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This paper formulates Young-type inequalities for singular values (or $s$-numbers) and traces in the context of von Neumann algebras. In particular, it shown that if $\t(\cdot)$ is a faithful semifinite normal trace on a semifinite von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Douglas R. Farenick , S. Mahmoud Manjegani

Limit theorems for non-additive probabilities or non-linear expectations are challenging issues which have raised progressive interest recently. The purpose of this paper is to study the strong law of large numbers and the law of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Li-Xin Zhang

In New York J. Math. 17 (2011), 41--49, Li has obtained an analogue of the J{\o}rgensen inequality in the infinite-dimensional M\"obius group. We show that this inequality is strict.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

Let $S$ be a finite set of positive integers with largest element $m$. Let us randomly select a composition $a$ of the integer $n$ with parts in $S$, and let $m(a)$ be the multiplicity of $m$ as a part of $a$. Let $0\leq r<q$ be integers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miklos Bona

We establish a principle of forced geometric irreducibility on product manifolds. We prove that for any product manifold $M=M_1\times M_2$, a cohomologically calibrated affine connection, $\nabla^{\mathcal{C}}$, is necessarily holonomically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Alexander Pigazzini , Magdalena Toda

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper bounds with explicit main terms for moduli of $\left(\cL'/\cL\right)(s)$ and $\log{\cL(s)}$ for $1/2+\delta\leq\sigma<1$, fixed $\delta\in(0,1/2)$ and for functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

In this Chapter we illustrate the close connection between the violation of the weak equivalence principle typical of gravitational interactions at finite temperature, and similar violations induced by a breaking of the local Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-13 M. Gasperini

If one thinks of a Riemannian metric, $g_1$, analogously as the gradient of the corresponding distance function, $d_1$, with respect to a background Riemannian metric, $g_0$, then a natural question arises as to whether a corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $I\subset R$ be a nilpotent ideal such that the quotient $R/I$ splits out of $R$ as a ring. Let $N$ be a natural number such that ${I^N=0}$. We establish a canonical isomorphism between the relative Milnor…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Dimitrii Tyurin

In this paper we generalize the DP framework to a relative DP framework, where a so called split is possible.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-08-09 Christian Sternagel , René Thiemann

Let R be a commutative ring with identity, and let S be a multiplicative subset of R. Positselski and Sl\'avik introduced the concepts of S-strongly flat modules and S-weakly cotorsion R-modules, and they showed that these concepts are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Ayoub Bouziri

We show that the fractional Sobolev inequality for the embedding $\H \hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2N}{N-s}}(\R^N)$, $s \in (0,N)$ can be sharpened by adding a remainder term proportional to the distance to the set of optimizers. As a corollary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Shibing Chen , Rupert L. Frank , Tobias Weth

The problem of measuring an unbounded system attribute near a singularity has been discussed. Lenses have been introduced as formal objects to study increasingly precise measurements around the singularity and a specific family of lenses…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Swagatam Sen

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Noetherian local ring and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module. We study the relations of the index of reducibility and the irreducible multiplicity of an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal of $R$ and these of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Tran Nguyen An

In an article published in 1993, P. Colmez formulated a remarkable conjecture, which asserts that the Faltings height of a CM abelian variety can be computed as a linear combination of logarithmic derivatives of Artin $L$-functions. Noting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Vincent Maillot , Damian Rössler

This paper investigates the strict comparison theorem under the framework of $G$-expectation, i.e., let $X\leq Y$ q.s., if $X,Y$ satisfy some additional conditions, then $\E[X]<\E[Y]$.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Xinpeng Li

Let (R,m) be a complete local ring, a an ideal of R and M a finitely generated R-module. The aim of this paper is to show that for any non-negative integer n, the least integer i such that the i-th local cohomology with respect to a is not…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Davood Asadollahi , Reza Naghipour

In this paper, we point out a very flexible scheme within which a strict minimax inequality occurs. We then show the fruitfulness of this approach presenting a series of various consequences. Here is one of them: Let $Y$ be a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Biagio Ricceri

We prove undecidability for every positive relevant logic extending the system axiomatized by hypothetical syllogism, prefixing, and suffixing and contained in the logic of the semilattice frame $(P_{\mathrm{fin}}(\mathbb{N}), \cup,…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Søren Brinck Knudstorp

Recently, Garunk\v{s}tis, Laurin\v{c}ikas, Matsumoto, J. & R. Steuding showed an effective universality-type theorem for the Riemann zeta-function by using an effective multi-dimensional denseness result of Voronin. We will generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Kenta Endo