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We study the stability of symmetric trajectories of a particle on the Lie group $SO(3)$ whose motion is governed by an $SO(3)\times SO(2)$ invariant metric and an $SO(2)\times SO(2)$ invariant potential. Our method is to reduce the number…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman

There is an essentially unique way to associate to any Riemann surface a measure on its simple loops, such that the collection of measures satisfy a strong conformal invariance property. Wendelin Werner constructed these random simple loops…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Stéphane Benoist , Julien Dubédat

Recent general results on Hamiltonian reductions under polar group actions are applied to study some reductions of the free particle governed by the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a compact, connected, simple Lie group. The reduced systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

Nonlinearity induced topological properties in nonlinear lattice systems are studied in both momentum space and real space. Experimentally realizable through the Kerr effect on photonic waveguide systems, our working model depicts on-site…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Thomas Tuloup , Raditya Weda Bomantara , Ching Hua Lee , Jiangbin Gong

We develop a geometric framework for generalized Milnor classifying spaces in the setting of diffeological spaces and infinite-dimensional geometry. Starting from Milnor's construction, we introduce spherical and projective models endowed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

A new class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras given a name of Lax operator algebras, and the related unifying approach to finite-dimensional integrable systems with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, such as Calogero--Moser and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Oleg K. Sheinman

Composite rigging systems, involving membranes that meet on strings that meet on monopoles, arise naturally by the Kibble mechanism as topological defects in field theories involving spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such systems will tend to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

The Lagrange point $L_1$ for the Sun-Earth system is considered due to its special importance for the scientific community for the design of space missions. The location of the Lagrangian points with the trajectories and stability regions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Badam Singh Kushvah

This thesis presents our results on Liouville integrable systems of Calogero-Ruijsenaars type: 1. We prove an explicit formula providing canonical spectral coordinates for the rational Calogero-Moser system. 2. We explore action-angle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 T. F. Gorbe

The natural paramterization or length for the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE{\kappa}) is the candidate for the scaling limit of the length of discrete curves for \kappa < 8. We improve the proof of the existence of the parametrization and…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Gregory F. Lawler , Mohammad A. Rezaei

A new class of rational parametrization has been developed and it was used to generate a new family of rational functions B-splines $\displaystyle{{\left({}^{\alpha}{\mathbf B}_{i}^{k} \right)}_{i=0}^{k}}$ which depends on an index $\alpha…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Mohamed Allaoui , Aurélien Goudjo

Studying SLE$_{\kappa}$ on $S^2$ provides a new and interesting perspective for the conformality of some 2-dimensional physical models. We prove the existence and some basic properties of the spherical Minkowski content of SLE$_{\kappa}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Tianyu Wei , Wanyang Dai

For any $k\in \mathbb{N}$ we construct an Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian map from a disc to $\mathbb{C}^2$ with infinitely many Schoen-Wolfson singularities which is of class $C^k$ up to the boundary and has smooth trace.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Filippo Gaia

We provide a construction of multiscale systems on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ coined boundary shearlet systems, which satisfy several properties advantageous for applications to imaging science and the numerical analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Philipp Grohs , Gitta Kutyniok , Jackie Ma , Philipp Petersen , Mones Raslan

Pairs of $n\times n$ matrices whose commutator differ from the identity by a matrix of rank $r$ are used to construct bispectral differential operators with $r\times r$ matrix coefficients satisfying the Lax equations of the Matrix KP…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Maarten Bergvelt , Michael Gekhtman , Alex Kasman

Intertwining relations for $N$-particle Calogero-like models with internal degrees of freedom are investigated. Starting from the well known Dunkl-Polychronakos operators, we construct new kind of local (without exchange operation)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Ioffe , A. I. Neelov

We present a bridge between the KP soliton equations and the Calogero-Moser many-body systems through noncommutative algebraic geometry. The Calogero-Moser systems have a natural geometric interpretation as flows on spaces of spectral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Ben-Zvi , Thomas Nevins

Given a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ of the integers, there exist Structure Theorems for $LC$ modules over the localization $\mathbb{Z}S^{-1}$ that are "similar" to those of $LCA$ groups. The most notable one is the 1st Theorem: Given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Pedro Lourenço

We investigate the formation of multipole topological solitons at the edges of two and three coupled parallel Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) waveguide arrays. We show that independent variations of waveguide spacing in the unit cells (dimers)…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-28 Khalil Sabour , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

We investigate the integrals of motion of general conformal mechanical systems with and without confining harmonic potential as well as of the related angular subsystems, by employing the SL(2,R) algebra and its representations. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tigran Hakobyan , David Karakhanyan , Olaf Lechtenfeld