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This work proposes the Crypto-Agility Maturity Model (CAMM for short), a maturity model for determining the state of crypto-agility of a given software or IT landscape. CAMM consists of five levels, for each level a set of requirements have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Julian Hohm , Andreas Heinemann , Alexander Wiesmaier

Web 3.0 is recognized as a pioneering paradigm that empowers users to securely oversee data without reliance on a centralized authority. Blockchains, as a core technology to realize Web 3.0, can facilitate decentralized and transparent data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Jiana Liao , Jinbo Wen , Jiawen Kang , Changyan Yi , Yang Zhang , Yutao Jiao , Dusit Niyato , Dong In Kim , Shengli Xie

Generative models have demonstrated human-level proficiency in various benchmarks across domains like programming, natural sciences, and general knowledge. Despite these promising results on competitive benchmarks, they still struggle with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Victor-Alexandru Pădurean , Adish Singla

Recent progress in GUI agents has substantially improved visual grounding, yet robust planning remains challenging, particularly when the environment deviates from a canonical initial state. In real applications, users often invoke…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Henry Hengyuan Zhao , Kaiming Yang , Wendi Yu , Difei Gao , Mike Zheng Shou

Digital solutions have substantially contributed to the growth and dissemination of education. The distance education modality has been presented as an opportunity for worldwide students in many types of courses. However, projects of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Rogerio Rossi , Pollyana Notargiacomo Mustaro

In image generation, generative models can be evaluated naturally by visually inspecting model outputs. However, this is not always the case for graph generative models (GGMs), making their evaluation challenging. Currently, the standard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Rylee Thompson , Boris Knyazev , Elahe Ghalebi , Jungtaek Kim , Graham W. Taylor

Grid computing is concerned with the sharing and coordinated use of diverse resources in distributed "virtual organizations." The dynamic and multi-institutional nature of these environments introduces challenging security issues that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Von Welch , Frank Siebenlist , Ian Foster , John Bresnahan , Karl Czajkowski , Jarek Gawor , Carl Kesselman , Sam Meder , Laura Pearlman , Steven Tuecke

As the blockchain ecosystem gets more mature many businesses, investors, and entrepreneurs are seeking opportunities on working with blockchain systems and cryptocurrencies. A critical challenge for these actors is to identify the most…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Elias Iosif , Klitos Christodoulou , Andreas Vlachos

Allocation of research funding, as well as promotion and tenure decisions, are increasingly made using indicators and impact factors drawn from citations to published work. A debate among scientometricians about proper normalization of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Caroline S. Wagner , Loet Leydesdorff

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI), specifically large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used in software engineering, mainly for coding tasks. However, requirements engineering - particularly requirements validation - has seen…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Adam Trendowicz , Daniel Seifert , Andreas Jedlitschka , Marcus Ciolkowski , Anton Strahilov

Fairness audits of institutional risk models are critical for understanding how deployed machine learning pipelines allocate resources. Drawing on multi-year collaboration with Centennial College, where our prior ethnographic work…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Kelly McConvey , Dipto Das , Maya Ghai , Angelina Zhai , Rosa Lee , Shion Guha

We propose GraphMineSuite (GMS): the first benchmarking suite for graph mining that facilitates evaluating and constructing high-performance graph mining algorithms. First, GMS comes with a benchmark specification based on extensive…

Evaluation of foundation models often rely on aggregate scores from benchmarks that lack comprehensive coverage and metadata for a fine-grained evaluation. We introduce a framework for automated benchmark generation. Our framework generates…

Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-5 and Gemini 3 have pushed the frontier of automated reasoning and code generation. Yet current benchmarks emphasize accuracy and output quality, neglecting a critical dimension: efficiency of token…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Zheng Du , Hao Kang , Song Han , Tushar Krishna , Ligeng Zhu

Open Government Data (OGD) initiatives aim to enhance public participation and collaboration by making government data accessible to diverse stakeholders, fostering social, environmental, and economic benefits through public value…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Fillip Molodtsov , Anastasija Nikiforova

Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled agents to operate in open-ended web and operating system environments. However, existing benchmarks predominantly target consumer-oriented scenarios (e.g., e-commerce…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Ying Mo , Yu Bai , Dapeng Sun , Yuqian Shi , Yukai Miao , Li Chen , Dan Li

With the increasing significance of Research, Technology, and Innovation (RTI) policies in recent years, the demand for detailed information about the performance of these sectors has surged. Many of the current tools are limited in their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Alexandra Mazak-Huemer , Christian Huemer , Michael Vierhauser , Jürgen Janger

In recent years, countless research papers have addressed the topics of knowledge graph creation, extension, or completion in order to create knowledge graphs that are larger, more correct, or more diverse. This research is typically…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Nicolas Heist , Sven Hertling , Heiko Paulheim

As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly deployed across domains, ensuring fairness has become a core challenge. However, the field faces a "Tower of Babel'' dilemma: fairness metrics abound, yet their underlying philosophical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yiran Zhao , Lu Zhou , Xiaogang Xu , Zhe Liu , Jiafei Wu , Liming Fang

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) offers a transformative interface for Web3, yet existing benchmarks fail to capture the complexity of translating high-level user intents into functionally correct, state-dependent on-chain…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Zhuoran Pan , Yue Li , Zhi Guan , Jianbin Hu , Zhong Chen