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We prove the Kodaira vanishing theorem for log-canonical and semi-log-canonical pairs. We also give a relative vanishing theorem of Reid--Fukuda type for semi-log-canonical pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Osamu Fujino

We give new estimates of lengths of extremal rays of birational type for toric varieties. We can see that our new estimates are the best by constructing some examples explicitly. As applications, we discuss the nefness and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Osamu Fujino , Hiroshi Sato

We establish the Kodaira vanishing theorem and the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for lc generalized pairs. As a consequence, we provide a new proof of the base-point-freeness theorem for lc generalized pairs. This new approach allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Bingyi Chen , Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

In this note we study properties of partially ample line bundles on simplicial projective toric varieties. We prove that the cone of q-ample line bundles is a union of rational polyhedral cones, and calculate these cones in examples. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Nathan Broomhead , John Christian Ottem , Artie Prendergast-Smith

This is a short report on our new vanishing theorems for projective morphisms between complex analytic spaces. We established a complex analytic generalization of Koll\'ar's torsion-freeness and vanishing theorem for analytic simple normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Osamu Fujino

In this paper, we prove that: For any given finitely many distinct points $P_1,...,P_r$ and a closed subvariety $S$ of codimension $\geq 2$ in a complete toric variety over a uncountable (characteristic 0) algebraically closed field, there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Yifei Chen , Vyacheslav Shokurov

This note gives the complete projective classification of rational, cuspidal plane curves of degree at least 6, and having only weighted homogeneous singularities. It also sheds new light on some previous characterizations of free and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Alexandru Dimca

We propose a detailed study of a canonical bound which relates the numbers of rational points of a curve over a finite field with that over its quadratic extension. Alternative proofs which make a connection with the variance enable to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Yves Aubry , Fabien Herbaut , Julien Monaldi

We use Cox's description for sheaves on toric varieties and results about the local cohomology with respect to monomial ideals to give a characteristic free approach to vanishing results on arbitrary toric varieties. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mircea Mustata

We discuss a possible approach to the study of the vanishing of the Kobayashi pseudometric of a projective variety X, using chains of rational or elliptic curves contained in an arbitrarily small neighborhood of X in projective space for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Claire Voisin

Let $(X, \Delta)/U$ be klt pairs and $Q$ be a convex set of divisors. Assuming that the relative Kodaira dimensions are non-negative, then there are only finitely many log canonical models when the boundary divisors varying in a relatively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Zhan Li

We present a self-contained combinatorial approach to Fujita's conjectures in the toric case. Our main new result is a generalization of Fujita's very ampleness conjecture for toric varieties with arbitrary singularities. In an appendix, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-23 Sam Payne

The log canonical ring of a projective plt pair with the Kodaira dimension two is finitely generated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Osamu Fujino , Haidong Liu

This work discusses combinatorial and arithmetic aspects of cohomology vanishing for divisorial sheaves on toric varieties. We obtain a refined variant of the Kawamata-Viehweg theorem which is slightly stronger. Moreover, we prove a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Markus Perling

In this paper, we generalize the finiteness of models theorem in [BCHM06] to Kawamata log terminal pairs with fixed Kodaira dimension. As a consequence, we prove that a Kawamata log terminal pair with $\mathbb{R}-$boundary has a canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Junpeng Jiao

This paper proposes a Fujita-type freeness conjecture for semi-log canonical pairs. We prove it for curves and surfaces by using the theory of quasi-log schemes and give some effective very ampleness results for stable surfaces and semi-log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Osamu Fujino

We prove that every quasi-projective semi log canonical pair has a quasi-log structure with several good properties. It implies that various vanishing theorems, torsion-free theorem, and the cone and contraction theorem hold for semi log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Osamu Fujino

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing and another Kodaira-type vanishing for projective toric surfaces over arbitrary fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Yuan Wang , Fei Xie

We show that techniques inspired by Koll\'ar and Viehweg's study of weak positivity, combined with vanishing theorems for log-canonical pairs, lead to new consequences regarding generation and vanishing properties for direct images of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Mihnea Popa , Christian Schnell

We obtain a correct generalization of Shokurov's non-vanishing theorem for log canonical pairs. It implies the base point free theorem for log canonical pairs. We also prove the rationality theorem for log canonical pairs. As a corollary,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Osamu Fujino
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