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Using the braided version of Lawvere's algebraic theories and Mac Lane's PROPs, we introduce polynomial identities for arbitrary algebraic structures in a braided monoidal category C as well as their codimensions in the case when C is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-13 A. S. Gordienko

Carath\'eodory's conjecture has long been regarded as one of the central problems in the classical theory of convex surfaces. In this paper, we establish an index formula for hemispheres of convex closed surfaces under $C^2$-regularity. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Naoya Ando , Masaaki Umehara

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

We propose a reflection principle for holomorphic objects in ${\Bbb C}^n$. Our construction generalizes the classical principle of H.Lewy, S.Pinchuk and S.Webster.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Alexander Sukhov

The convex hull of a ball with an exterior point is called a spike (or cap). A union of finitely many spikes of a ball is called a spiky ball. If a spiky ball is convex, then we call it a cap body. In this note we upper bound the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Károly Bezdek , Ilya Ivanov , Cameron Strachan

We compare eight versions of finite-dimensional categorifications of the colored Jones polynomial and show that they yield isomorphic results over a field of characteristic zero. As an application, we verify a physics-motivated conjectural…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Karim Ritter von Merkl

The hamiltonian circuit polytope is the convex hull of feasible solutions for the circuit constraint, which provides a succinct formulation of the traveling salesman and other sequencing problems. We study the polytope by establishing its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Latife Genc-Kaya , J. N. Hooker

In this paper, we introduce and study {\it Carlitz polyominoes}. In particular, we show that, as $n$ grows to infinity, asymptotically the number of \begin{enumerate} \item column-convex Carlitz polyominoes with perimeter $2n$ is \beq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Mansour Toufik , Reza Rastegar , Armend Shabani

Given $b=-A\pm i$ with $A$ being a positive integer, we can represent any complex number as a power series in $b$ with coefficients in $\mathcal A=\{0,1,\ldots, A^2\}$. We prove that, for any real $\tau\geq 2$ and any non-empty proper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Gerardo González Robert , Mumtaz Hussain , Nikita Shulga

Let $H_n$ be the minimal number of smaller homothetic copies of an $n$-dimensional convex body required to cover the whole body. Equivalently, $H_n$ can be defined via illumination of the boundary of a convex body by external light sources.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-01 A. Prymak , V. Shepelska

For any knot, the following are equivalent. (1) The infinite cyclic cover has uncountably many finite covers; (2) there exists a finite-image representation of the knot group for which the twisted Alexander polynomial vanishes; (3) the knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We find the exact values of complexity for an infinite series of 3-manifolds. Namely, by calculating hyperbolic volumes, we show that c(N_n)=2n, where $c$ is the complexity of a 3-manifold and N_n is the total space of the punctured torus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Anisov

In this article we encode Hadwiger's covering conjecture and Borsuk's partition conjecture into continuous functions defined on the spaces of convex bodies, propose a four-step program to approach them, and obtain some partial results.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Chuanming Zong

In this paper we study the Hecke algebra associated with a complex reflection group W. We discuss some properties of the Galois group of the splitting field of this algebra, and study its action on the so-called fake degrees of W. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric M. Opdam

Given a multivariate complex polynomial ${p\in\mathbb{C}[z_1,\ldots,z_n]}$, the imaginary projection $\mathcal{I}(p)$ of $p$ is defined as the projection of the variety $\mathcal{V}(p)$ onto its imaginary part. We focus on studying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Stephan Gardoll , Mahsa Sayyary Namin , Thorsten Theobald

Over an arbitrary field, we conduct a comprehensive study of the polynomial identities and codimensions of two- and three-dimensional metabelian non-Lie Leibniz algebras. In addition, we compute the images of multihomogeneous polynomials on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Luis Fertunani , Claudemir Fideles , Airton Muniz

It is well known that the integral identity conjecture is of prime importance in Kontsevich-Soibelman's theory of motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants for non-commutative Calabi-Yau threfolds. In this article we consider its numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Le Quy Thuong

We show that for any $t>1$, the set of unconditional convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ contains a $t$-separated subset of cardinality at least $\exp \exp (C(t) n)$. This implies that there exists an unconditional convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Mark Rudelson

Eskenazis, Nayar and Tkocz have shown recently some resilience of Ball's celebrated cube slicing theorem, namely its analogue in $l^n_p$ for large $p$. We show that the complex analogue, i.e. resilience of the polydisc slicing theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Jacek Jakimiuk , Hermann König

Khovanov and Sazdanovic recently introduced symmetric monoidal categories parameterized by rational functions and given by quotients of categories of two-dimensional cobordisms. These categories generalize Deligne's interpolation categories…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Johannes Flake , Robert Laugwitz , Sebastian Posur