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The extensional rheology of polymeric liquids has been extensively examined through experiments and theoretical predictions. However, a systematic study of the extensional rheology of polymer solutions in the semidilute regime, in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Sharadwata Pan , Duc At Nguyen , P. Sunthar , T. Sridhar , J. Ravi Prakash

Concentration regimes in polymer and polyelectrolyte solutions can be identified by scaling laws for the relation between specific zero-shear viscosity and concentration. Recently, we have shown that the same is true for the infinite-shear…

Extensibility is beyond the paradigm of classical soft glassy materials, and more broadly, yield-stress fluids. Recently, model yield-stress fluids with significant extensibility have been designed by adding polymeric phases to classically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-29 Samya Sen , Rubens R. Fernandes , Randy H. Ewoldt

We study the rheology of a two-fluid emulsion in semi-concentrated conditions; the solute is Newtonian while the solvent an inelastic power law fluid. The problem at hand is tackled by means of direct numerical simulations using the volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-01 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Shu Takagi

We study aqueous xanthan solutions at shear rates up to about 105 s-1. At these shear rates, the salt-free solutions show a second Newtonian branch. Depending on the xanthan concentration, we find two different regimes with scaling laws…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-26 H. Dakhil , D. Auhl , A. Wierschem

Extensional flows of complex fluids are pivotal in industrial applications like spraying, atomisation, and microfluidic drop deposition. The Dripping-on-Substrate (DoS) technique is a conceptually simple, but dynamically-complex, probe of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-11 Konstantinos Zinelis , Thomas Abadie , Gareth H. McKinley , Omar K. Matar

Dripping-onto-Substrate (DoS) rheometry is a well-established method for measuring the extensional rheology of low-viscosity liquids. However, clear guidelines on the capabilities and limitations of the technique are lacking. In the present…

A robust non-Newtonian fluid model of dilute polyelectrolyte solutions is derived from kinetic theory arguments. Polyelectrolyte molecules are modeled as finitely elongated nonlinear elastic dumbbells, where effective charges (interacting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-05 Dmitry Shogin , Per Amund Amundsen

Swallowing disorders deteriorate significantly the quality of life and can be lifethreatening. Texture modification using shear thinning food thickeners have proven effective in the management of dysphagia. Some studies have recently…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-23 Marco Marconati , Marco Ramaioli

The dynamic behavior of semi-dilute polymer solutions is governed by an interplay between solvent quality, concentration, molecular weight, and flow type. Semi-dilute solutions are characterized by large fluctuations in concentration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Kai-Wen Hsiao , Chandi Samsal , J. Ravi Prakash , Charles M. Schroeder

The current theories on the mechanism for polymer drag-reduction (DR) are generally applicable for long-chain flexible polymers that form viscoelastic solutions. Rigid polymer solutions that generate DR seemingly lack prevalent viscoelastic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-03 Lucas Warwaruk , Sina Ghaemi

Solution viscosities of a polycation and a polyanion in NaCl-water: HSAB-guided rheology The zero-shear viscosities of poly(3-acrylamido-propyl-trimethyl-ammonium-chloride) (PAPTMAC-Cl, M ~ 7.8 kDa) and poly(styrene-sulfonate sodium)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-30 Suresha P. Ranganath , Manohar V. Badiger , Bernhard A. Wolf

Due to evergrowing importance of understanding flow of bio-fluids in Lab-on-CD based systems, we investigate the flow behaviour of power-law fluids in the rotating electroosmotic flow through a polyelectrolyte grafted (soft) narrow channel.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-20 Maneesh Patel , S S Harish Kruthiventi , P Kaushik

The linear and nonlinear rheological behavior of two rod-like particle suspensions as a function of concentration is studied using small amplitude oscillatory shear, steady shear and capillary breakup extensional rheometry. The rod-like…

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk

We study the rheology of dry and wet granular materials in the steady quasistatic regime using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) in a split-bottom ring shear cell with focus on the macroscopic friction. The aim of our study is to understand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-13 Sudeshna Roy , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

Measurements of the capillary-driven thinning and breakup of fluid filaments are widely used to extract extensional rheological properties of complex materials. For viscoelastic (e.g., polymeric) fluids, the determination of the longest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-19 Vincenzo Calabrese , Amy Q. Shen , Simon J. Haward

Building off recent advances on how to practically use exponential shear in a torsional rheometer to compute transient planar extensional viscosity (Kroo et al. 2025a), we extend the technique to cyclic tensile measurements in complex…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , P. A. Underhill , G. H. McKinley

Here we present an experimentally practical and robust method to compute the transient extensional viscosity from exponential shear on a wide variety of viscoelastic complex fluids. To achieve this, we derive an analytical, frame-invariant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , G. H. McKinley

This paper evaluates the behavior of a single rigid ellipsoidal particle suspended in homogenous viscous flow with a power-law Generalized Newtonian Fluid (GNF) rheology using a custom-built finite element analysis (FEA) simulation. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-07 Aigbe Awenlimobor , Douglas E. Smith
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