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Theories of modified gravity generically violate the strong equivalence principle, so that the internal dynamics of a self-gravitating system in free fall depends on the strength of the external gravitational field (the external field…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-17 Kyu-Hyun Chae , Harry Desmond , Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , James M. Schombert

We study a constructive gravitational dual of two-dimensional $T\bar{T}$-deformed conformal field theories (CFTs) grounded in their two-dimensional gravity description. This framework can be viewed as a Randall-Sundrum-type braneworld,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Shinji Hirano , Vinayak Raj

We examine holographic entanglement entropy with higher curvature gravity in the bulk. We show that in general Wald's formula for horizon entropy does not yield the correct entanglement entropy. However, for Lovelock gravity, there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-01 Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin

The thermodynamics and the entanglement properties of two-dimensional conformal field theories ($2$d CFTs) on curved backgrounds are studied. By means of conformal mapping we study the equivalent system on flat space governed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Akihiro Miyata , Masahiro Nozaki , Kotaro Tamaoka , Masataka Watanabe

According to the holographic principle, the information content assigned to a gravitational region is processed by its lower dimensional boundary. As an example setup compatible with this principle, the AdS/CFT correspondence relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Abram Akal

An intriguing result presented by two of the present authors is that an anti de Sitter space can be derived from a conformal field theory by considering a flow equation. A natural expectation is that given a certain data on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 Sinya Aoki , Shuichi Yokoyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

I give a critical review of the holographic hypothesis, which posits that a universe with gravity can be described by a quantum field theory in fewer dimensions. I first recall how the idea originated from considerations on black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-18 Jean-Pierre Luminet

Recent results of Hartle-Hawking wave functions on asymptotic dS boundaries show non-normalizability, while the bulk origin is not clear. This paper attempts to addresse this problem by studying (Kerr-)dS_3 cosmology in Einstein gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Lihui Liu

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) and similar proposals can (at least partially) explain the excess rotation of galaxies or the equivalent mass-discrepancy acceleration, without (or by reducing) the requirement of dark matter halos. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-10 Robert Monjo

A holographic conformal field theory is dual to semi-classical general relativity in Anti-de Sitter space coupled to matter fields. If the CFT factorizes in the large-$N$ limit, then all couplings in its dual are suppressed by the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-11 Luis Apolo , Alexandre Belin , Suzanne Bintanja , Alejandra Castro , Christoph A. Keller

We develop a new setting in the framework of braneworld holography to describe a pair of coupled and entangled uniformly accelerated universes. The model consists of two branes embedded into AdS space capping off the UV and IR regions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-07 Sergio E. Aguilar-Gutierrez , Ayan K. Patra , Juan F. Pedraza

Spatial curvature is one of the fundamental cosmological parameters that is routinely constrained from observations. The forward modelling of observations, in particular of large-scale structure, often relies on large cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Julian Adamek , Renan Boschetti

This dissertation represents work on three different subjects relating to quantum gravity and the AdS/CFT correspondence. First, we review a holographic computation of the one-loop corrections to the Weyl anomaly on Ricci flat backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-01 Brian McPeak

Effects of inverse triad corrections and (point) holonomy corrections, occuring in loop quantum gravity, are considered on the properties of Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. The version of inverse triad corrections with unmodified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Rakesh Tibrewala

These are course notes for the 'Introduction to holography' Master level course at University of Cologne. The goal of the course is to give a pedogogical introduction to holography. Holography is a popular approach to quantum gravity, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Nele Callebaut

It has been argued that the existence of a geodesic shortcut in the Karch-Randall (KR) braneworld rules out the possibility for a low-energy intermediate theory, even when gravity is turned off. We study this problem in an explicit example…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 Hao Geng , Lisa Randall

One of the key issues in holography is going beyond $\mathrm{AdS}$ and defining quantum gravity in spacetimes with a null boundary. Recent examples of this type involve linear dilaton asymptotics and are related to the $T \overline{T}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Christian Ferko , Savdeep Sethi

The beyond-Horndeski gravity has recently been reformulated in the dark energy paradigm - which has been dubbed, Unified Dark Energy (UDE). The evolution equations for the given UDE appear to correspond to a non-conservative dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Didam Duniya , Teboho Moloi , Chris Clarkson , Julien Larena , Roy Maartens , Bishop Mongwane , Amanda Weltman

Gravitational holography is argued to render the cosmological constant stable against divergent quantum corrections. This provides a technically natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. Evidence for quantum stability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

We examine various aspects of the conjectured duality between warped AdS$_5$ geometries with boundary branes and strongly coupled (broken) conformal field theories coupled to dynamical gravity. We also examine compactifications with 5-d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Massimo Porrati , Lisa Randall