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Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) has become an indispensable diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal (GI) disorders due to its non-invasive nature and ability to capture high-resolution images of the small intestine. However, the enormous volume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Vamshi Krishna Kancharla , Pavan Kumar Kaveti , Dasari Naga Raju

Solutions to vision tasks in gastrointestinal endoscopy (GIE) conventionally use image encoders pretrained in a supervised manner with ImageNet-1k as backbones. However, the use of modern self-supervised pretraining algorithms and a recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Edward Sanderson , Bogdan J. Matuszewski

Foundation models have exhibited remarkable success in various applications, such as disease diagnosis and text report generation. To date, a foundation model for endoscopic video analysis is still lacking. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Zhao Wang , Chang Liu , Shaoting Zhang , Qi Dou

Accurate 3D mapping in endoscopy enables quantitative, holistic lesion characterization within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, requiring reliable depth and pose estimation. However, endoscopy systems are monocular, and existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Ziang Xu , Bin Li , Yang Hu , Chenyu Zhang , James East , Sharib Ali , Jens Rittscher

Abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract significantly influence the patient's health and require a timely diagnosis for effective treatment. With such consideration, an effective automatic classification of these abnormalities from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Lakshmi Srinivas Panchananam , Praveen Kumar Chandaliya , Kishor Upla , Kiran Raja

Endoscopy serves as an essential procedure for evaluating the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and plays a pivotal role in identifying GI-related disorders. Recent advancements in deep learning have demonstrated substantial progress in detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Astitva Kamble , Vani Bandodkar , Saakshi Dharmadhikary , Veena Anand , Pradyut Kumar Sanki , Mei X. Wu , Biswabandhu Jana

Capsule endoscopy is an evolutional technique for examining and diagnosing intractable gastrointestinal diseases. Because of the huge amount of data, analyzing capsule endoscope videos is very time-consuming and labor-intensive for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Xinkai Zhao , Chaowei Fang , Feng Gao , De-Jun Fan , Xutao Lin , Guanbin Li

Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is essential in identifying GI tract abnormalities in order to detect diseases in their early stages and improve patient outcomes. Although deep learning has shown success in supporting GI diagnostics and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Alina Devkota , Annahita Amireskandari , Joel Palko , Shyam Thakkar , Donald Adjeroh , Xiajun Jiang , Binod Bhattarai , Prashnna K. Gyawali

This paper presents a deep learning framework for the multi-class classification of gastrointestinal abnormalities in Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) frames. The aim is to automate the identification of ten GI abnormality classes, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Aman Sagar , Preeti Mehta , Monika Shrivastva , Suchi Kumari

Gastrointestinal (GI) diseases represent a significant global health concern, with Capsule Endoscopy (CE) offering a non-invasive method for diagnosis by capturing a large number of GI tract images. However, the sheer volume of video frames…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Aniket Das , Ayushman Singh , Nishant , Sharad Prakash

Gastrointestinal (GI) imaging via Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) generates a large number of images requiring manual screening. Deep learning-based Clinical Decision Support (CDS) systems can assist screening, yet their performance relies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Dimitrios E. Diamantis , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

Gastrointestinal endoscopy is a medical procedure that utilizes a flexible tube equipped with a camera and other instruments to examine the digestive tract. This minimally invasive technique allows for diagnosing and managing various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Pham Vu Hung , Nguyen Duy Manh , Nguyen Thi Oanh , Nguyen Thi Thuy , Dinh Viet Sang

In recent years, the diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases has advanced greatly with the advent of high-tech video capsule endoscopy (VCE) technology, which allows for non-invasive observation of the digestive system. The MisaHub…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Vaneeta Ahlawat , Rohit Sharma , Urush

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize diagnosis and segmentation in medical imaging. However, development and clinical implementation face multiple challenges including limited data availability, lack of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Zelong Liu , Andrew Tieu , Nikhil Patel , Georgios Soultanidis , Louisa Deyer , Ying Wang , Sean Huver , Alexander Zhou , Yunhao Mei , Zahi A. Fayad , Timothy Deyer , Xueyan Mei

Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is a painless and non-invasive diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. However, due to GI anatomical constraints and hardware manufacturing limitations, WCE vision signals may suffer from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Long Bai , Tong Chen , Yanan Wu , An Wang , Mobarakol Islam , Hongliang Ren

Gastrointestinal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related incidence and death, making it crucial to develop novel computer-aided diagnosis systems for early detection and enhanced treatment. Traditional approaches rely on the expertise…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-21 Aliza Subedi , Smriti Regmi , Nisha Regmi , Bhumi Bhusal , Ulas Bagci , Debesh Jha

In this work, we present EndoDINO, a foundation model for GI endoscopy tasks that achieves strong generalizability by pre-training on a well-curated image dataset sampled from the largest known GI endoscopy video dataset in the literature.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Patrick Dermyer , Angad Kalra , Matt Schwartz

Capsule endoscopy has enabled minimally invasive gastrointestinal imaging, but its clinical utility is limited by the inherently low resolution of captured images due to hardware, power, and transmission constraints. This limitation hampers…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Haozhe Jia

Accurate disease categorization using endoscopic images is a significant problem in Gastroenterology. This paper describes a technique for assisting medical diagnosis procedures and identifying gastrointestinal tract disorders based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 A. K. M. Salman Hosain , Mynul islam , Md Humaion Kabir Mehedi , Irteza Enan Kabir , Zarin Tasnim Khan

In this work for Capsule Vision Challenge 2024, we addressed the challenge of multiclass anomaly classification in video capsule Endoscopy (VCE)[1] with a variety of deep learning models, ranging from custom CNNs to advanced transformer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Dev Rishi Verma , Vibhor Saxena , Dhruv Sharma , Arpan Gupta
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