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Related papers: Sutured ECH and Contact 2-Handles

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We define a graph encoding the structure of contact surgery on contact 3-manifolds and analyze its basic properties and some of its interesting subgraphs.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Marc Kegel , Sinem Onaran

This is a survey on contact open books and contact Dehn surgery. The relation between these two concepts is discussed, and various applications are sketched, e.g. the monodromy of Stein fillable contact 3-manifolds, the Giroux-Goodman proof…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Hansjörg Geiges

A standard convexity condition on the boundary of a symplectic manifold involves an induced positive contact form (and contact structure) on the boundary; the corresponding concavity condition involves an induced negative contact form. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David T. Gay

We present the notion of "cyclic double multicategory", as a structure in which to organise multivariable adjunctions and mates. The classic example of a 2-variable adjunction is the hom/tensor/cotensor trio of functors; we generalise this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Eugenia Cheng , Nick Gurski , Emily Riehl

Wearable electronics are emerging as essential tools for health monitoring, haptic feedback, and human-computer interactions. While stable contact at the device-body interface is critical for these applications, it remains challenging due…

Let Y be a closed oriented 3-manifold with a contact form such that all Reeb orbits are nondegenerate. The embedded contact homology (ECH) index associates an integer to each relative 2-dimensional homology class of surfaces whose boundary…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Michael Hutchings

In a previous paper, we examined a class of possible conformations for helically patterned filaments in contact with a bonding surface. In particular, we investigated geometries where contact between the pattern and the surface was improved…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-12 Nash Rochman , Sean X. Sun

An alternative foundation for 2-categories is explored by studying graph-theoretically a partial operation on 2-cells named juncture, which can replace vertical and horizontal composition. Juncture is a generalized vertical composition of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

Robotic touch, particularly when using soft optical tactile sensors, suffers from distortion caused by motion-dependent shear. The manner in which the sensor contacts a stimulus is entangled with the tactile information about the geometry…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Anupam K. Gupta , Laurence Aitchison , Nathan F. Lepora

We study limits in 2-categories whose objects are categories with extra structure and whose morphisms are functors preserving the structure only up to a coherent comparison map, which may or may not be required to be invertible. This is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Stephen Lack , Michael Shulman

This paper is the sequel to "The equivalence of Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology via open book decompositions I" and is devoted to proving some of the technical parts of the HF=ECH isomorphism.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Vincent Colin , Paolo Ghiggini , Ko Honda

Define a "Liouville domain" to be a compact exact symplectic manifold with contact-type boundary. We use embedded contact homology to assign to each four-dimensional Liouville domain (or subset thereof) a sequence of real numbers, which we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Michael Hutchings

We show that the contact gluing map of Honda, Kazez, and Matic has a natural algebraic description. In particular, we establish a conjecture of Zarev, that his gluing map on sutured Floer homology is equivalent to the contact gluing map.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Ryan Leigon , Federico Salmoiraghi

A square-contact representation of a planar graph $G=(V,E)$ maps vertices in $V$ to interior-disjoint axis-aligned squares in the plane and edges in $E$ to adjacencies between the sides of the corresponding squares. In this paper, we study…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Giordano Da Lozzo , William E. Devanny , David Eppstein , Timothy Johnson

The embedded contact homology (ECH) of a 3-manifold with a contact form is a variant of Eliashberg-Givental-Hofer's symplectic field theory, which counts certain embedded J-holomorphic curves in the symplectization. We show that the ECH of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Michael Hutchings , Michael C Sullivan

The paper concerns fractal homeomorphism between the attractors of two bi-affine iterated function systems. After a general discussion of bi-affine functions, conditions are provided under which a bi-affine iterated function system is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Michael Barnsley , Andrew Vince

We prove that the cut-system complex of a sutured compression body, with vertices representing cut-systems and edges corresponding to handleslides, becomes simply connected when six kinds of 2-cells are attached. Moreover, we define tight…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Qianhe Qin

We study the homomorphism induced in homology by a closed correspondence between topological spaces, using projections from the graph of the correspondence to its domain and codomain. We provide assumptions under which the homomorphism…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Shaun Harker , Hiroshi Kokubu , Konstantin Mischaikow , Paweł Pilarczyk

We consider the problem of when one quandle homomorphism will factor through another, restricting our attention to the case where all quandles involved are connected. We provide a complete solution to the problem for surjective quandle…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 T. Braun , C. Crotwell , A. Liu , P. Weston , D. N. Yetter

This article sketches various ideas in contact geometry that have become useful in low-dimensional topology. Specifically we (1) outline the proof of Eliashberg and Thurston's results concerning perturbations of foliatoins into contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre