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In the realm of high-resolution (HR), fine-grained image segmentation, the primary challenge is balancing broad contextual awareness with the precision required for detailed object delineation, capturing intricate details and the finest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Qian Yu , Peng-Tao Jiang , Hao Zhang , Jinwei Chen , Bo Li , Lihe Zhang , Huchuan Lu

Image matting is a key technique for image and video editing and composition. Conventionally, deep learning approaches take the whole input image and an associated trimap to infer the alpha matte using convolutional neural networks. Such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Haichao Yu , Ning Xu , Zilong Huang , Yuqian Zhou , Humphrey Shi

Deep image restoration models aim to learn a mapping from degraded image space to natural image space. However, they face several critical challenges: removing degradation, generating realistic details, and ensuring pixel-level consistency.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Xinqi Lin , Fanghua Yu , Jinfan Hu , Zhiyuan You , Wu Shi , Jimmy S. Ren , Jinjin Gu , Chao Dong

Effectively extracting inter-frame motion and appearance information is important for video frame interpolation (VFI). Previous works either extract both types of information in a mixed way or elaborate separate modules for each type of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Guozhen Zhang , Yuhan Zhu , Haonan Wang , Youxin Chen , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires long acquisition times, raising costs, reducing accessibility, and making scans more susceptible to motion artifacts. Diffusion probabilistic models that learn data-driven priors can potentially…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Rohan Sanda , Asad Aali , Andrew Johnston , Eduardo Reis , Gordon Wetzstein , Sara Fridovich-Keil

With the development of video generation models has advanced significantly in recent years, we adopt large-scale image-to-video diffusion models for video frame interpolation. We present a conditional encoder designed to adapt an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Luoxu Jin , Hiroshi Watanabe

Diffusion probabilistic models have recently achieved remarkable success in generating high-quality images. However, balancing high perceptual quality and low distortion remains challenging in application of diffusion models in image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Juan Song , Jiaxiang He , Lijie Yang , Mingtao Feng , Keyan Wang

Prevailing video frame interpolation algorithms, that generate the intermediate frames from consecutive inputs, typically rely on complex model architectures with heavy parameters or large delay, hindering them from diverse real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Lingtong Kong , Boyuan Jiang , Donghao Luo , Wenqing Chu , Xiaoming Huang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Jie Yang

Transforming large pre-trained low-resolution diffusion models to cater to higher-resolution demands, i.e., diffusion extrapolation, significantly improves diffusion adaptability. We propose tuning-free CutDiffusion, aimed at simplifying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Mingbao Lin , Zhihang Lin , Wengyi Zhan , Liujuan Cao , Rongrong Ji

We develop a multiexposure image fusion method based on texture features, which exploits the edge preserving and intraregion smoothing property of nonlinear diffusion filters based on partial differential equations (PDE). With the captured…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-07-11 Harbinder Singh , Vinay Kumar , Sunil Bhooshan

We present a novel simple yet effective algorithm for motion-based video frame interpolation. Existing motion-based interpolation methods typically rely on a pre-trained optical flow model or a U-Net based pyramid network for motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Xin Jin , Longhai Wu , Guotao Shen , Youxin Chen , Jie Chen , Jayoon Koo , Cheul-hee Hahm

Diffusion models achieved great success in image synthesis, but still face challenges in high-resolution generation. Through the lens of discrete cosine transformation, we find the main reason is that \emph{the same noise level on a higher…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Jiayan Teng , Wendi Zheng , Ming Ding , Wenyi Hong , Jianqiao Wangni , Zhuoyi Yang , Jie Tang

Video frame interpolation~(VFI) algorithms have improved considerably in recent years due to unprecedented progress in both data-driven algorithms and their implementations. Recent research has introduced advanced motion estimation or novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Zhixiang Chi , Rasoul Mohammadi Nasiri , Zheng Liu , Yuanhao Yu , Juwei Lu , Jin Tang , Konstantinos N Plataniotis

Both local details and global context are crucial in medical image segmentation, and effectively integrating them is essential for achieving high accuracy. However, existing mainstream methods based on CNN-Transformer hybrid architectures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Dayu Tan , Zhenpeng Xu , Yansen Su , Xin Peng , Chunhou Zheng , Weimin Zhong

Diffusion-based generative models have shown promise in synthesizing histopathology images to address data scarcity caused by privacy constraints. Diagnostic text reports provide high-level semantic descriptions, and masks offer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Mahesh Bhosale , Abdul Wasi , Yuanhao Zhai , Yunjie Tian , Samuel Border , Nan Xi , Pinaki Sarder , Junsong Yuan , David Doermann , Xuan Gong

Recent advances in high refresh rate displays as well as the increased interest in high rate of slow motion and frame up-conversion fuel the demand for efficient and cost-effective multi-frame video interpolation solutions. To that regard,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Zhixiang Chi , Rasoul Mohammadi Nasiri , Zheng Liu , Juwei Lu , Jin Tang , Konstantinos N Plataniotis

Real-time rendering has been embracing ever-demanding effects, such as ray tracing. However, rendering such effects in high resolution and high frame rate remains challenging. Frame extrapolation methods, which don't introduce additional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Songyin Wu , Deepak Vembar , Anton Sochenov , Selvakumar Panneer , Sungye Kim , Anton Kaplanyan , Ling-Qi Yan

Existing Video Frame interpolation (VFI) models tend to suffer from time-to-location ambiguity when trained with video of non-uniform motions, such as accelerating, decelerating, and changing directions, which often yield blurred…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Wonyong Seo , Jihyong Oh , Munchurl Kim

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models have shown extraordinary ability on various generative tasks. However, their slow inference speed renders them impractical in speech synthesis. This paper proposes a linear diffusion model (LinDiff)…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Haogeng Liu , Tao Wang , Jie Cao , Ran He , Jianhua Tao

High-resolution image editing is essential for professional and creative applications, yet existing multimodal diffusion-based editors remain computationally inefficient and constrained to relatively low resolutions. Current approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Yuyao Zhang , Alexander Huang-Menders , Yu-Wing Tai