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Higher-form symmetry in a tensor product Hilbert space is always emergent: the symmetry generators become genuinely topological only when the Gauss law is energetically enforced at low energies. In this paper, we present a general method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-28 Yitao Feng , Ryohei Kobayashi , Yu-An Chen , Shinsei Ryu

We study deformations of the A-model in the presence of fluxes, by which we mean rank-three tensors with antisymmetrized upper/lower indices, using the AKSZ construction. Generically these are topological membrane models, and we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vid Stojevic

We study the gravity dual of several wrapped D-brane configurations in presence of 4-form RR fluxes partially piercing the unwrapped directions. We present a systematic approach to obtain these solutions from those without fluxes. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Edelstein , A. Paredes , A. V. Ramallo

We derive for Bohmian mechanics topological factors for quantum systems with a multiply-connected configuration space Q. These include nonabelian factors corresponding to what we call holonomy-twisted representations of the fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlef Duerr , Sheldon Goldstein , James Taylor , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

We discuss the role of formal deformation theory in quantum field theories and present various ``higher operations'' which control their deformations, (generalized) OPEs, and anomalies. Particular attention is paid to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Davide Gaiotto , Justin Kulp , Jingxiang Wu

We define a topological quantum membrane theory on a seven dimensional manifold of $G_2$ holonomy. We describe in detail the path integral evaluation for membrane geometries given by circle bundles over Riemann surfaces. We show that when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Giulio Bonelli , Alessandro Tanzini , Maxim Zabzine

In the realm of invertible symmetry, the topological approach based on classifying spaces dominates the classification of 't Hooft anomalies and symmetry protected topological phases. We explore the alternative algebraic approach based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Shi Chen

The formulation of supermembrane theory on nontrivial backgrounds is discussed. In particular, we obtain the Hamiltonian of the supermembrane on a background with constant bosonic three form on a target space $M_9 \times T^2$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 M. P. García del Moral , C. Las Heras , P. León , J. M. Peña , A. Restuccia

We construct novel classes of compact G2 spaces from lifting type IIA flux backgrounds with O6 planes. There exists an extension of IIA Calabi-Yau orientifolds for which some of the D6 branes (required to solve the RR tadpole) are dissolved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Stefano Andriolo , Gary Shiu , Hagen Triendl , Thomas Van Riet , Victoria Venken , Gianluca Zoccarato

String theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times \text{S}^3\times \mathbb{T}^4$ with minimal $k=1$ NS-NS flux can be described in terms of a free field worldsheet theory in the hybrid formalism. We construct various D-branes of this string theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Bob Knighton , Jakub Vošmera

We construct new semi-realistic Type IIB flux vacua on $Z_2\times Z_2$ orientifolds with three- and four- Standard Model (SM) families and up to three units of quantized flux. The open-string sector is comprised of magnetized D-branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We derive and study supergravity BPS flow equations for M5 or D3 branes wrapping a Riemann surface. They take the form of novel geometric flows intrinsically defined on the surface. Their dual field-theoretic interpretation suggests the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-12 Michael T. Anderson , Christopher Beem , Nikolay Bobev , Leonardo Rastelli

We investigate the M5-brane description of the Wilson surface operators in six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theory from AdS/CFT correspondence. We consider the Wilson surface operators in high-dimensional representation, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Wei He , Jun-Bao Wu , Liang Zhang

We determine the $d+1$ dimensional topological field theory, which encodes the higher-form symmetries and their 't Hooft anomalies for $d$-dimensional QFTs obtained by compactifying M-theory on a non-compact space $X$. The resulting theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Fabio Apruzzi , Federico Bonetti , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Saghar S. Hosseini , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

Three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric field theories admit a natural class of chiral half-BPS boundary conditions that preserve $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ supersymmetry. While such boundary conditions are not compatible with topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-31 Ilka Brunner , Ioannis Lavdas , Ingmar Saberi

We consider a brane configuration consisting of a D5-brane, D1-branes and D3-branes. According to the AdS/CFT correspondence this system realizes a 't Hooft operator embedded in the interface in the gauge theory side. In the gravity side…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-19 Koichi Nagasaki , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We propose a simple form for the superalgebra of M2 and M5-brane probes in arbitrary supersymmetric backgrounds of 11D supergravity, extending previous results in the literature. In particular, we identify the topological charges in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Emily J. Hackett-Jones , David C. Page , Douglas J. Smith

We study topological open membranes of BF type in a manifest BV formalism. Our main interest is the effect of the bulk deformations on the algebra of boundary operators. This forms a homotopy Lie algebra, which can be understood in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

The worldvolume theory of M5-branes on an ADE singularity $\mathbb{R}^5/\Gamma_G$ can be Higgsed in various ways, corresponding to the possible nilpotent orbits of $G$. In the F-theory dual picture, this corresponds to activating T-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Noppadol Mekareeya , Tom Rudelius , Alessandro Tomasiello

We construct the action for N M2-branes on $S^1/{Z}_2$. The resulting theory has a gauge anomaly but this can be cancelled if the two fixed point planes each support 8 chiral Fermions in the fundamental of U(N). Taking the low energy limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Neil Lambert
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