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Understanding cross-subject and cross-device consistency in visual fixation prediction is essential for advancing eye-tracking applications, including visual attention modeling and neuroprosthetics. This study evaluates fixation consistency…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Henning Konermann , Emil Mededovic , Peter Walter , Johannes Stegmaier

In this paper we address the problems of detecting objects of interest in a video and of estimating their locations, solely from the gaze directions of people present in the video. Objects can be indistinctly located inside or outside the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Benoit Massé , Stéphane Lathuilière , Pablo Mesejo , Radu Horaud

Eye-tracking technology is an integral component of new display devices such as virtual and augmented reality headsets. Applications of gaze information range from new interaction techniques exploiting eye patterns to gaze-contingent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Elena Arabadzhiyska , Cara Tursun , Hans-Peter Seidel , Piotr Didyk

Head gesture is a natural means of face-to-face communication between people but the recognition of head gestures in the context of virtual reality and use of head gesture as an interface for interacting with virtual avatars and virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Jingbo Zhao , Robert S. Allison

In this paper, a study aimed at investigating the effects of real (using eye tracking to determine the fixation) and simulated foveated blurring in immersive Virtual Reality is presented. Techniques to reduce the optical flow perceived at…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Ariel Caputo , Andrea Giachetti , Salwa Abkal , Chiara Marchesini , Massimo Zancanaro

Today's virtual reality (VR) systems and environments assume that users have typical abilities, which can make VR inaccessible to people with physical impairments. However, there is not yet an understanding of how inaccessible locomotion…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Rachel L. Franz , Jacob O. Wobbrock

Blind people have limited access to information about their surroundings, which is important for ensuring one's safety, managing social interactions, and identifying approaching pedestrians. With advances in computer vision, wearable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Kyungjun Lee , Daisuke Sato , Saki Asakawa , Hernisa Kacorri , Chieko Asakawa

In measurement, a reference frame is needed to compare the measured object to something already known. This raises the neuroscientific question of which reference frame is used by humans when exploring the environment. Previous studies…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-24 François Le Jeune , Marco D'Alonzo , Valeria Piombino , Alessia Noccaro , Domenico Formica , Giovanni Di Pino

Virtual reality (VR) is not a new technology but has been in development for decades, driven by advances in computer technology. Currently, VR technology is increasingly being used in applications to enable immersive, yet controlled…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Hong Gao

Objective. Decoding visual attention from brain signals during naturalistic video viewing has emerged as a new direction in brain-computer interface research. Current methods assume that stronger coupling between object motion and neural…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Yuanyuan Yao , Celina Salamanca Gonzalez , Simon Geirnaert , Celine R. Gillebert , Tinne Tuytelaars , Alexander Bertrand

A novel head-mounted virtual immersive/interactive reality environment (VIRE) is utilized to evaluate the behaviour of participants in three pedestrian road crossing conditions while 1) not distracted, 2) distracted with a smartphone, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Anae Sobhani , Bilal Farooq

The spatial behavior of passersby can be critical to blind individuals to initiate interactions, preserve personal space, or practice social distancing during a pandemic. Among other use cases, wearable cameras employing computer vision can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Kyungjun Lee , Daisuke Sato , Saki Asakawa , Chieko Asakawa , Hernisa Kacorri

In projectors and head-mounted displays, an out-of-focus image appears blurred. Even when a display itself is in focus, computer operation may be hindered if the display is far from the user or if a user has poor visual acuity, because the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Ryuto Tomihari , Taiki Kinoshita , Yosuke Oba , Shota Yamanaka , Homei Miyashita

Modeling perception is critical for many applications and developments in computer graphics to optimize and evaluate content generation techniques. Most of the work to date has focused on central (foveal) vision. However, this is…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Cara Tursun , Piotr Didyk

Pre-captured immersive environments using omnidirectional cameras provide a wide range of virtual reality applications. Previous research has shown that manipulating the eye height in egocentric virtual environments can significantly affect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Qi Feng , Hubert P. H. Shum , Shigeo Morishima

Large curved displays are becoming increasingly popular due to their ability to provide users with a wider field of view and a more immersive experience compared to flat displays. Current interaction techniques for large curved displays…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Dhruv Bihani , A. K. M. Amanat Ullah , Charles-Olivier Dufresne-Camaro , William Delamare , Khalad Hasan

User experience in data visualization is typically assessed through post-viewing self-reports, but these overlook the dynamic cognitive processes during interaction. This study explores the use of mind wandering -- a phenomenon where…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Anjana Arunkumar , Lace Padilla , Chris Bryan

A particular measure to evaluate a head-mounted display (HMD) based experience is the state of feeling present in virtual reality. Interruptions of a presence experience - break in presence (BIP) - appearing over time, need to be detected…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Christian Mai , Heinrich Hußmann

Handheld Augmented Reality commonly implements some variant of magic lens rendering, which turns only a fraction of the user's real environment into AR while the rest of the environment remains unaffected. Since handheld AR devices are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Peter Mohr , Markus Tatzgern , Jens Grubert , Dieter Schmalstieg , Denis Kalkofen

VR devices have recently been actively promoted as tools for knowledge workers and prior work has demonstrated that VR can support some knowledge worker tasks. However, only a few studies have explored the effects of prolonged use of VR…