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Multimodal video captioning condenses dense footage into a structured format of keyframes and natural language. By creating a cohesive multimodal summary, this approach anchors generative AI in rich semantic evidence and serves as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Po-han Li , Shenghui Chen , Ufuk Topcu , Sandeep Chinchali

We investigate a critical yet under-explored question in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs): Do LVLMs genuinely comprehend interleaved image-text in the document? Existing document understanding benchmarks often assess LVLMs using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Haolong Yan , Kaijun Tan , Yeqing Shen , Xin Huang , Zheng Ge , Xiangyu Zhang , Si Li , Daxin Jiang

We introduce EXAMS-V, a new challenging multi-discipline multimodal multilingual exam benchmark for evaluating vision language models. It consists of 20,932 multiple-choice questions across 20 school disciplines covering natural science,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Rocktim Jyoti Das , Simeon Emilov Hristov , Haonan Li , Dimitar Iliyanov Dimitrov , Ivan Koychev , Preslav Nakov

Multimodal relation extraction (MRE) is the task of identifying the semantic relationships between two entities based on the context of the sentence image pair. Existing retrieval-augmented approaches mainly focused on modeling the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Xuming Hu , Zhijiang Guo , Zhiyang Teng , Irwin King , Philip S. Yu

Typically, information extraction (IE) requires a pipeline approach: first, a sequence labeling model is trained on manually annotated documents to extract relevant spans; then, when a new document arrives, a model predicts spans which are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Benjamin Townsend , Eamon Ito-Fisher , Lily Zhang , Madison May

Document Question Answering (QA) presents a challenge in understanding visually-rich documents (VRD), particularly those dominated by lengthy textual content like research journal articles. Existing studies primarily focus on real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Yihao Ding , Kaixuan Ren , Jiabin Huang , Siwen Luo , Soyeon Caren Han

Interacting and understanding with text heavy visual content with multiple images is a major challenge for traditional vision models. This paper is on enhancing vision models' capability to comprehend or understand and learn from images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Adithya TG , Adithya SK , Abhinav R Bharadwaj , Abhiram HA , Surabhi Narayan

Vision-Language Models have made significant progress on many perception-focused tasks. However, their progress on reasoning-focused tasks remains limited due to the lack of high-quality and diverse training data. In this work, we aim to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yiming Jia , Jiachen Li , Xiang Yue , Bo Li , Ping Nie , Kai Zou , Wenhu Chen

Building document-grounded dialogue systems have received growing interest as documents convey a wealth of human knowledge and commonly exist in enterprises. Wherein, how to comprehend and retrieve information from documents is a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Zhenyu Zhang , Bowen Yu , Haiyang Yu , Tingwen Liu , Cheng Fu , Jingyang Li , Chengguang Tang , Jian Sun , Yongbin Li

Astronomers have acquired vast repositories of multimodal data, including images, spectra, and time series, complemented by decades of literature that analyzes astrophysical sources. Still, these data sources are rarely systematically…

Since real-world ubiquitous documents (e.g., invoices, tickets, resumes and leaflets) contain rich information, automatic document image understanding has become a hot topic. Most existing works decouple the problem into two separate tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Peng Zhang , Yunlu Xu , Zhanzhan Cheng , Shiliang Pu , Jing Lu , Liang Qiao , Yi Niu , Fei Wu

Table of contents (ToC) extraction aims to extract headings of different levels in documents to better understand the outline of the contents, which can be widely used for document understanding and information retrieval. Existing works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Pengfei Hu , Zhenrong Zhang , Jianshu Zhang , Jun Du , Jiajia Wu

In the rapidly evolving field of scientific research, efficiently extracting key information from the burgeoning volume of scientific papers remains a formidable challenge. This paper introduces an innovative framework designed to automate…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Yangyang Liu , Shoubin Li

Extracting structured information from videos is critical for numerous downstream applications in the industry. In this paper, we define a significant task of extracting hierarchical key information from visual texts on videos. To fulfill…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Siyu An , Ye Liu , Haoyuan Peng , Di Yin

Visual text is a crucial component in both document and scene images, conveying rich semantic information and attracting significant attention in the computer vision community. Beyond traditional tasks such as text detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yan Shu , Weichao Zeng , Fangmin Zhao , Zeyu Chen , Zhenhang Li , Xiaomeng Yang , Yu Zhou , Paolo Rota , Xiang Bai , Lianwen Jin , Xu-Cheng Yin , Nicu Sebe

Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) faces dual challenges in processing lengthy multimodal documents (text, images, tables) and performing cross-modal reasoning. Current document retrieval-augmented generation (DocRAG) methods…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Kuicai Dong , Yujing Chang , Shijie Huang , Yasheng Wang , Ruiming Tang , Yong Liu

The proliferation of multimedia content necessitates the development of effective Multimedia Event Extraction (M2E2) systems. Though Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown strong cross-modal capabilities, their utility in the M2E2…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Fuyu Xing , Zimu Wang , Wei Wang , Haiyang Zhang

Open Information Extraction (OIE) is the task of the unsupervised creation of structured information from text. OIE is often used as a starting point for a number of downstream tasks including knowledge base construction, relation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Paul Groth , Michael Lauruhn , Antony Scerri , Ron Daniel

Extracting relational facts from multimodal data is a crucial task in the field of multimedia and knowledge graphs that feeds into widespread real-world applications. The emphasis of recent studies centers on recognizing relational facts in…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Liang He , Hongke Wang , Yongchang Cao , Zhen Wu , Jianbing Zhang , Xinyu Dai

Text-rich visual understanding-the ability to process environments where dense textual content is integrated with visuals-is crucial for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to interact effectively with structured environments. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Junpeng Liu , Tianyue Ou , Yifan Song , Yuxiao Qu , Wai Lam , Chenyan Xiong , Wenhu Chen , Graham Neubig , Xiang Yue