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The daily exposure of social media users to propaganda and disinformation campaigns has reinvigorated the need to investigate the local and global patterns of diffusion of different (mis)information content on social media. Echo chambers…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Stefano Guarino , Noemi Trino , Alessandro Celestini , Alessandro Chessa , Gianni Riotta

Fake news can have a significant negative impact on society because of the growing use of mobile devices and the worldwide increase in Internet access. It is therefore essential to develop a simple mathematical model to understand the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Taichi Murayama , Shoko Wakamiya , Eiji Aramaki , Ryota Kobayashi

Online social networks such as Twitter and Facebook have gained tremendous popularity for information exchange. The availability of unprecedented amounts of digital data has accelerated research on information diffusion in online social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-10-03 Haiyan Wang , Feng Wang , Kuai Xu

Social media have quickly become a prevalent channel to access information, spread ideas, and influence opinions. However, it has been suggested that social and algorithmic filtering may cause exposure to less diverse points of view, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-30 Dimitar Nikolov , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Misinformation spreads rapidly on social media, causing serious damage by influencing public opinion, promoting dangerous behavior, or eroding trust in reliable sources. It spreads too fast for traditional fact-checking, stressing the need…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Megha Sundriyal , Harshit Choudhary , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Md Shad Akhtar

Widely distributed misinformation shared across social media channels is a pressing issue that poses a significant threat to many aspects of society's well-being. Inaccurate shared information causes confusion, can adversely affect mental…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Juanita Zainudin , Nazlena Mohamad Ali , Alan F. Smeaton , Mohamad Taha Ijab

How popular a topic or an opinion appears to be in a network can be very different from its actual popularity. For example, in an online network of a social media platform, the number of people who mention a topic in their posts---i.e., its…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Nazanin Alipourfard , Buddhika Nettasinghe , Andres Abeliuk , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Current social networks are of extremely large-scale generating tremendous information flows at every moment. How information diffuse over social networks has attracted much attention from both industry and academics. Most of the existing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Chunxiao Jiang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu

We build a model of information cascades on feed-based networks, taking into account the finite attention span of users, message generation rates and message forwarding rates. Using this model, we study through simulations, the effect of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-06-15 Sameet Sreenivasan , Kevin S. Chan , Ananthram Swami , Gyorgy Korniss , Boleslaw Szymanski

Modeling online discourse dynamics is a core activity in understanding the spread of information, both offline and online, and emergent online behavior. There is currently a disconnect between the practitioners of online social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Quyu Kong , Rohit Ram , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

In this paper, we study cascading failures in power grids through the lens of information diffusion models. Similar to the spread of rumors or influence in an online social network, it has been observed that failures (outages) in a power…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Bin Xiang , Bogdan Cautis , Xiaokui Xiao , Olga Mula , Dusit Niyato , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

We analyze information diffusion using empirical data that tracks online communication around two instances of mass political mobilization, including the year that lapsed in-between the protests. We compare the global properties of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-16 Raquel A. Baños , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Ning Wang , Yamir Moreno , Sandra González-Bailón

How predictable is success in complex social systems? In spite of a recent profusion of prediction studies that exploit online social and information network data, this question remains unanswered, in part because it has not been adequately…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Travis Martin , Jake M. Hofman , Amit Sharma , Ashton Anderson , Duncan J. Watts

A major problem that resulted from the massive use of social media networks is the diffusion of incorrect information. However, very few studies have investigated the impact of incorrect information on individual and collective decisions.…

Information diffusion, spreading of infectious diseases, and spreading of rumors are fundamental processes occurring in real-life networks. In many practical cases, one can observe when nodes become infected, but the underlying network,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Liudmila Prokhorenkova , Alexey Tikhonov , Nelly Litvak

With the advancement of information technology, more people, especially young adults, are getting addicted to the use of different social media platforms. Despite immense useful applications in communication and interactions, the habit of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-20 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Influential node detection is a central research topic in social network analysis. Many existing methods rely on the assumption that the network structure is completely known \textit{a priori}. However, in many applications, network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Qunwei Li , Bhavya Kailkhura , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Zhenliang Zhang , Pramod K. Varshney

The dissemination of news articles on social media platforms significantly impacts the public's perception of global issues, with the nature of these articles varying in credibility and popularity. The challenge of measuring this influence…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Sina Abdidizaji , Alexander Baekey , Chathura Jayalath , Alexander Mantzaris , Ozlem Ozmen Garibay , Ivan Garibay

The propagation of rumours on social media poses an important threat to societies, so that various techniques for rumour detection have been proposed recently. Yet, existing work focuses on \emph{what} entities constitute a rumour, but…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Thanh Tam Nguyen , Thanh Cong Phan , Minh Hieu Nguyen , Matthias Weidlich , Hongzhi Yin , Jun Jo , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen

The wide adoption of social media platforms has brought about numerous benefits for communication and information sharing. However, it has also led to the rapid spread of misinformation, causing significant harm to individuals, communities,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Ahad N. Zehmakan , Khushvind Maurya