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We give an explicit upper bound for the number of equivalence classes of binary forms with rational integral coefficients of given degree and given discriminant, and with given splitting field. Further, we give an explicit upper bound for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Attila Berczes , Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kalman Gyory

It was shown by M. Bhargava and P. Harron that for $n=3,4,5$, the shapes of rings of integers of $S_n$-number fields of degree $n$ become equidistributed in the space of shapes when the fields are ordered by discriminant. Instead of shapes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Yuval Yifrach

A new class of rings, {\em the class of weakly left localizable rings}, is introduced. A ring $R$ is called {\em weakly left localizable} if each non-nilpotent element of $R$ is invertible in some left localization $S^{-1}R$ of the ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-26 V. V. Bavula

Weakly locally finite division rings were considered in \cite{dbh}, where it was mentioned that the class of weakly locally finite division rings properly contains the class of locally finite division rings. In this paper, for any integer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Trinh Thanh Deo , Mai Hoang Bien , Bui Xuan Hai

We study the number of degree $n$ number fields with discriminant bounded by $X$. In this article, we improve an upper bound due to Schmidt on the number of such fields that was previously the best known upper bound for $6 \leq n \leq 94$.

In 2001, M. Bhargava stunned the mathematical world by extending Gauss's 200-year-old group law on integral binary quadratic forms, now familiar as the ideal class group of a quadratic ring, to yield group laws on a vast assortment of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Evan O'Dorney

We show that binary forms of degree n less than seven parameterize rings, generalizing a result of Levi on binary cubic forms parameterizing cubic rings, which can be related to results of Bhargava. The question of whether or not a binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Samuel A. Hambleton

We define here the notion of a {\it weakly reversible ring} $R$ saying that a non-zero element $a\in R$ is weakly reversible if there exists an integer $m>0$ depending on $a$ such that $a^m\neq 0$ is reversible, that is,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Peter Danchev , M. Zahiri

We prove an improvement on Schmidt's upper bound on the number of number fields of degree $n$ and absolute discriminant less than X for $6 \leq n \leq 94$. We carry this out by improving and applying a uniform bound on the number of monic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Manjul Bhargava , Arul Shankar , Xiaoheng Wang

A regularity lemma for polynomials provides a decomposition in terms of a bounded number of approximately independent polynomials. Such regularity lemmas play an important role in numerous results, yet suffer from the familiar shortcoming…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Guy Moshkovitz , Dora Woodruff

The target of the present work is to give a new insight in the theory of {\it strongly weakly nil-clean} rings, recently defined by Kosan and Zhou in the Front. Math. China (2016) and further explored in detail by Chen-Sheibani in the J.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Peter Danchev , Mina Doostalizadeh , Omid Hasanzadeh , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

In this paper, we give the definition of {\em weakly locally finite} division rings and we show that the class of these rings strictly contains the class of locally finite division rings. Further, we study multiplicative subgroups in these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Trinh Thanh Deo

Given a negative $D>-(\log X)^{\log 2-\delta}$, we give a new upper bound on the number of square free integers $<X$ which are represented by some but not all forms of the genus of a primitive positive definite binary quadratic form $f$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 J. Bourgain , E. Fuchs

We study those rings in which all invertible elements are weakly nil-clean calling them {\it UWNC rings}. This somewhat extends results due to Karimi-Mansoub et al. in Contemp. Math. (2018), where rings in which all invertible elements are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Peter Danchev , Omid Hasanzadeh , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

Any superrosy division ring (i.e. a division ring equipped with an abstract notion of rank) is shown to be centrally finite. Furthermore, division rings satisfying a generalized chain condition on definable subgroups are studied. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Nadja Hempel , Daniel Palacín

Let $x$ and $n$ be positive integers. We prove a non-trivial lower bound for $x$, dependant only on $\omega_n$, the number of distinct prime factors of $x^n-1$. By considering the divisibility of $\varphi \mid x^n-1$ for $\varphi \mid n$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Gustav Kjærbye Bagger

Let $n \geq 6$ be an integer. We prove that the number of number fields with Galois group $A_n$ and absolute discriminant at most $X$ is asymptotically at least $X^{1/8 + O(1/n)}$. For $n \geq 8$ this improves upon the previously best known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Aaron Landesman , Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Frank Thorne

We study diophantine equations of the form ${a_1 + \ldots + a_n = 0}$ where the $a_i$'s are assumed to be coprime and to satisfy certain subsum conditions. We are interested in the limit superior of the qualities of the admissible solutions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Rupert Hölzl , Sören Kleine , Frank Stephan

We study in-depth those rings $R$ for which, there exists a fixed $n\geq 1$, such that $u^n-1$ lies in the subring $\Delta(R)$ of $R$ for every unit $u\in R$. We succeeded to describe for any $n\geq 1$ all reduced $\pi$-regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Omid Hasanzadeh , Mina Doostalizadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

We present a new explicit formula for the determinant that contains superexponentially fewer terms than the usual Leibniz formula. As an immediate corollary of our formula, we show that the tensor rank of the $n \times n$ determinant tensor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Robin Houston , Adam P. Goucher , Nathaniel Johnston
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