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Large Language Models (LLMs) can help robots reason about abstract task specifications. This requires augmenting classical representations of the environment used by robots, such as point-clouds and meshes, with natural language-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Christopher D. Hsu , Pratik Chaudhari

Despite recent advancements in the Large Reconstruction Model (LRM) demonstrating impressive results, when extending its input from single image to multiple images, it exhibits inefficiencies, subpar geometric and texture quality, as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Mengfei Li , Xiaoxiao Long , Yixun Liang , Weiyu Li , Yuan Liu , Peng Li , Wenhan Luo , Wenping Wang , Yike Guo

It is widely agreed that open-vocabulary-based approaches outperform classical closed-set training solutions for recognizing unseen objects in images for semantic segmentation. Existing open-vocabulary approaches leverage vision-language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Huadong Tang , Youpeng Zhao , Yan Huang , Min Xu , Jun Wang , Qiang Wu

Effectively parsing the facade is essential to 3D building reconstruction, which is an important computer vision problem with a large amount of applications in high precision map for navigation, computer aided design, and city generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Hantang Liu , Wentong Li , Jianke Zhu

In recent years, deep learning has presented a great advance in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. Particularly, long short-term memory (LSTM), as a special deep learning structure, has shown great ability in modeling long-term…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Wen-Shuai Hu , Heng-Chao Li , Lei Pan , Wei Li , Ran Tao , Qian Du

We propose the first Large Reconstruction Model (LRM) that predicts the 3D model of an object from a single input image within just 5 seconds. In contrast to many previous methods that are trained on small-scale datasets such as ShapeNet in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Yicong Hong , Kai Zhang , Jiuxiang Gu , Sai Bi , Yang Zhou , Difan Liu , Feng Liu , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Trung Bui , Hao Tan

3D generation and reconstruction techniques have been widely used in computer games, film, and other content creation areas. As the application grows, there is a growing demand for 3D shapes that look truly realistic. Traditional evaluation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Sheng Liu , Tianyu Luan , Phani Nuney , Xuelu Feng , Junsong Yuan

The availability of real-time semantics greatly improves the core geometric functionality of SLAM systems, enabling numerous robotic and AR/VR applications. We present a new methodology for real-time semantic mapping from RGB-D sequences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Jingwen Wang , Juan Tarrio , Lourdes Agapito , Pablo F. Alcantarilla , Alexander Vakhitov

Multimodal image super-resolution (SR) is the reconstruction of a high resolution image given a low-resolution observation with the aid of another image modality. While existing deep multimodal models do not incorporate domain knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Iman Marivani , Evaggelia Tsiligianni , Bruno Cornelis , Nikos Deligiannis

Existing 3D reconstruction methods utilize guidances such as 2D images, 3D point clouds, shape contours and single semantics to recover the 3D surface, which limits the creative exploration of 3D modeling. In this paper, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Liangchen Li , Caoliwen Wang , Yuqi Zhou , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

A new statistical model designed for regression analysis with a sparse design matrix is proposed. This new model utilizes the positions of the limited non-zero elements in the design matrix to decompose the regression model into…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-17 Hsien-Wei Chen

A key challenge in robot manipulation lies in developing policy models with strong spatial understanding, the ability to reason about 3D geometry, object relations, and robot embodiment. Existing methods often fall short: 3D point cloud…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Xuewu Lin , Tianwei Lin , Lichao Huang , Hongyu Xie , Yiwei Jin , Keyu Li , Zhizhong Su

Modeling and understanding the 3D world is crucial for various applications, from augmented reality to robotic navigation. Recent advancements based on 3D Gaussian Splatting have integrated semantic information from multi-view images into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Xingrui Wang , Cuiling Lan , Hanxin Zhu , Zhibo Chen , Yan Lu

Empowered by large datasets, e.g., ImageNet, unsupervised learning on large-scale data has enabled significant advances for classification tasks. However, whether the large-scale unsupervised semantic segmentation can be achieved remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Shanghua Gao , Zhong-Yu Li , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Junwei Han , Philip Torr

Large language models (LLMs) have been effectively used for many computer vision tasks, including image classification. In this paper, we present a simple yet effective approach for zero-shot image classification using multimodal LLMs.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Abdelrahman Abdelhamed , Mahmoud Afifi , Alec Go

Semantic segmentation necessitates approaches that learn high-level characteristics while dealing with enormous amounts of data. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can learn unique and adaptive features to achieve this aim. However, due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Hasan AlMarzouqi , Lyes Saad Saoud

Various datasets have been proposed for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and related problems. Existing datasets often include small environments, have incomplete ground truth, or lack important sensor data, such as depth and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Janne Mustaniemi , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu , Li Liu , Janne Heikkilä

Semantic 3D mapping is one of the most important fields in robotics, and has been used in many applications, such as robot navigation, surveillance, and virtual reality. In general, semantic 3D mapping is mainly composed of 3D…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Jongmin Jeong , Tae Sung Yoon , Jin Bae Park

Recently, the multi-modal fusion of RGB, depth, and semantics has shown great potential in dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). However, a prerequisite for generating consistent semantic maps is the availability of dense,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Linfei Li , Lin Zhang , Zhong Wang , Ying Shen

All-in-one image restoration seeks to recover clean images from inputs affected by diverse and unknown degradations using a unified framework. Recent methods have shown strong performance by identifying degradation characteristics to guide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Eunho Lee , Rei Kawakami , Youngbae Hwang
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