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Operation of Josephson electronics usually requires determination of the Josephson critical current $I_c$, which is affected both by fluctuations and measurement noise. Lock-in measurements allow obviation of $1/f$ noise and, therefore,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-09 Razmik A. Hovhannisyan , Olena M. Kapran , Taras Golod , Vladimir M. Krasnov

By feeding current into the topmost $\mathrm{Cu_2O_4}$-layer of a mesa etched into the surface of a $\mathrm{Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x}}$ (BSCCO) single crystal, we measured its superconducting critical value from a sharp upturn or break in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. X. You , A. Yurgens , D. Winkler

The MgB2 coated superconducting tapes have been fabricated on textured Cu (0 0 1) and polycrystalline Hastelloy tapes using coated conductor technique, which has been developed for the second generation high temperature superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Mahipal Ranot , W. N. Kang

Current-voltage characteristics of top seeded melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-d are presented. The samples were cut out of centimetric monoliths. Films characteristics were also measured on microbridges patterned on thin films grown by dc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. T. Gonzalez , J. Vina , S. R. Curras , J. A. Veira , J. Maza , F. Vidal

REBCO coated conductor has great potential to be used in ultra-high field magnets. Commercial REBCO tapes are strong in the longitudinal direction but prone to delamination by tensile stress in the thickness direction. For high field magnet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-30 Jun Lu , Jeremy Levitan , Yu Suetomi , Iain Dixon , Jan Jaroszynski

Using a Green's function formulation of the superfluid current j_s, where a momentum q_s is applied to the Cooper pair, we have calculated j_s as a function of q_s, temperature, and impurity scattering for a two-band superconductor. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

We report on transport and magnetization measurements of the critical current density Jc in ErNi2B2C single crystals that show strongly enhanced vortex pinning at the Neel temperature TN and low applied fields. The height of the observed Jc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Weigand , L. Civale , F. J. Baca , Jeehoon Kim , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , B. Maiorov

We have studied the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in optimally-doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ in zero external magnetic field using a variety of different samples and techniques. Using DC transport measurements, we find that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-05 Hua Xu , Su Li , M. C. Sullivan , Kouji Segawa , Steven M. Anlage , Yoichi Ando , C. J. Lobb

Multifilamentary MgB2/Fe wires and tapes with high transport critical current densities have been fabricated using a straightforward powder-in-tube (PIT) process. After annealing, we measured transport jc values up to 1.1 * 105 A/cm2 at 4.2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. L. Suo , C. Beneduce , X. D. Su , R. Flukiger

Here we present the magnetic properties and upper critical field (BC2) of polycrystalline Y(Ba1-xSrx)2Cu3O7-{\delta} superconductors, which are being determined through detailed ac/dc susceptibility and resistivity under magnetic field…

Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on Al2O3(0001) and MgO(100) substrates. Boron thin films were deposited by the electron-beam evaporation followed by post-annealing process with magnesium. Proper post annealing conditions were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. H. Moon , J. H. Yun , H. N. Lee , J. I. Kye , H. G. Kim , W. Chung , B. Oh

The critical current density has been measured on single crystals of Ru substituted BaFe2As2 superconductor at several temperatures and in fields up to 16 T. The magnetisation versus field isotherms reveal the occurrence of a clear second…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-03 Shilpam Sharma , K. Vinod , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

Iron with a large magnetic moment was widely believed to be harmful to the emergence of superconductivity because of the competition between the static ordering of electron spins and the dynamic formation of electron pairs (Cooper pairs).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-25 Hideo Hosono , Akiyasu Yamamoto , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Yanwei Ma

The superconducting critical current density, Jc, in hole doped cuprates show strong dependence on the doped hole content, p, within the copper oxide plane(s). The doping dependent Jc mainly exhibits the variation of the intrinsic depairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-31 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam

A recent paper [Physical Review {\bf B 64} 014508 (2001)] claims to present an exact method to extract the critical current density J$_C$ from the M-H hysteresis curve. We show that this claim appears unjustified.

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Chaddah

High critical current densities (Jc) > 1 MA/cm2 were realized in cobalt-doped BaFe2As2 (BaFe2As2:Co) films on flexible metal substrates with biaxially-textured MgO base-layers fabricated by an ion-beam assisted deposition technique. The…

The slitting process used for fabrication of REBa2Cu3Ox (REBCO, RE=Rare earth) tapes of required width will greatly improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. However, edge cracks induced by the slitting process of wide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-19 Zhirong Yang , Peng Song , Mingzhi Guan , Feng Feng , Timing Qu

The angular-dependent critical current density, Jc(theta), and the upper critical field, Hc2(theta), of epitaxial Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 thin films have been investigated. No Jc(theta) peaks for H || c were observed regardless of temperatures and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-16 K. Iida , J. Haenisch , T. Thersleff , F. Kurth , M. Kidszun , S. Haindl , R. Huehne , L. Schultz , B. Holzapfel

The c-axis transport properties of a high-pressure synthesized PrFeAsO0.7 single crystal are studied using s-shaped junctions. Resistivity anisotropy of about 120 detected at 50 K shows the presence of strong anisotropy in the electronic…

In this letter we demonstrate achievement of record non-Cu critical current density (Jc,non-Cu) in ternary, multifilamentary Nb3Sn conductors by the introduction of artificial pinning centers (APC). In the past two years, we have made great…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-28 X Xu , X Peng , J Rochester , M Sumption , M Tomsic