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Recently, gauge field theory approaches were extensively used in order to discuss the physical consequences of spin-orbit interactions in condensed matter physics. An SU(2)$\times$U(1) gauge theory is very naturally borne out and provides…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-23 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

In generalized Yang-Mills theories scalar fields can be gauged just as vector fields in a usual Yang-Mills theory, albeit it is done in the spinorial representation. The presentation of these theories is aesthetic in the following sense: A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

We consider a formulation of Yang-Mills theory where the gauge field is valued on an octonionic algebra and the gauge transformation is the group of automorphisms of it. We show, under mild assumptions, that the only possible gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-19 A. Restuccia , J. P. Veiro

In this article we summarize our efforts in simulating Yang-Mills theories coupled to matter fields transforming under the fundamental and adjoint representations of the gauge group. In the context of composite Higgs scenarios, gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-13 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte

We revisit an old idea that gravity can be unified with Yang-Mills theory by enlarging the gauge group of gravity formulated as gauge theory. Our starting point is an action that describes a generally covariant gauge theory for a group G.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

Ordinary-derivative (second-derivative) Lagrangian formulation of classical conformal Yang-Mills field in the (A)dS space of six, eight, and ten dimensions is developed. For such conformal field, we develop two gauge invariant Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 R. R. Metsaev

We present a non-geometric derivation of $\mathcal{N}$=1 Super Yang-Mills by focusing on the consistency of interactions that extend the free vector supermultiplet rather than assuming gauge invariance under extended symmetries. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-28 Konstantinos Koutrolikos

A geometrization of the Yang-Mills field, by which an SU(2) gauge theory becomes equivalent to a 3-space geometry - or optical system - is examined. In a first step, ambient space remains Euclidean and current problems on flat space can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

The coupling problem of higher spin fields with a non dynamical background is revisited, focussing our attention in 2+1 dimensional space-time. Starting with a suitable Lagrangian field formulation, we study causality and the conservation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-16 Rolando Gaitan D

The standard description of particles and fundamental interactions is crucially based on a regular metric background. In the language of differential geometry, this dependence is encoded into the action via Hodge star dualization. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Priidik Gallagher , Tomi Koivisto , Luca Marzola

A complete classification of generalized symmetries of the Yang-Mills equations on Minkowski space with a semi-simple structure group is carried out. It is shown that any generalized symmetry, up to a generalized gauge symmetry, agrees with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha Pohjanpelto

Lie algebroid Yang-Mills theories are a generalization of Yang-Mills gauge theories, replacing the structural Lie algebra by a Lie algebroid E. In this note we relax the conditions on the fiber metric of E for gauge invariance of the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Christoph Mayer , Thomas Strobl

Gravity is commonly thought of as one of the four force fields in nature. However, in standard formulations its mathematical structure is rather different from the Yang-Mills fields of particle physics that govern the electromagnetic, weak,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

We study the theory of noncommutative U(N) Yang-Mills field interacting with scalar and spinor fields in the fundamental and the adjoint representations. We include in the action both the terms describing interaction between the gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Twisted sectors originate, as in Matrix string theory, from permutations of the eigenvalues around homotopically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , A D'Adda , P. Provero

By considering specific limits in the gauge coupling constant of pure Yang--Mills dynamics, it is shown how there exist topological quantum field theory sectors in such systems defining nonperturbative topological configurations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Govaerts

Seiberg-Witten maps and a recently proposed construction of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories (with matter fields) for arbitrary gauge groups are reformulated so that their existence to all orders is manifest. The ambiguities of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Glenn Barnich , Friedemann Brandt , Maxim Grigoriev

We consider various homotopy algebras related to Yang-Mills theory and two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). Our main objects of study are Yang-Mills $L_{\infty}$ and $C_{\infty}$ algebras and their relation to the certain algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Anton M. Zeitlin

We study quantized Yang-Mills theory with massive vector fields in the framework of causal perturbation theory. The most general form of the interaction which is invariant under operator gauge transformations is pointed out. The generator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Krahe

Higgs fields are attributes of classical gauge theory on a principal bundle $P\to X$ whose structure Lie group $G$ if is reducible to a closed subgroup $H$. They are represented by sections of the quotient bundle $P/H\to X$. A problem lies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-16 G. Sardanashvily , A. Kurov
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