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Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) must reliably detect thin obstacles such as wires, poles, and branches to navigate safely in real-world environments. These structures remain difficult to perceive because they occupy few pixels,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Negar Fathi

Road masks obtained from remote sensing images effectively support a wide range of downstream tasks. In recent years, most studies have focused on improving the performance of fully automatic segmentation models for this task, achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Chengcheng Lv , Rushi Li , Mincheng Wu , Xiufang Shi , Zhenyu Wen , Shibo He

Accurate segmentation of brain tissues such as gray matter and white matter from magnetic resonance imaging is essential for studying brain anatomy, diagnosing neurological disorders, and monitoring disease progression. Traditional methods,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Chang Sun , Rui Shi , Tsukasa Koike , Tetsuro Sekine , Akio Morita , Tetsuya Sakai

The Segment Anything Model (SAM), a foundation model for general image segmentation, has demonstrated impressive zero-shot performance across numerous natural image segmentation tasks. However, SAM's performance significantly declines when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Cheng Chen , Juzheng Miao , Dufan Wu , Zhiling Yan , Sekeun Kim , Jiang Hu , Aoxiao Zhong , Zhengliang Liu , Lichao Sun , Xiang Li , Tianming Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng , Quanzheng Li

Interactive segmentation models such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) have demonstrated remarkable generalization on natural images, but they perform suboptimally on remote sensing imagery (RSI) due to severe domain shifts and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 M. Naseer Subhani

This paper proposes a novel approach to few-shot semantic segmentation for machinery with multiple parts that exhibit spatial and hierarchical relationships. Our method integrates the foundation models CLIPSeg and Segment Anything Model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Michael Schwingshackl , Fabio Francisco Oberweger , Markus Murschitz

Multimodal image fusion and semantic segmentation are critical for autonomous driving. Despite advancements, current models often struggle with segmenting densely packed elements due to a lack of comprehensive fusion features for guidance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Daixun Li , Weiying Xie , Mingxiang Cao , Yunke Wang , Yusi Zhang , Leyuan Fang , Yunsong Li , Chang Xu

The anatomical structure segmentation of the spine and adjacent structures from computed tomography (CT) images is a key step for spinal disease diagnosis and treatment. However, the segmentation of CT images is impeded by low contrast and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jiaming Liu , Dingwei Fan , Junyong Zhao , Chunlin Li , Haipeng Si , Liang Sun

Surgical scene understanding is a key technical component for enabling intelligent and context aware systems that can transform various aspects of surgical interventions. In this work, we focus on the semantic segmentation task, propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Omid Mohareri

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation typically requires large amount of labeled data for training, making it less applicable in clinical settings due to high annotation cost. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-03 Yichi Zhang , Bohao Lv , Le Xue , Wenbo Zhang , Yuchen Liu , Yu Fu , Yuan Cheng , Yuan Qi

The construction industry represents a major sector in terms of resource consumption. Recycled construction material has high reuse potential, but quality monitoring of the aggregates is typically still performed with manual methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Yu Zhou , Pelle Thielmann , Ayush Chamoli , Bruno Mirbach , Didier Stricker , Jason Rambach

Depth information available from an RGB-D camera can be useful in segmenting salient objects when figure/ground cues from RGB channels are weak. This has motivated the development of several RGB-D saliency datasets and algorithms that use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Yue Wang , Yuke Li , James H. Elder , Huchuan Lu , Runmin Wu , Lu Zhang

Although deep models have greatly improved the accuracy and robustness of image segmentation, obtaining segmentation results with highly accurate boundaries and fine structures is still a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Xuebin Qin , Deng-Ping Fan , Chenyang Huang , Cyril Diagne , Zichen Zhang , Adrià Cabeza Sant'Anna , Albert Suàrez , Martin Jagersand , Ling Shao

In existing mobile network systems, the data plane (DP) is mainly considered a pipeline consisting of network elements end-to-end forwarding user data traffics. With the rapid maturity of programmable network devices, however, mobile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Jia He , Huanzhuo Wu , Xun Xiao , Riccardo Bassoli , Frank H. P. Fitzek

A large portion of volumetric medical data, especially magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, is anisotropic, as the through-plane resolution is typically much lower than the in-plane resolution. Both 3D and purely 2D deep learning-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Alex Ling Yu Hung , Haoxin Zheng , Kai Zhao , Xiaoxi Du , Kaifeng Pang , Qi Miao , Steven S. Raman , Demetri Terzopoulos , Kyunghyun Sung

Segment Anything Model (SAM) has attracted significant attention due to its impressive zero-shot transfer performance and high versatility for numerous vision applications (like image editing with fine-grained control). Many of such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Chaoning Zhang , Dongshen Han , Yu Qiao , Jung Uk Kim , Sung-Ho Bae , Seungkyu Lee , Choong Seon Hong

Powered by massive curated training data, Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated its impressive generalization capabilities in open-world scenarios with the guidance of prompts. However, the vanilla SAM is class agnostic and heavily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Duojun Huang , Xinyu Xiong , Jie Ma , Jichang Li , Zequn Jie , Lin Ma , Guanbin Li

Data diversity and volume are crucial to the success of training deep learning models, while in the medical imaging field, the difficulty and cost of data collection and annotation are especially huge. Specifically in robotic surgery, data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 An Wang , Mobarakol Islam , Mengya Xu , Hongliang Ren

The emergence of foundational models has significantly advanced segmentation approaches. However, challenges still remain in dense scenarios, where occlusions, scale variations, and clutter impede precise instance delineation. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Muhammad Ibraheem Siddiqui , Muhammad Umer Sheikh , Hassan Abid , Muhammad Haris Khan

Medical image segmentation models built on Segment Anything Model (SAM) achieve strong performance on clean benchmarks, yet their reliability often degrades under realistic image corruptions such as noise, blur, motion artifacts, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Jieru Li , Matthew Chen , Micky C. Nnamdi , J. Ben Tamo , Benoit L. Marteau , May D. Wang