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This paper explores the promising interplay between spiking neural networks (SNNs) and event-based cameras for privacy-preserving human action recognition (HAR). The unique feature of event cameras in capturing only the outlines of motion,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Siyuan Yang , Shilin Lu , Shizheng Wang , Meng Hwa Er , Zengwei Zheng , Alex C. Kot

Human Action Recognition (HAR) stands as a pivotal research domain in both computer vision and artificial intelligence, with RGB cameras dominating as the preferred tool for investigation and innovation in this field. However, in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Xiao Wang , Shiao Wang , Pengpeng Shao , Bo Jiang , Lin Zhu , Yonghong Tian

Wearable sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) is a critical research domain in activity perception. However, achieving high efficiency and long sequence recognition remains a challenge. Despite the extensive investigation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Shuangjian Li , Tao Zhu , Furong Duan , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning , Christopher Nugent , Yaping Wan

Radar-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is an attractive alternative to wearables and cameras because it preserves privacy, and is contactless and robust to occlusions. However, dominant Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)- and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Yizhuo Wu , Francesco Fioranelli , Chang Gao

Multimodal human action recognition based on RGB and skeleton data fusion, while effective, is constrained by significant limitations such as high computational complexity, excessive memory consumption, and substantial energy demands,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Naichuan Zheng , Hailun Xia , Zeyu Liang , Yuchen Du

Human activity recognition (HAR) from inertial sensors is essential for ubiquitous computing, mobile health, and ambient intelligence. Conventional deep models such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs),…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Thai-Khanh Nguyen , Uyen Vo , Tan M. Nguyen , Thieu N. Vo , Trung-Hieu Le , Cuong Pham

Human activity recognition (HAR) on resource constrained devices requires high accuracy across diverse sensor setups. Selective state space models (SSMs) offer efficient linear time sequence processing, presenting a compelling alternative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Mridankan Mandal

The main streams of human activity recognition (HAR) algorithms are developed based on RGB cameras which are suffered from illumination, fast motion, privacy-preserving, and large energy consumption. Meanwhile, the biologically inspired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Xiao Wang , Zongzhen Wu , Bo Jiang , Zhimin Bao , Lin Zhu , Guoqi Li , Yaowei Wang , Yonghong Tian

Transformer-based methods have achieved remarkable performance in event-based object detection, owing to the global modeling ability. However, they neglect the influence of non-event and noisy regions and process them uniformly, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Nan Yang , Yang Wang , Zhanwen Liu , Meng Li , Yisheng An , Xiangmo Zhao

Spike cameras, bio-inspired vision sensors, asynchronously fire spikes by accumulating light intensities at each pixel, offering ultra-high energy efficiency and exceptional temporal resolution. Unlike event cameras, which record changes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Yasser Ashraf , Ahmed Sharshar , Velibor Bojkovic , Bin Gu

Radar-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) offers privacy and robustness over camera-based methods, yet remains computationally demanding for edge deployment. We present the first use of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) for radar-based HAR…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Riccardo Mazzieri , Eleonora Cicciarella , Jacopo Pegoraro , Federico Corradi , Michele Rossi

We study the Human Activity Recognition (HAR) task, which predicts user daily activity based on time series data from wearable sensors. Recently, researchers use end-to-end Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to extract the features and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Yuhang Li , Ruokai Yin , Hyoungseob Park , Youngeun Kim , Priyadarshini Panda

Millimeter-wave radar offers a privacy-preserving and lighting-invariant alternative to RGB sensors for Human Pose Estimation (HPE) task. However, the radar signals are often sparse due to specular reflection, making the extraction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Niraj Prakash Kini , Shiau-Rung Tsai , Guan-Hsun Lin , Wen-Hsiao Peng , Ching-Wen Ma , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Human Action Recognition (HAR) is a fundamental computer vision task with diverse real-world applications. Practical deployments often involve low-light environments and unconstrained 6-DoF camera motion, conditions that degrade visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Jiaqi Chen , Qinfu Xu , Liyuan Pan

WiFi-based human action recognition (HAR) has gained significant attention due to its non-intrusive and privacy-preserving nature. However, most existing WiFi sensing models predominantly focus on improving recognition accuracy, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Nengbo Zhang , Yao Ying , Lu Wang , Kaishun Wu , Jieming Ma , Fei Luo

Event camera, as an asynchronous vision sensor capturing scene dynamics, presents new opportunities for highly efficient 3D human pose tracking. Existing approaches typically adopt modern-day Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), such as CNNs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Shihao Zou , Yuxuan Mu , Wei Ji , Zi-An Wang , Xinxin Zuo , Sen Wang , Weixin Si , Li Cheng

The field of neuromorphic computing has gained significant attention in recent years, aiming to bridge the gap between the efficiency of biological neural networks and the performance of artificial intelligence systems. This paper…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Jiahao Qin , Feng Liu

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that respond to local changes in light intensity and feature low latency, high energy efficiency, and high dynamic range. Meanwhile, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have gained significant attention due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Hongwei Ren , Yue Zhou , Yulong Huang , Haotian Fu , Xiaopeng Lin , Jie Song , Bojun Cheng

Recurrent neural networks and Transformers have recently dominated most applications in hyperspectral (HS) imaging, owing to their capability to capture long-range dependencies from spectrum sequences. However, despite the success of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Jing Yao , Danfeng Hong , Chenyu Li , Jocelyn Chanussot

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have shown competitive performance to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in various vision tasks, while offering superior energy efficiency. However, existing SNN-based Transformers primarily focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Shihao Zou , Qingfeng Li , Wei Ji , Jingjing Li , Yongkui Yang , Guoqi Li , Chao Dong
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