English
Related papers

Related papers: A General Theory of Operator-Valued Measures

200 papers

Submodular functions are a fundamental object of study in combinatorial optimization, economics, machine learning, etc. and exhibit a rich combinatorial structure. Many subclasses of submodular functions have also been well studied and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-19 Nikhil R. Devanur , Shaddin Dughmi , Roy Schwartz , Ankit Sharma , Mohit Singh

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

In this paper we develop a duality theory for all finite-dimensional near-vector spaces and introduce a notion of inner product tailored to the broad and natural class of strongly regular near-vector spaces. This generalized construction…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Leeandro Boonzaaier , Sophie Marques , Daniella Moore

Generalized metrics, arising from Lawvere's view of metric spaces as enriched categories, have been widely applied in denotational semantics as a way to measure to which extent two programs behave in a similar, although non equivalent, way.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Paolo Pistone

In the present article, we propose the new class positive linear operators, which discrete type depending on a real parameters. These operators are similar to Jain operators but its approximation properties are different then Jain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Prashantkumar Patel

The cyclic group labeled family of quasi-projection operators is used for investigation of decomposition of functions with respect to the cyclic group of order n . Series of new identities thus arising are demonstrated and new perspectives…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. K. Kwasniewski , B. K. Kwasniewski

In this paper, we propose a new generalization of the classical discrete Choquet integral to the multivalued framework in terms of an admissible order that refines the natural partial order on the considered value set. The new Choquet-like…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Michał Boczek , Tomasz Józefiak , Marek Kaluszka , Andrzej Okolewski

Classical spectral theory provides powerful tools for analyzing linear operators, but does not extend naturally to nonlinear or compositional settings. In particular, there is no general way to transport spectral invariants in a functorial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Shih-Yu Chang

Quantum theory combines density matrices, Born probabilities, tensor-product composites, positive-operator-valued measures (POVMs), and quantum channels. In a finite-dimensional causal operational theory, we prove that two postulates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Kenji Nakahira

We introduce and study in a general setting the concept of homogeneity of an operator and, in particular, the notion of homogeneity of an integral operator. In the latter case, homogeneous kernels of such operators are also studied. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Alexey Karapetyants

We find a sharp combinatorial bound for the metric entropy of sets in R^n and general classes of functions. This solves two basic combinatorial conjectures on the empirical processes. 1. A class of functions satisfies the uniform Central…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

To every minimal model of a complete local isolated cDV singularity Donovan--Wemyss associate a finite dimensional symmetric algebra known as the contraction algebra. We construct the first known standard derived equivalences between these…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Jenny August

Measurability with respect to ideals is tightly connected with absoluteness principles for certain forcing notions. We study a uniformization principle that postulates the existence of a uniformizing function on a large set, relative to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Sandra Müller , Philipp Schlicht

Let $A$ be an algebra over an operad in a cocomplete closed symmetric monoidal category. We study the category of $A$-modules. We define certain symmetric product functors of such modules generalising the tensor product of modules over…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc A. Nieper-Wißkirchen

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

We define the concept of a regular object with respect to another object in an arbitrary category. We present basic properties of regular objects and we study this concept in the special cases of abelian categories and locally finitely…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. S. Dăscălescu , C. Năstăsescu , A. Tudorache , L. Dăuş

Let $\mathcal{F}=\{F_1,F_2, \ldots,F_n\}$ be a family of $n$ sets on a ground set $S$, such as a family of balls in $\mathbb{R}^d$. For every finite measure $\mu$ on $S$, such that the sets of $\mathcal{F}$ are measurable, the classical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Xavier Goaoc , Jiří Matoušek , Pavel Paták , Zuzana Safernová , Martin Tancer

This paper derives new results for the analysis of nonlinear systems by extending contraction theory in the framework of vector distances. A new tool, vector contraction analysis utilizing a notion of the vector-valued norm which evidently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Bhawana Singh , Debdas Ghosh , Shyam Kamal , Sandip Ghosh , Antonella Ferrara

It is important problem to clarify the class of implementable quantum measurements from both fundamental and applicable viewpoints. Positive-Operator-Valued Measure (POVM) measurements are implementable by the indirect measurement methods,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Hayato Arai , Masahito Hayashi

A rational function is the ratio of two complex polynomials in one variable without common roots. Its degree is the maximum of the degrees of the numerator and the denominator. Rational functions belong to the same class if one turns into…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Scherbak