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We apply the functional renormalization group (FRG) method to calculate the conductance of a quantum dot in the Kondo regime. Starting from the exact FRG equations in Keldysh formulation for the Kondo exchange Hamiltonian in pseudo-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Holger Schmidt , Peter Woelfle

We consider a system of three particles, either three identical bosons or two identical fermions plus an impurity, within a three-dimensional isotropic trap interacting via a contact interaction. Using two approaches, one using an infinite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-03 A. D. Kerin , A. M. Martin

Understanding the properties of warm dense hydrogen is of key importance for the modeling of compact astrophysical objects and to understand and further optimize inertial confinement fusion (ICF) applications. The work horse of warm dense…

The calculation of caloric properties such as heat capacity, Joule-Thomson coefficients and the speed of sound by classical force-field-based molecular simulation methodology has received scant attention in the literature, particularly for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 William R. Smith , Jan Jirsák , Ivo Nezbeda , Weikai Qi

The density-functional (DF) theory provides a simple method for calculating the properties of an interacting system under an external potential by associating it with a corresponding non-interacting system. Here, we find some relations in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Junzo Chihara , Mitsuru Yamagiwa

A self-consistent renormalization scheme at finite temperature and zero momentum is used together with the finite temperature renormalization group to study the temperature dependence of the mass and the coupling to one-loop order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Per Elmfors

The temperature renormalization group equation (TRGE) is compared with a diagrammatic expansion for the $(\phi^4)_4$-theory. It is found that the one-loop TRGE resums the leading powers of temperature for the effective mass. A two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Per Elmfors

Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is widely considered to be the most accurate available method for calculating electronic stopping powers from first principles, but there have been relatively few assessments of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Alina Kononov , Alexander J. White , Katarina A. Nichols , S. X. Hu , Andrew D. Baczewski

The free energy of a field theory can be considered as a functional of the free correlation function. As such it obeys a nonlinear functional differential equation which can be turned into a recursion relation. This is solved order by order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert , Axel Pelster , Boris Kastening , M. Bachmann

We have recently put forward a steady-state density functional theory (i-DFT) to calculate the transport coefficients of quantum junctions. Within i-DFT it is possible to obtain the steady density on and the steady current through an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 S. Kurth , G. Stefanucci

Classically the kinetic theory for a perfect gas has zero spatial number density correlation between separate points because the particles are independent. But the joint spatial and temporal correlation is non-zero (and easily calculable)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-28 John Hannay

We consider an ionic fluid made with two species of mobile particles carrying either a positive or a negative charge. We derive a sum rule for the fourth moment of equilibrium charge correlations. Our method relies on the study of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-30 Angel Alastuey , Riccardo Fantoni

The widely used thermal Hartree-Fock (HF) theory is generalized to include the effect of electron correlation while maintaining its quasi-independent-particle framework. An electron-correlated internal energy (or grand potential) is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-22 So Hirata

We evaluate the exact energy current and scaled cumulant generating function (related to the large-deviation function) in non-equilibrium steady states with energy flow, in any integrable model of relativistic quantum field theory (IQFT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 Olalla Castro-Alvaredo , Yixiong Chen , Benjamin Doyon , Marianne Hoogeveen

We discuss how to define and obtain the running coupling of a gauge theory in the approach of the Schwinger-Dyson equation, in order to perform a non-perturbative study of the theory. For this purpose, we introduce the nonlocally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We compute higher order contributions to the free energy of noncommutative quantum electrodynamics at a nonzero temperature $T$. Our calculation includes up to three-loop contributions (fourth order in the coupling constant $e$). In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , C. M. Muramoto

Compressible isothermal turbulence is analyzed under the assumption of homogeneity and in the asymptotic limit of a high Reynolds number. An exact relation is derived for some two-point correlation functions which reveals a fundamental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sebastien Galtier , Supratik Banerjee

We evaluate imaginary time density-density correlation functions for a two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas using the phaseless auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo method. We show that such methodology, once equipped with suitable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-04 M. Motta , D. E. Galli , S. Moroni , E. Vitali

The time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) provides a unified description of the structure and reaction. The linear approximation leads to the random-phase approximation (RPA) which is capable of describing a variety of collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-09 Kai Wen , Kouhei Washiyama , Ni Fang , Takashi Nakatsukasa

We propose a new strategy for determining the equation of state of a relativistic thermal quantum field theory by considering it in a moving reference system. In this frame an observer can measure the entropy density of the system directly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-07-23 Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe