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Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications, including autonomous driving and robotics. While RGB-based methods have achieved strong performance with CNNs and Transformers, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Fuqiang Gu , Yuanke Li , Xianlei Long , Kangping Ji , Chao Chen , Qingyi Gu , Zhenliang Ni

General networks for 3D medical image segmentation have recently undergone extensive exploration. Behind the exceptional performance of these networks lies a significant demand for a large volume of pixel-level annotated data, which is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-16 Hualiang Wang , Yiqun Lin , Xinpeng Ding , Xiaomeng Li

UNet and its variants have been widely used in medical image segmentation. However, these models, especially those based on Transformer architectures, pose challenges due to their large number of parameters and computational loads, making…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Weibin Liao , Yinghao Zhu , Xinyuan Wang , Chengwei Pan , Yasha Wang , Liantao Ma

Recent advancements have highlighted the Mamba framework, a state-space model known for its efficiency in capturing long-range dependencies with linear computational complexity. While Mamba has shown competitive performance in medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-05 Weiren Zhao , Feng Wang , Yanran Wang , Yutong Xie , Qi Wu , Yuyin Zhou

Addressing the dual challenges of local redundancy and global dependencies in video understanding, this work innovatively adapts the Mamba to the video domain. The proposed VideoMamba overcomes the limitations of existing 3D convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Kunchang Li , Xinhao Li , Yi Wang , Yinan He , Yali Wang , Limin Wang , Yu Qiao

Multicategory remote object counting is a fundamental task in computer vision, aimed at accurately estimating the number of objects of various categories in remote images. Existing methods rely on CNNs and Transformers, but CNNs struggle to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Peng Liu , Sen Lei , Heng-Chao Li

The effectiveness and efficiency of modeling complex spectral-spatial relations are both crucial for Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. Most existing methods based on CNNs and transformers still suffer from heavy computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Jiamu Sheng , Jingyi Zhou , Jiong Wang , Peng Ye , Jiayuan Fan

Mamba extends earlier state space models (SSMs) by introducing input-dependent dynamics, and has demonstrated strong empirical performance across a range of domains, including language modeling, computer vision, and foundation models.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Annan Yu , N. Benjamin Erichson

Prior efforts in light-weight model development mainly centered on CNN and Transformer-based designs yet faced persistent challenges. CNNs adept at local feature extraction compromise resolution while Transformers offer global reach but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Xiaohuan Pei , Tao Huang , Chang Xu

Image generation models have encountered challenges related to scalability and quadratic complexity, primarily due to the reliance on Transformer-based backbones. In this study, we introduce MaskMamba, a novel hybrid model that combines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Wenchao Chen , Liqiang Niu , Ziyao Lu , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou

Mamba has recently garnered attention as an effective backbone for vision tasks. However, its underlying mechanism in visual domains remains poorly understood. In this work, we systematically investigate Mamba's representational properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Timing Yang , Guoyizhe Wei , Alan Yuille , Feng Wang

Sequence modeling is a crucial area across various domains, including Natural Language Processing (NLP), speech recognition, time series forecasting, music generation, and bioinformatics. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short Term…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Badri Narayana Patro , Vijay Srinivas Agneeswaran

Deep learning has profoundly transformed remote sensing, yet prevailing architectures like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) remain constrained by critical trade-offs: CNNs suffer from limited receptive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Muyi Bao , Shuchang Lyu , Zhaoyang Xu , Huiyu Zhou , Jinchang Ren , Shiming Xiang , Xiangtai Li , Guangliang Cheng

Accurate 3D medical image segmentation demands architectures capable of reconciling global context modeling with spatial topology preservation. While State Space Models (SSMs) like Mamba show potential for sequence modeling, existing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Hangyu Ji

The quadratic complexity of the attention mechanism in Transformer models has motivated the development of alternative architectures with sub-quadratic scaling, such as state-space models. Among these, Mamba has emerged as a leading…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Peng Lu , Jerry Huang , Qiuhao Zeng , Xinyu Wang , Boxing Chen , Philippe Langlais , Yufei Cui

Accurate traffic prediction plays a vital role in intelligent transportation systems by enabling efficient routing, congestion mitigation, and proactive traffic control. However, forecasting is challenging due to the combined effects of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Mohamed Hamad , Mohamed Mabrok , Nizar Zorba

Noise is an inevitable aspect of point cloud acquisition, necessitating filtering as a fundamental task within the realm of 3D vision. Existing learning-based filtering methods have shown promising capabilities on small-scale synthetic or…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Qingyuan Zhou , Weidong Yang , Ben Fei , Jingyi Xu , Rui Zhang , Keyi Liu , Yeqi Luo , Ying He

High-performance semantic segmentation has achieved significant progress in recent years, often driven by increasingly large backbones and higher computational budgets. While effective, such approaches introduce substantial computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sheng-Wei Chan , Hsin-Jui Pan , Chun-Po Shen , Chia-Min Lin , Yung-Che Wang , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Accurate medical image segmentation is an integral part of the medical image analysis pipeline that requires the ability to merge local and global information. While vision transformers are able to capture global interactions using vanilla…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Elisha Dayag , Nhat Thanh Tran , Jack Xin

Multi-modality image fusion aims to integrate the merits of images from different sources and render high-quality fusion images. However, existing feature extraction and fusion methods are either constrained by inherent local reduction bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Chenguang Zhu , Shan Gao , Huafeng Chen , Guangqian Guo , Chaowei Wang , Yaoxing Wang , Chen Shu Lei , Quanjiang Fan