure in the presence of a non-zero cosmological term. Conditions for bounce and singularity formation are derived for the model. It is also shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Arun Madhav , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

There is a viable vector-tensor gravity (VTG) theory, whose vector field produces repulsive forces leading to important effects. In the background universe, the effect of these forces is an accelerated expansion identical to that produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 R. Dale , D. Sáez

We give a formulation of quantum cosmology with a pressureless dust and arbitrary additional matter fields. The system has the property that its Hamiltonian constraint is linear in the dust momentum. This feature provides a natural time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar field, in the background geometry of a dust cloud collapsing to form a black hole, everywhere in the (1+1) spacetime: that is, both inside and outside the event horizon and arbitrarily close…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-07 Sumanta Chakraborty , Suprit Singh , T. Padmanabhan

We consider the quantum vacuum effects of the massless scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the background geometry of a collapsing homogeneous ball of dust. It is shown that for a definite range of coupling constants, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-02 Hessamaddin Arfaei , Milad Noorikuhani

In the present work, we revisit the process of gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric homogeneous dust fluid which is known as the Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS) model [1]. We show that such a scenario would not end in a spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-25 Mostafa Hashemi , Shahram Jalalzadeh , Amir Hadi Ziaie