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Related papers: Predicting the Dark Matter -- Baryon Abundance Rat…

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Although the standard {\Lambda}CDM model describes the cosmic microwave background radiation and the large scale structure of the Universe with great success, it has some tensions with observations in the effective number of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-26 Kiwoon Choi , Ki-Young Choi , Chang Sub Shin

We demonstrate that the observed cosmological excess of matter over antimatter may originate from a heavy QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem but has a mass much larger than that given by the Standard Model QCD strong dynamics. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Raymond T. Co , Tony Gherghetta , Keisuke Harigaya

We first suggested a scenario in which a generic, dark chiral gauge group undergoes a first order phase transition in order to generate the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe, provide a viable dark matter candidate and explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-15 Devin G. E. Walker

Using X-ray temperature and surface brightness profiles of the hot intracluster medium derived from ASCA and ROSAT observations we place constraints on the dark matter and baryon fraction distributions in the poor clusters Abell 1060 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Loewenstein , Richard Mushotzky

The available data on large scale structures seem to favour models with mixed dark matter (MDM), i.e. with a hot and cold component in a rather well--defined amount, or with some form of ``warm" dark matter. I discuss some prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 A. Masiero

Traditionally, galaxy clusters have been expected to retain all the material accreted since their formation epoch. For this reason, their matter content should be representative of the Universe as a whole, and thus their baryon fraction…

We show that the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem is solved in the CMSSM. The baryons and dark matter are generated simultaneously through the late-time decay of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which are formed after the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

We consider the production of asymmetric dark matter during hidden sector baryogenesis. We consider a particular supersymmetric model where the dark matter candidate has a number density approximately equal to the baryon number density,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-03 Bhaskar Dutta , Jason Kumar

The baryon density of the universe is equal to the product of the baryon-to-light ratio, M_b/L, and the luminosity density, j. We estimate M_b/L as the sum of the masses of the X-ray gas and the visible stars in a rich cluster of galaxies…

We attempt to understand the baryon-dark-matter coincidence problem within the quark seesaw extension of the standard model where parity invariance is used to solve the strong CP problem. The $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Pei-Hong Gu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

The radiative neutrino mass model with an inert doublet scalar has been considered as a promising candidate which can explain neutrino masses, dark matter abundance and baryon number asymmetry if dark matter is identified with the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

The empirical scaling relations observed in disk galaxies remain challenging for models of galaxy formation. The most striking among these is the Mass Discrepancy-Acceleration Relation (MDAR), which encodes both a tight baryonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco , Anushrut Sharma

We study Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on heavy QCD axions. BBN offers a powerful probe of new physics that modifies the neutron-to-proton ratio during the process, thanks to the precisely measured primordial Helium-4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui , Kohsaku Tobioka , Jiabao Wang

If dark matter (DM) contains equal numbers of u,d,s quarks, the ratio of DM and ordinary matter densities is shown to follow from the Boltzmann distribution in the Quark Gluon Plasma. For sexaquark DM in the 1860-1880 MeV mass range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Glennys R. Farrar

Context: The evolution of the cluster abundance with redshift is known to be a powerful cosmological constraint when applied to X-ray clusters. Recently, the evolution of the baryon mass function has been proposed as a new variant that is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Nuza , A. Blanchard

Axion dark matter coupled via QCD induces a non-zero differential acceleration between test masses of different composition. Tests of the equivalence principle, like the recent MICROSCOPE space mission, are sensitive to such a signal. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 Jordan Gué , Peter Wolf , Aurélien Hees

Cosmological observables are particularly sensitive to key ratios of energy densities and rates, both today and at earlier epochs of the Universe. Well-known examples include the photon-to-baryon and the matter-to-radiation ratios. Equally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 Kylar Greene , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

We consider a natural asymmetric dark matter (ADM) model in the mirror twin Higgs (MTH). We show that it is possible to obtain the correct dark matter (DM) abundance when a twin baryon is the DM without the need of explicit breaking of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-04 Pedro Bittar , Gustavo Burdman , Larissa Kiriliuk

We study the effects of the finite size of the baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter with hyperons. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the perfomance of field theoretical models at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

Many existing and proposed experiments targeting QCD axion dark matter (DM) can also search for a broad class of axion-like particles (ALPs). We analyze the experimental sensitivities to electromagnetically-coupled ALP DM in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Nikita Blinov , Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jonathan Kozaczuk