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Due to an accidentally large $s$-wave scattering length, in a relatively wide range of energy, neutrons are approximately described by the nonrelativistic conformal field theory of unitarity fermions, perturbed by one relevant and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Ruchira Mishra , Dam Thanh Son

A new evaluation of the universal $\pi\pi$ scattering length relation is used to extract the $\pi\pi$ $s$-wave scattering lengths from threshold pion production data. Previous work has shown that the chiral perturbation series relating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. G. Olsson

We consider constraints on the isoscalar S-wave pi-N scattering length a+ from pi-deuteron scattering, to third order in small momenta and pion masses in chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the pi-deuteron scattering length is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

A general prescription for the construction of $\pi \pi$ interaction potentials which preserve scattering length constraints from chiral symmetry when iterated in scattering equations is derived. The prescription involves only minor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

We report on our determination of the values of the one and two loop low energy constants appearing in the Chiral Perturbation Theory calculation of the pi-pi scattering amplitude. For this we use a precise sum rule determination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-22 Guillermo Rios , Jenifer Nebreda , Jose R. Pelaez

We discuss the effects of a strong magnetic field in Quantum Wires. We show how the presence of a magnetic field modifies the role played by % which %coefficients corresponding to electron electron interaction % and the Fermi velocity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

We review the cross sections for low-energy $\pi^- \gamma$ reactions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Charged pion Compton scattering, $\pi^- \gamma\to \pi^-\gamma$, is considered up to one-loop order where the pion's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , J. M. Friedrich

The S-wave scattering length of the strong pion-deuteron (pi D) scattering is calculated in the relativistic field theory model of the deuteron suggested in [1,2].The theoretical result agrees well with the experimental data. The important…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Ivanov , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Faber , H. Oberhummer

We discuss the most general form of the electromagnetic vertex of an off-shell pion. The framework of chiral perturbation theory is used to illustrate the representation dependence of the electromagnetic three-point Green's function. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Scherer

The non-linear Compton scattering rate in a rotating electric field is explicitly calculated for the first time. For this purpose, a novel solution to the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a rotating electric field is applied. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer , Arie Zigler

The accuracy of the lattice QCD computation of hadron-hadron scattering at low isospin depends critically on the ability to compute correlation functions with fermionic disconnected Wick contractions. This happens, for instance, in isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-07 N. Ripunjay Acharya , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng

We have studied the Compton scattering ($\gamma e^- \longrightarrow \gamma e^-$) at the tree level in a homogeneous background of strong magnetic field ($|eB| \gg { m }^{ 2 },~\text{m is the mass of electron}$) through the S-matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-30 Jitendra Pal , Binoy Krishna Patra

We study forward and backward pi-pi scattering within a QCD model based on the Dyson--Schwinger, Bethe--Salpeter equations truncated to the rainbow-ladder level. Our microscopic relativistic quark formulation preserves chiral symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen R. Cotanch , Pieter Maris

Axiomatic principles such as analyticity, unitarity and crossing symmetry constrain the second derivative of the pi pi scattering amplitudes in some channels to be positive in a region of the Mandelstam plane. Since this region lies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Manohar , V. Mateu

We show that the interplay of chiral effective field theory and lattice QCD can be used in the evaluation of so-called disconnected diagrams, which appear in the study of the isoscalar and isovector channels of pion-pion scattering and have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-12-22 Neramballi Ripunjay Acharya , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng

We present the results of energy-dependent and single-energy partial-wave analyses of pi-N elastic scattering data with laboratory kinetic energies below 2.1 GeV. We have considered the effect of adding dispersion-relation constraints…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , M. M. Pavan

The electric ($\alpha_\pi$) and magnetic ($\beta_\pi$) Compton polarizabilities of both the charged and the neutral pion are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Pion polarizabilities affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Murray Moinester , Stefan Scherer

The pion-deuteron scattering length is computed to next-to-next-to-leading order in baryon chiral perturbation theory. A modified power-counting is then formulated which properly accounts for infrared enhancements engendered by the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meissner , D. R. Phillips

We compute the neutral pion mass dependence on a magnetic field in the weak field approximation at one-loop order. The calculation is carried out within the linear sigma model coupled to quarks and using Schwinger's proper-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Alejandro Ayala , Ricardo L. S. Farias , S. Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez , D. Manreza Paret , R. Zamora

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov