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Let K be an algebraic number field and O_K be its ring of integers. Let S_K be the set of elements in O_K which are sums of squares in O_K and s(O_K) the minimal number of squares necessary to represent -1in O_K. Let g( S_K ) be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Srijonee Shabnam Chaudhury

Let $\{q_n^{(\alpha,\beta,m)}(x)\}_{n\ge 0}$ be the orthonormal polynomials respect to the Sobolev-type inner product \begin{equation*} \langle f,g\rangle_{\alpha,\beta,m}=\sum_{k=0}^m \int_{-1}^{1}f^{(k)}(x)g^{(k)}(x)\,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Óscar Ciaurri , Judit Mínguez

For the class of quantum integrable models generated from the $q-$Onsager algebra, a basis of bispectral multivariable $q-$orthogonal polynomials is exhibited. In a first part, it is shown that the multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Pascal Baseilhac , Xavier Martin

Consider a superelliptic integral $I=\int P/(Q S^{1/k}) dx$ with $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{Q}(\xi)$, $\xi$ a primitive $k$th root of unity, $P,Q,S\in\mathbb{K}[x]$ and $S$ has simple roots and degree coprime with $k$. Note $d$ the maximum of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Thierry Combot

Let $K=\mathbb Q(\sqrt D)$ be a real quadratic field. We consider the additive semigroup $\mathcal O_K^+(+)$ of totally positive integers in $K$ and determine its generators (indecomposable integers) and relations; they can be nicely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Tomáš Hejda , Vítězslav Kala

We propose an extended quantum theory, in which the number K of parameters necessary to characterize a quantum state behaves as fourth power of the number N of distinguishable states. As the simplex of classical N-point probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Karol Zyczkowski

We study the integrals of type $I(a)=\int_{O_n}\prod u_{ij}^{a_{ij}}\,du$, depending on a matrix $a\in M_{p\times q}(\mathbb N)$, whose exact computation is an open problem. Our results are as follows: (1) an extension of the "elementary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Teodor Banica , Jean-Marc Schlenker

The dual basis of the canonical basis of the modified quantized enveloping algebra is studied, in particular for type $A$. The construction of a basis for the coordinate algebra of the $n\times n$ quantum matrices is appropriate for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Hechun Zhang

Some filtrations of the tensor product of a highest weight module and a lowest weight module over quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ are constructed in \cite{LZ:2009} and one can use them to define some ideals of the modified quantized…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Bin Li , Hechun Zhang

In this paper, we give a recursive formula for the interesting PBW basis $E_{A}$ of composition subalgebras of Ringel-Hall algebras $\fkH_\vartri(n)$ of cyclic quivers after \cite{DengDuXiao2007generic}, and another construction of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Zhonghua Zhao

A procedure to construct $K$-matrices from the generalized $q$-Onsager algebra $\cO_{q}(\hat{g})$ is proposed. This procedure extends the intertwiner techniques used to obtain scalar (c-number) solutions of the reflection equation to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 S. Belliard , V. Fomin

We develop an elementary formula for certain non-trivial elements of upper cluster algebras. These elements have positive coefficients. We show that when the cluster algebra is acyclic these elements form a basis. Using this formula, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Kyungyong Lee , Li Li , Matthew R. Mills

Given a square, nonsingular matrix of univariate polynomials $\mathbf{F} \in \mathbb{K}[x]^{n \times n}$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give a fast, deterministic algorithm for finding the Hermite normal form of $\mathbf{F}$ with complexity…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-02-08 George Labahn , Wei Zhou

Following Kashiwara's algebraic approach, we construct crystal bases and canonical bases for quantum supergroups with no isotropic odd roots and for their integrable modules.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Sean Clark , David Hill , Weiqiang Wang

In this paper, a method for constructing a near optimal normal basis for algebraic extensions of a finite field is described. In each extension, except for the squares of basis elements, the product of two distinct normal basis elements can…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi

Let $G_k$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of char $\neq 2$. Let $\theta_k$ be an algebraic group involution of $G_k$ and denote the fixed point subgroup by $K_k$. We construct an integral model for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Huanchen Bao , Jinfeng Song

We show that the quartic generalised KdV equation $$ u_t + u_{xxx} + (u^4)_x = 0$$ is globally wellposed for data in the critical (scale-invariant) space $\dot H^{-1/6}_x(\R)$ with small norm (and locally wellposed for large norm),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

A set of exactly computable orthonormal basis functions that are useful in computations involving constituent quarks is presented. These basis functions are distinguished by the property that they fall off algebraically in momentum space…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

In the paper, we establish Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases for semirings and commutative semirings. As applications, we obtain Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases and A. Blass's (1995) and M. Fiore -T. Leinster's (2004) normal forms of the semirings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-07 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Qiuhui Mo

Let $M$ be an imaginary quadratic field with the ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}_{M}$ and let $\xi$ be a root of polynomial $$f\left( x\right) =x^{4}-2cx^{3}+2x^{2}+2cx+1,$$ where $c\in\mathbb{Z}_{M},$ $c\notin\left\{ 0,\pm2\right\}$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Zrinka Franušić , Borka Jadrijević
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