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Given a zigzag filtration, we want to find its barcode representatives, i.e., a compatible choice of bases for the homology groups that diagonalize the linear maps in the zigzag. To achieve this, we convert the input zigzag to a levelset…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Tamal K. Dey , Tao Hou , Dmitriy Morozov

Computing persistence over changing filtrations give rise to a stack of 2D persistence diagrams where the birth-death points are connected by the so-called `vines'. We consider computing these vines over changing filtrations for zigzag…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Tamal K. Dey , Tao Hou

Most algorithms for computing persistent homology do so by tracking cycles that represent homology classes. There are many choices of such cycles, and specific choices have found different uses in applications. Although it is known that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Dmitriy Morozov , Primoz Skraba

Zigzag persistence is a powerful extension of the standard persistence which allows deletions of simplices besides insertions. However, computing zigzag persistence usually takes considerably more time than the standard persistence. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Tamal K. Dey , Tao Hou

We introduce a theoretical and computational framework to use discrete Morse theory as an efficient preprocessing in order to compute zigzag persistent homology. From a zigzag filtration of complexes $(K_i)$, we introduce a zigzag Morse…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Clément Maria , Hannah Schreiber

Graphs model real-world circumstances in many applications where they may constantly change to capture the dynamic behavior of the phenomena. Topological persistence which provides a set of birth and death pairs for the topological features…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Tamal K. Dey , Tao Hou

It is well known that ordinary persistence on graphs can be computed more efficiently than the general persistence. Recently, it has been shown that zigzag persistence on graphs also exhibits similar behavior. Motivated by these results, we…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Tamal K. Dey , Tao Hou , Salman Parsa

The barcode of a filtration and its representative cycles encode rich information often useful in data analysis. However, obtaining them can be computationally expensive. Therefore, it is useful to have methods that update them if the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Barbara Giunti , Jānis Lazovskis

Matrix reduction is the standard procedure for computing the persistent homology of a filtered simplicial complex with $m$ simplices. Its output is a particular decomposition of the total boundary matrix, from which the persistence diagrams…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Matthew Piekenbrock , Jose A. Perea

Efficient computation of shortest cycles which form a homology basis under $\mathbb{Z}_2$-additions in a given simplicial complex $\mathcal{K}$ has been researched actively in recent years. When the complex $\mathcal{K}$ is a weighted graph…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Tamal K. Dey , Tianqi Li , Yusu Wang

The worst-case fastest known algorithm for the Set Cover problem on universes with $n$ elements still essentially is the simple $O^*(2^n)$-time dynamic programming algorithm, and no non-trivial consequences of an $O^*(1.01^n)$-time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Jesper Nederlof

The classical persistence algorithm computes the unique decomposition of a persistence module implicitly given by an input simplicial filtration. Based on matrix reduction, this algorithm is a cornerstone of the emergent area of topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Tamal K. Dey , Cheng Xin

A filtration over a simplicial complex $K$ is an ordering of the simplices of $K$ such that all prefixes in the ordering are subcomplexes of $K$. Filtrations are at the core of Persistent Homology, a major tool in Topological Data Analysis.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Karthik C. S.

We present a new on-line algorithm for computing the Lempel-Ziv factorization of a string that runs in $O(N\log N)$ time and uses only $O(N\log\sigma)$ bits of working space, where $N$ is the length of the string and $\sigma$ is the size of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Jun'ichi Yamamoto , Tomohiro I , Hideo Bannai , Shunsuke Inenaga , Masayuki Takeda

We give two algorithms computing representative families of linear and uniform matroids and demonstrate how to use representative families for designing single-exponential parameterized and exact exponential time algorithms. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Fedor V. Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

Boissonnat and Pritam introduced an algorithm to reduce a filtration of flag (or clique) complexes, which can in particular speed up the computation of its persistent homology. They used so-called edge collapse to reduce the input flag…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Marc Glisse , Siddharth Pritam

The currently fastest algorithm for regular expression pattern matching and membership improves the classical O(nm) time algorithm by a factor of about log^{3/2}n. Instead of focussing on general patterns we analyse homogeneous patterns of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Philipp Schepper

We study the problem of finding a minimum homology basis, that is, a lightest set of cycles that generates the $1$-dimensional homology classes with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ coefficients in a given simplicial complex $K$. This problem has been…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Amritendu Dhar , Vijay Natarajan , Abhishek Rathod

We describe a matrix multiplication recognition algorithm for a subset of binary linear context-free rewriting systems (LCFRS) with running time $O(n^{\omega d})$ where $M(m) = O(m^{\omega})$ is the running time for $m \times m$ matrix…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Shay B. Cohen , Daniel Gildea

We give an algorithm that learns a representation of data through compression. The algorithm 1) predicts bits sequentially from those previously seen and 2) has a structure and a number of computations similar to an autoencoder. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Karol Gregor , Yann LeCun
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