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Speech deepfakes are artificial voices generated by machine learning models. Previous literature has highlighted deepfakes as one of the biggest security threats arising from progress in artificial intelligence due to their potential for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Kimberly T. Mai , Sergi D. Bray , Toby Davies , Lewis D. Griffin

Anomalous sound detection (ASD) benchmarks typically assume that the identity of the monitored machine is known at test time and that recordings are evaluated in a machine-wise manner. However, in realistic monitoring scenarios with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Kevin Wilkinghoff , Keisuke Imoto , Zheng-Hua Tan

Advances in speech synthesis technologies, like text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC), have made detecting deepfake speech increasingly challenging. Spoofing countermeasures often struggle to generalize effectively, particularly…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Wen Huang , Yanmei Gu , Zhiming Wang , Huijia Zhu , Yanmin Qian

As deep neural networks can easily overfit noisy labels, robust training in the presence of noisy labels is becoming an important challenge in modern deep learning. While existing methods address this problem in various directions, they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Jongwoo Ko , Bongsoo Yi , Se-Young Yun

Label noise is a pervasive problem in deep learning that often compromises the generalization performance of trained models. Recently, leveraging privileged information (PI) -- information available only during training but not at test time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Ke Wang , Guillermo Ortiz-Jimenez , Rodolphe Jenatton , Mark Collier , Efi Kokiopoulou , Pascal Frossard

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising paradigm that presents supervisory signals to real-world problems, bypassing the extensive cost of manual labeling. Consequently, self-supervised anomaly detection (SSAD) has seen a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Jaemin Yoo , Lingxiao Zhao , Leman Akoglu

Spoofing attacks posed by generating artificial speech can severely degrade the performance of a speaker verification system. Recently, many anti-spoofing countermeasures have been proposed for detecting varying types of attacks from…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Yuanjun Zhao , Roberto Togneri , Victor Sreeram

Audio deepfake model attribution aims to mitigate the misuse of synthetic speech by identifying the source model responsible for generating a given audio sample, enabling accountability and informing vendors. The task is challenging, but…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Gabriel Pîrlogeanu , Adriana Stan , Horia Cucu

This study is focused on understanding and quantifying the change in phoneme and prosody information encoded in the Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) model, brought by an accent identification (AID) fine-tuning task. This problem is addressed…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Mu Yang , Ram C. M. C. Shekar , Okim Kang , John H. L. Hansen

AI-synthesized voice technology has the potential to create realistic human voices for beneficial applications, but it can also be misused for malicious purposes. While existing AI-synthesized voice detection models excel in intra-domain…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Hainan Ren , Li Lin , Chun-Hao Liu , Xin Wang , Shu Hu

In this paper, we propose an enhanced audio-visual deep detection method. Recent methods in audio-visual deepfake detection mostly assess the synchronization between audio and visual features. Although they have shown promising results,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Marcella Astrid , Enjie Ghorbel , Djamila Aouada

This study introduces LENS-DF, a novel and comprehensive recipe for training and evaluating audio deepfake detection and temporal localization under complicated and realistic audio conditions. The generation part of the recipe outputs…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xuechen Liu , Wanying Ge , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

Existing Audio Deepfake Detection (ADD) systems often struggle to generalise effectively due to the significantly degraded audio quality caused by audio codec compression and channel transmission effects in real-world communication…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Haohan Shi , Xiyu Shi , Safak Dogan , Saif Alzubi , Tianjin Huang , Yunxiao Zhang

The widespread use of generative AI has shown remarkable success in producing highly realistic deepfakes, posing a serious threat to various voice biometric applications, including speaker verification, voice biometrics, audio conferencing,…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Kutub Uddin , Muhammad Umar Farooq , Awais Khan , Khalid Mahmood Malik

Machine anomalous sound detection (ASD) has emerged as one of the most promising applications in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) due to its unprecedented efficacy in mitigating risks of malfunctions and promoting production…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Anbai Jiang , Yuchen Shi , Pingyi Fan , Wei-Qiang Zhang , Jia Liu

We propose a dataset, AVASpeech-SMAD, to assist speech and music activity detection research. With frame-level music labels, the proposed dataset extends the existing AVASpeech dataset, which originally consists of 45 hours of audio and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-03 Yun-Ning Hung , Karn N. Watcharasupat , Chih-Wei Wu , Iroro Orife , Kelian Li , Pavan Seshadri , Junyoung Lee

Advancements in AI-synthesized human voices have created a growing threat of impersonation and disinformation, making it crucial to develop methods to detect synthetic human voices. This study proposes a new approach to identifying…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Chengzhe Sun , Shan Jia , Shuwei Hou , Siwei Lyu

Semi-supervised Anomaly Detection (AD) is a kind of data mining task which aims at learning features from partially-labeled datasets to help detect outliers. In this paper, we classify existing semi-supervised AD methods into two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Chao Chen , Dawei Wang , Feng Mao , Zongzhang Zhang , Yang Yu

This paper presents a unified AI framework for high-accuracy audio anomaly detection by integrating advanced noise reduction, feature extraction, and machine learning modeling techniques. The approach combines spectral subtraction and…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Hamideh Khaleghpour , Brett McKinney

Auditory attention decoding (AAD) aims to extract from brain activity the attended speaker amidst candidate speakers, offering promising applications for neuro-steered hearing devices and brain-computer interfacing. This pilot study makes a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-15 H. A. Scheppink , S. Ahmadi , P. Desain , M. Tangermann , J. Thielen
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