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This article examines the use of the Prolog language for writing verification, analysis and transformation tools. Guided by experience in teaching and the development of verification tools like ProB or specialisation tools like ECCE and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Michael Leuschel

We describe a modular system for generating sentences from formal definitions of underlying linguistic structures using domain-specific languages. The system uses Java in general, Prolog for lexical entries and custom domain-specific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2008-05-23 Fabian Steeg , Christoph Benden , Paul O. Samuelsdorff

A model for the full treatment of Spanish inflection for verbs, nouns and adjectives is presented. This model is based on feature unification and it relies upon a lexicon of allomorphs both for stems and morphemes. Word forms are built by…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Antonio Moreno , José M. Goñi

In this paper, we propose a robot oriented knowledge management system based on the use of the Prolog language. Our framework hinges on a special organisation of knowledge base that enables: 1. its efficient population from natural language…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Enrico Saccon , Ahmet Tikna , Davide De Martini , Edoardo Lamon , Marco Roveri , Luigi Palopoli

We propose a formalism for representation of finite languages, referred to as the class of IDL-expressions, which combines concepts that were only considered in isolation in existing formalisms. The suggested applications are in natural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-07-04 M. J. Nederhof , G. Satta

This document describes a couple of tools that help to quickly design and develop computer (formalized) languages. The first one use Flex to perform lexical analysis and the second is an extention of Prolog DCGs to perfom syntactical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Thierry Despeyroux

All natural language processing systems (such as parsers, generators, taggers) need to have access to a lexicon about the words in the language. This thesis presents a lexicon architecture for natural language processing in Turkish. Given a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Abdullah Kurtulus Yorulmaz

Many abstract interpretation frameworks and analyses for Prolog have been proposed, which seek to extract information useful for program optimization. Although motivated by practical considerations, notably making Prolog competitive with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Baudouin Le Charlier , Sabina Rossi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Procedural computer languages have long been used in many aspects of mathematics pedagogy. In this work, we examine the use of Prolog, a declarative language for the same purpose. We find the facts+rules aspect of Prolog to be a novel…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Tom Bensky

This paper describes a resolution based Description Logic reasoning system called DLog. DLog transforms Description Logic axioms into a Prolog program and uses the standard Prolog execution for efficiently answering instance retrieval…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-04-09 Gergely Lukácsy , Péter Szeredi

We present a framework, named the Montagovian generative lexicon, for computing the semantics of natural language sentences, expressed in many sorted higher order logic. Word meaning is depicted by lambda terms of second order lambda…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-06 Christian Retoré

I introduce a simple but efficient method to solve one of the critical aspects of English grammar which is the relationship between active sentence and passive sentence. In fact, an active sentence and its corresponding passive sentence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Trung Q. Tran

ProFIT is an extension of Standard Prolog with Features, Inheritance and Templates. ProFIT allows the programmer or grammar developer to declare an inheritance hierarchy, features and templates. Sorted feature terms can be used in ProFIT…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Gregor Erbach

In order to achieve competitive performance, abstract machines for Prolog and related languages end up being large and intricate, and incorporate sophisticated optimizations, both at the design and at the implementation levels. At the same…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Jose F. Morales , Manuel Carro , Manuel Hermenegildo

A range of methodologies and techniques are available to guide the design and implementation of language extensions and domain-specific languages. A simple yet powerful technique is based on source-to-source transformations interleaved…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Zoé Drey , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

We present a system for generating parsers based directly on the metaphor of parsing as deduction. Parsing algorithms can be represented directly as deduction systems, and a single deduction engine can interpret such deduction systems so as…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Stuart M. Shieber , Yves Schabes , Fernando C. N. Pereira

In recent years, stream processing has become a prominent approach for incrementally handling large amounts of data, with special support and libraries in many programming languages. Unfortunately, support in Prolog has so far been lacking…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Paul Tarau , Jan Wielemaker , Tom Schrijvers

Motivated by the difficulty in presenting computational results, especially when the results are a collection of atoms in a logical language, to users, who are not proficient in computer programming and/or the logical representation of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Van Duc Nguyen , Tran Cao Son , Enrico Pontelli

The development of large language models (LLMs) has successfully transformed knowledge-based systems such as open domain question nswering, which can automatically produce vast amounts of seemingly coherent information. Yet, those models…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchán , Cristina Puente

Each language has its own complex systems of word, phrase, and sentence construction, the guiding principles of which are often summarized in grammar descriptions for the consumption of linguists or language learners. However, manual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Aditi Chaudhary , Zaid Sheikh , David R Mortensen , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Graham Neubig
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