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Related papers: Microscopic Roadmap to a Yao-Lee Spin-Orbital Liqu…

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Quantum spin liquids, a highly topologically entangled, dynamically correlated state where quantum fluctuations preclude any long-range ordering down to absolute zero. In the search for a topologically robust qubit, the scientific community…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-11 Vivek Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

The ruby lattice is a four-valent lattice interpolating between honeycomb and triangular lattices. In this work we investigate the topological spin-liquid phases of a spin Hamiltonian with Kitaev interactions on the ruby lattice using exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-28 Saeed S. Jahromi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Farhad Masoudi , Abdollah Langari

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-25 Patrick M. Lenggenhager , Santanu Dey , Tomáš Bzdušek , Joseph Maciejko

We introduce a spin-1/2 model in three dimensions which is a generalization of the well-known Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice. Following Kitaev, we solve the model exactly by mapping it to a theory of non-interacting fermions in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Saptarshi Mandal , Naveen Surendran

We construct a tight-binding model of [(C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$NH]$_2$Cu$_2$(C$_2$O$_4$)$_3$ from Wannier orbital overlaps. Including interactions within the Jahn-Teller distorted Cu-centered $e_g$ Wannier orbitals leads to an effective Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-24 A. C. Jacko , B. J. Powell

Motivated by recent experiments on $\beta-$Li$_2$IrO$_3$, we study the phase diagram of the Heisenberg-Kitaev model on a three dimensional lattice of tri-coordinated Ir$^{4+}$, dubbed the hyperhoneycomb lattice by Takagi et. al. The lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Robert Schaffer , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

Besides the exactly solvable spin-1/2 Kitaev model, higher spin-$S$ ones, not exactly solvable, are promising playgrounds for researches on the quantum spin liquid as well. One of the main interests in higher spin-S cases is the interplay…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-30 Tohru Mashiko , Tsuyoshi Okubo

The nature of the effective spin Hamiltonian and magnetic order in the honeycomb iridates is explored by considering a trigonal crystal field effect and spin-orbit coupling. Starting from a Hubbard model, an effective spin Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-10 Subhro Bhattacharjee , Sung-Sik Lee , Yong Baek Kim

The spin S=$\frac{1}{2}$ Kitaev honeycomb model has attracted significant attention, since emerging candidate materials have provided a playground to test non-Abelian anyons. The Kitaev model with higher spins has also been theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 P. Peter Stavropoulos , D. Pereira , Hae-Young Kee

Magnetic moments arranged at the corners of a honeycomb lattice are predicted to form a novel state of matter, Kitaev quantum spin liquid, under the influence of frustration effects between bond-dependent Ising interactions. Some layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-09 Sean K. Takahashi , Jiaming Wang , Alexandre Arsenault , Mykola Abramchuk , Fazel Tafti , Philip M. Singer , Takashi Imai

We study the quantum spin liquid phase in a variant of the Kitaev model where the bonds of the honeycomb lattice are distributed in a Kekul\'e pattern. The system supports gapped and gapless Z_2 quantum spin liquids with interesting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Eoin Quinn , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

Kitaev's honeycomb spin-liquid model and its proposed realization in materials such as $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, Li$_2$IrO$_3$ and Na$_2$IrO$_3$ continue to present open questions about how the dynamics of a spin-liquid are modified in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-12 R. Sarkar , Z. Mei , A. Ruiz , G. Lopez , H. -H. Klauss , J. G. Analytis , I. Kimchi , N. J. Curro

Competition and cooperation between electron correlation and relativistic spin-orbit coupling give rise to diverse exotic quantum phenomena in solids. An illustrative example is spin-orbit entangled quantum liquids, which exhibit remarkable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-15 Yi-Feng Zhao , Seong-Hoon Jang , Yukitoshi Motome

The spin liquid phase is one of the prominent strongly interacting topological phases of matter whose unambiguous confirmation is yet to be reached despite intensive experimental efforts on numerous candidate materials. Recently, a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-10 Andrei Catuneanu , Youhei Yamaji , Gideon Wachtel , Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

We develop an exactly solvable model with Kitaev-type interactions and study its phase diagram on the dual lattice of the quasicrystalline Ammann-Beenker lattice. Our construction is based on the $\Gamma$-matrix generalization of the Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-05 M. A. Keskiner , O. Erten , M. Ö. Oktel

Spin liquid crystals are magnetic analogs of liquid crystals, possessing properties of both liquids and solids, a typical example of which are spin nematics. Spin nematics share many features with spin liquids, and the interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-06 Rico Pohle , Nic Shannon , Yukitoshi Motome

We use a projective symmetry group analysis to determine all symmetric spin liquids on the stuffed honeycomb lattice Heisenberg model. This lattice interpolates between honeycomb, triangular and dice lattices, always preserving hexagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-10 Jyotisman Sahoo , Rebecca Flint

Quantum spin liquids have fascinated condensed matter physicists for decades because of their unusual properties such as spin fractionalization and long-range entanglement. Unlike conventional symmetry breaking the topological order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Maria Hermanns , Itamar Kimchi , Johannes Knolle

An emergent $\mathrm{SU}(4)$ symmetry discovered in the microscopic model for $d^1$ honeycomb materials [M.~G.~Yamada, M.~Oshikawa, and G.~Jackeli, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{121}, 097201 (2018).] has enabled us to tailor exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-03 Masahiko G. Yamada , Masaki Oshikawa , George Jackeli

The Yao-Lee model is an example of exactly solvable spin-orbital models that are generalizations of the original Kitaev honeycomb model with extra local orbital degrees of freedom. Similar to the Kitaev model, both spin and orbital degrees…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-22 Vladislav Poliakov , Wen-Han Kao , Natalia B. Perkins