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Related papers: Unravelling sub-stellar magnetospheres

200 papers

Magnetized exoplanets are expected to emit auroral cyclotron radiation in the radio regime due to the interactions between their magnetospheres, the interplanetary magnetic field, and the stellar wind. Prospective extrasolar auroral…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-14 Asaf Kaya , Tansu Daylan

In this paper we provide the first consideration of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling at Jupiter-like exoplanets with internal plasma sources such as volcanic moons. We estimate the radio power emitted by such systems under the condition of…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. D. Nichols

Detecting coherent radio bursts from nearby M dwarfs provides opportunities for exploring their magnetic activity and interaction with orbiting exoplanets. However, it remains uncertain if the emission is related to flare-like activity…

In this paper we simulate the cyclic circularly-polarised pulses of the ultra-cool dwarf TVLM513-46546, observed with the VLA at 4.88 and 8.44 GHz on May 2006, by using a 3D model of the auroral radio emission from the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 P. Leto , C. Trigilio , C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , A. Ingallinera , L. Cerrigone

Recently, a number of ultracool dwarfs have been found to produce periodic radio bursts with high brightness temperature and polarization degree; the emission properties are similar to the auroral radio emissions of the magnetized planets…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. A. Kuznetsov , J. G. Doyle , S. Yu , G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , A. Golden

Both, X-ray and radio observations, are beginning to probe regions in galaxy clusters close to the virial radius. These are particularly interesting regions as they are (i) crucial for the thermal evolution of the intra-cluster medium and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 M. Bruggen , R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering

The interplay of rotation and manifested magnetic activity on ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) is of key importance for gathering clues as to the operation of the dynamos within these objects. A number of magnetized UCDs host kG-strength magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-13 Matthew Route

Recent low-frequency radio observations suggest that some nearby M dwarfs could be interacting magnetically with undetected close-in planets, powering the emission via the electron cyclotron maser (ECM) instability. Confirmation of such a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Robert D. Kavanagh , Harish K. Vedantham

The nearby M dwarf WX UMa has recently been detected at radio wavelengths with LOFAR. The combination of its observed brightness temperature and circular polarisation fraction suggests that the emission is generated via the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Robert D. Kavanagh , Aline A. Vidotto , Harish K. Vedantham , Moira M. Jardine , Joseph R. Callingham , Julien Morin

The search for habitable conditions beyond Earth is a top priority in astrophysics. The discovery of habitable exoplanets beyond our solar system will require a suite of instruments providing long-term monitoring for detection (e.g. with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-21 N. Mahesh , J. D. Bowman , J. O. Burns , S. D. Bale , T-C. Chang , S. Furlanetto , G. Hallinan , A. Hegedus , J. Mirocha , J. Pober , R. Polidan , D. Rapetti , N. Thyagarajan , J. Turner

We report upper limits to the radio and X-ray emission from the newly discovered ultracool dwarf binary WISE J104915.57$-$531906.1 (Luhman 16AB). As the nearest ultracool dwarf binary (2 pc), its proximity offers a hefty advantage to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. A. Osten , C. Melis , B. Stelzer , K. W. Bannister , J. Radigan , A. J. Burgasser , A. Wolszczan , K. L. Luhman

The space-weather conditions that result from stellar winds significantly impact the habitability of exoplanets. The conditions can be calculated from first principles if the necessary boundary conditions -- namely on the plasma density in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 I. Davis , H. K. Vedantham , J. R. Callingham , T. W. Shimwell , A. A. Vidotto , P. Zarka , T. P. Ray , A. Drabent

The magnetic fields of the solar system planets provide valuable insights into the planets' interiors and can have dramatic consequences for the evolution of their atmospheres and interaction with the solar wind. However, we have little…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-13 Antonija Oklopčić , Makana Silva , Paulo Montero-Camacho , Christopher M. Hirata

Properties of planetary atmospheres, ionospheres, and magnetospheres are difficult to measure from Earth. Radio occultations are a common method for measuring these properties, but they traditionally rely on radio transmissions from a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-24 Paul Withers , Marissa F. Vogt

A number of radio-loud ultra cool dwarf stars (UCD) exhibit both continuous broadband and highly polarized pulsed radio emission. In order to determine the nature of the emission and the physical characteristics in the source region, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. Lynch , R. L. Mutel , M. Gudel

Magnetic fields in the upper atmospheres of solar-like stars are believed to provide an enormous amount of energy to power the hot coronae and drive large-scale eruptions that could impact the habitability of planetary systems around these…

We describe our second installment of the 4.75 GHz survey of ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) conducted with the Arecibo radio telescope, which has observed 27 such objects and resulted in the detection of sporadic flaring from the T6 dwarf, WISEPC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Matthew Route , Alexander Wolszczan

We present multi-epoch radio and optical observations of the M7 dwarf 2MASS J13142039+1320011. We detect a ~1 mJy source at 1.43, 4.86, 8.46 and 22.5 GHz, making it the most luminous radio emission over the widest frequency range detected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. McLean , E. Berger , J. Irwin , J. Forbrich , A. Reiners

Plasma flow-obstacle interactions, such as those between an exoplanet's magnetosphere and the host star's stellar wind, may lead to detectable radio emissions. Despite many attempts to detect magnetospheric (auroral) radio emissions from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 Matthew Route

Context. Studies on compact galaxy groups have led to the conclusion that a plenitude of phenomena take place in between galaxies that form them. However, radio data on these objects are extremely scarce and not much is known concerning the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-12 B. Nikiel Wroczyński , M. Urbanik , M. Soida , R. Beck , D. J. Bomans