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Let $f$ be a zero-free analytic function on $\Re(s) \geq 1$. We prove that there exists an entire zero-free function $g$ and a Helson zeta-function $\zeta_\chi(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \chi(n) n^{-s}$, where $\chi(n)$ is a completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Johan Andersson

We revisit the Mittag-Leffler functions of a real variable $t$, with one, two and three order-parameters $\{\alpha, \beta, \gamma\}$, as far as their Laplace transform pairs and complete monotonicty properties are concerned. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-14 Edmundo Capelas de Oliveira , Francesco Mainardi , Jayme Vaz

The principal aim of this note is to illustrate how factorizations of singular, even-order partial differential operators yield an elementary approach to classical inequalities of Hardy-Rellich-type. More precisly, introducing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Fritz Gesztesy , Lance Littlejohn

Let $$ T(q)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty d(k) q^k, \quad |q|<1, $$ where $d(k)$ denotes the number of positive divisors of the natural number $k$. We present monotonicity properties of functions defined in terms of $T$. More specifically, we proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Horst Alzer , Man Kam Kwong

Let $0<\alpha<2$, $\beta>0$ and $\alpha/2<|s|\leq 1$. In a previous work, we obtained all possible values of the Lebesgue exponent $p=p(\gamma)$ for which the Fourier transform of $ E_{\alpha,\beta}(e^{\dot{\imath}\pi s} |\cdot|^{\gamma} )$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

We prove the complete monotonicity on $(0,\infty)^n$ for suitable inverse powers of the spanning-tree polynomials of graphs and, more generally, of the basis generating polynomials of certain classes of matroids. This generalizes a result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Alexander D. Scott , Alan D. Sokal

This paper completes the classification of the set $S$ of all real parameter pairs $(\alpha,\beta)$ such that the dilated floor functions $f_\alpha(x) = \lfloor{\alpha x}\rfloor$, $f_\beta(x) = \lfloor{\beta x}\rfloor$ have a nonnegative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , D. Harry Richman

A conjecture posed by S. Hayajneh and F. Kittaneh claims that given $A,B$ positive matrices, $0\le t\le 1$, and any unitarily invariant norm it holds $|||A^tB^{1-t}+B^tA^{1-t}|||\le|||A^tB^{1-t}+A^{1-t}B^t|||$. Recently, R. Bhatia proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Tamara Bottazzi , Rene Elencwajg , Gabriel Larotonda , Alejandro Varela

We study universality properties of the Epstein zeta function $E_n(L,s)$ for lattices $L$ of large dimension $n$ and suitable regions of complex numbers $s$. Our main result is that, as $n\to\infty$, $E_n(L,s)$ is universal in the right…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Johan Andersson , Anders Södergren

It is well known that the Riemann zeta function, as well as several other $L$-functions, is universal in the strip $1/2<\sigma<1$; this is certainly not true for $\sigma>1$. Answering a question of Bombieri and Ghosh, we give a simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 A. Perelli , M. Righetti

The present essay aims at investigating whether and how far an algebraic analysis of the Zeta Function and of the Riemann Hypothesis can be carried out. Of course the well-established properties of the Zeta Function, explored in depth in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Michele Fanelli , Alberto Fanelli

In this paper, some new results are reported for the study of Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in the critical strip $0<Re(s)<1$, such as $\zeta(s)$ expressed in a generalized Euler product only involving prime numbers. Particularly, some…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Wusheng Zhu

Let $\Omega$ be a cone in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n\ge 2$. For every fixed $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}$ we find the best constant in the Rellich inequality $\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha}|\Delta u|^{2}dx\ge C\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha-4}|u|^{2}dx$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Paolo Caldiroli , Roberta Musina

Pollard used contour integration to show that the Mittag-Leffler function is the Laplace transform of a positive function, thereby proving that it is completely monotone. He also cited personal communication by Feller of a discovery of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Nomvelo Karabo Sibisi

We consider the zeta function $\zeta\_\Omega$ for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator of a simply connected planar domain $\Omega$ bounded by a smooth closed curve.We prove non-negativeness and growth properties for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 Alexandre Jollivet , Vladimir Sharafutdinov

We prove that for every planar convex set $\Omega$, the function $t\in (-r(\Omega),+\infty)\longmapsto \sqrt{|\Omega_t|}h(\Omega_t)$ is monotonically decreasing, where $r$, $|\cdot|$ and $h$ stand for the inradius, the measure and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Ilias Ftouhi

The $\beta$-generalized quasi-geostrophic equation is studied in the range of $\alpha \in (0, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1), 1/2 < \alpha + \beta < 3/2$. When $\alpha \in (1/2, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1)$ such that $1 \leq \alpha + \beta < 3/2$, using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Kazuo Yamazaki

We prove an analogue of the classical Bernstein polynomial inequality on a compact subset $E$ of the real line. The Lipschitz continuity of the Green function for the complement of $E$ with respect to the extended complex plane and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Vladimir Andrievskii

We study the $\alpha$-$z$-R\'enyi divergences $D_{\alpha,z}(\psi\|\varphi)$ where $\alpha,z>0$ ($\alpha\ne1$) for normal positive functionals $\psi,\varphi$ on general von Neumann algebras, introduced in [S.~Kato and Y.~Ueda,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Fumio Hiai , Anna Jenčová

For $\nu\in[0,1]$ and a complex parameter $\sigma,$ $Re\, \sigma>0,$ we discuss a linear inhomogeneous functional difference equation with variable coefficients on a complex plane $z\in\mathbb{C}$: \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Nataliya Vasylyeva