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The $d$-fold ($d \geq 3$) branched coverings on a disk give an infinite family of nongeometric embeddings of braid groups into mapping class groups. We, in this paper, give new explicit expressions of these braid group representations into…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Wonjun Chang , Byung Chun Kim , Yongjn Song

Braided groups and braided matrices are novel algebraic structures living in braided or quasitensor categories. As such they are a generalization of super-groups and super-matrices to the case of braid statistics. Here we construct braided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shahn Majid

With the motivation of giving a more precise estimation of the quantum Brauer group of a Hopf algebra $H$ over a field $k$ we construct an exact sequence containing the quantum Brauer group of a Hopf algebra in a certain braided monoidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Bojana Femić

A new type of algebras that represent a generalization of both quantum groups and braided groups is defined. These algebras are given by a pair of solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation that satisfy some additional conditions. Several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ladislav Hlavaty

We describe a new approach for classifying conjugacy classes of elementary abelian subgroups in simple algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field, and understanding the normaliser and centraliser structure of these. For toral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Jianbei An , Heiko Dietrich , Alastair J. Litterick

In this paper we prove certain Hurwitz equivalence properties in the braid group. Our main result is that every two factorizations of $\Delta_n ^2$ where the elements of the factorization are semi-frame are Hurwitz equivalent. The results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Teicher T. Ben-Itzhak

Let $D$ be a division ring. In this paper, we investigate properties of subgroups of an arbitrary subnormal subgroup of the multiplicative group $D^*$ of $D$. The new obtained results generalize some previous results on subgroups of $D^*$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Bui Xuan Hai , Nguyen Anh Tu

Following an idea of Gon\c{c}alvez, Guaschi and Ocampo on the usual braid group we construct crystallographic and Bieberbach groups as (sub)quotients of the generalized braid group associated to an arbitrary complex reflection group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Ivan Marin

We study $K$-theoretical aspects of the braid groups $B\_n(\mathbb{S}^{2})$ on $n$ strings of the $2$-sphere, which by results of the second two authors, are known to satisfy the Farrell-Jones fibred isomorphism conjecture~\cite{JM}. In…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-07-03 John Guaschi , Daniel Juan-Pineda , Silvia Millán-López

Using a theorem of Schechtman - Varchenko on integral expressions for solutions of Knizhnik - Zamolodchikov equations we prove that the solutions of the Yang - Baxter equation associated to complex simple Lie algebras belong to the class of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mirko Luedde

We show that representations of the loop braid group arise from Aharonov-Bohm like effects in finite 2-group (3+1)-dimensional topological higher gauge theory. For this we introduce a minimal categorification of biracks, which we call…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Alex Bullivant , João Faria Martins , Paul Martin

By studying ``points of the underlying quantum groups''of coquasitriangular Hopf (face) algebras, we construct ribbon categories for each lattice models without spectral parameter of both vertex and face type. Also, we give a classification…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Hayashi

In the context of Higman embeddings of recursive groups into finitely presented groups we suggest an algorithm which uses Higman operations to explicitly constructs the specific recursively enumerable sets of integer sequences arising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 V. H. Mikaelian

We classify all subgroups of $SO(3)$ that are generated by two elements, each a rotation of finite order, about axes separated by an angle that is a rational multiple of $\pi$. In all cases we give a presentation of the subgroup. In most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

In this paper we bring together results about the density of subsemigroups of abelian Lie groups, the minimal number of topological generators of abelian Lie groups and a result about actions of algebraic groups. We find the minimal number…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

In this paper, we introduce a novel approach for generating random elements of a finite group given a set of generators of that. Our method draws upon combinatorial group theory and automata theory to achieve this objective. Furthermore, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-29 MohammadJavad Vaez , Marjan Kaedi , Mahdi Kalbasi

We construct categorical braid group actions from 2-representations of a Heisenberg algebra. These actions are induced by certain complexes which generalize spherical (Seidel-Thomas) twists and are reminiscent of the Rickard complexes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sabin Cautis , Anthony Licata , Joshua Sussan

Combinatorial aspects of R-subgroups of finite dimensional Beidleman near-vector spaces over nearfields are studied. A characterization of R-subgroups is used to obtain the smallest possible size of a generating set of a subgroup, which is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Prudence Djagba , Jan Hązła

We introduce machinery to allow ``cut-and-paste''-style inductive arguments in the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group. In the past these arguments have been problematic because restricting the Torelli group to subsurfaces gives…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andrew Putman

Let $K$ be a compact group, and let $\rho$ be a representation of $K$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_\rho$. We classify invariant subspaces of $\mathcal{H}_\rho$ in terms of range functions, and investigate frames of the form $\{\rho(\xi)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Joseph W. Iverson