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Reliable detection of surrounding objects is critical for the safe operation of connected automated vehicles (CAVs). However, inherent limitations such as the restricted perception range and occlusion effects compromise the reliability of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Jipeng Gan , Yucheng Sheng , Hua Zhang , Le Liang , Hao Ye , Chongtao Guo , Shi Jin

Cooperative perception enhances the individual perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles (AVs) by providing a comprehensive view of the environment. However, balancing perception performance and transmission costs remains a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Zhe Wang , Shaocong Xu , Xucai Zhuang , Tongda Xu , Yan Wang , Jingjing Liu , Yilun Chen , Ya-Qin Zhang

Cooperative perception systems play a vital role in enhancing the safety and efficiency of vehicular autonomy. Although recent studies have highlighted the efficacy of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication techniques in autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Jinlong Li , Xinyu Liu , Baolu Li , Runsheng Xu , Jiachen Li , Hongkai Yu , Zhengzhong Tu

Cooperative perception is essential to enhance the efficiency and safety of future transportation systems, requiring extensive data sharing among vehicles on the road, which raises significant privacy concerns. Federated learning offers a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Zhenrong Zhang , Jianan Liu , Xi Zhou , Tao Huang , Qing-Long Han , Jingxin Liu , Hongbin Liu

To maintain high perception performance among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), in this paper, we propose an accuracy-aware and resource-efficient raw-level cooperative sensing and computing scheme among CAVs and road-side…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Xuehan Ye , Kaige Qu , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

Cooperative perception between vehicles is poised to offer robust and reliable scene understanding. Recently, we are witnessing experimental systems research building testbeds that share raw spatial sensor data for cooperative perception.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Bangya Liu , Chengpo Yan , Chenghao Jiang , Suman Banerjee , Akarsh Prabhakara

Cooperative sensing and heterogeneous information fusion are critical to realize vehicular cyber-physical systems (VCPSs). This paper makes the first attempt to quantitatively measure the quality of VCPS by designing a new metric called Age…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Xincao Xu , Kai Liu , Penglin Dai , Ruitao Xie , Jingjing Cao , Jiangtao Luo

Onboard intelligent processing is widely applied in emergency tasks in the field of remote sensing. However, it is predominantly confined to an individual platform with a limited observation range as well as susceptibility to interference,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Zhechao Wang , Peirui Cheng , Shujing Duan , Kaiqiang Chen , Zhirui Wang , Xinming Li , Xian Sun

The value of roadside perception, which could extend the boundaries of autonomous driving and traffic management, has gradually become more prominent and acknowledged in recent years. However, existing roadside perception approaches only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Ruiyang Hao , Siqi Fan , Yingru Dai , Zhenlin Zhang , Chenxi Li , Yuntian Wang , Haibao Yu , Wenxian Yang , Jirui Yuan , Zaiqing Nie

To enable intelligent automated driving systems, a promising strategy is to understand how human drives and interacts with road users in complicated driving situations. In this paper, we propose a 3D-aware egocentric spatial-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Chengxi Li , Yue Meng , Stanley H. Chan , Yi-Ting Chen

Multi-agent collaborative perception could significantly upgrade the perception performance by enabling agents to share complementary information with each other through communication. It inevitably results in a fundamental trade-off…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Yue Hu , Shaoheng Fang , Zixing Lei , Yiqi Zhong , Siheng Chen

Collaborative autonomous driving with multiple vehicles usually requires the data fusion from multiple modalities. To ensure effective fusion, the data from each individual modality shall maintain a reasonably high quality. However, in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Zhe Huang , Shuo Wang , Yongcai Wang , Wanting Li , Deying Li , Lei Wang

Collaborative perception (CP) enables multiple vehicles to augment their individual perception capacities through the exchange of feature-level sensory data. However, this fusion mechanism is inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yi Yu , Libing Wu , Zhuangzhuang Zhang , Jing Qiu , Lijuan Huo , Jiaqi Feng

Collaborative perception significantly enhances autonomous driving safety by extending each vehicle's perception range through message sharing among connected and autonomous vehicles. Unfortunately, it is also vulnerable to adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yihang Tao , Senkang Hu , Yue Hu , Haonan An , Hangcheng Cao , Yuguang Fang

Estimating and understanding the surroundings of the vehicle precisely forms the basic and crucial step for the autonomous vehicle. The perception system plays a significant role in providing an accurate interpretation of a vehicle's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Sreenivasa Hikkal Venugopala

Autonomously driving vehicles require a complete and robust perception of the local environment. A main challenge is to perceive any other road users, where multi-object tracking or occupancy grid maps are commonly used. The presented…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Fabian Gies , Andreas Danzer , Klaus Dietmayer

Multi-agent collaborative perception (MCP) has recently attracted much attention. It includes three key processes: communication for sharing, collaboration for integration, and reconstruction for different downstream tasks. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Tianhang Wang , Guang Chen , Kai Chen , Zhengfa Liu , Bo Zhang , Alois Knoll , Changjun Jiang

For intelligent vehicles, sensing the 3D environment is the first but crucial step. In this paper, we build a real-time advanced driver assistance system based on a low-power mobile platform. The system is a real-time multi-scheme…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Qiwei Xie , Qian Long , Liming Zhang , Zhao Sun

Autonomous driving systems must operate smoothly in human-populated indoor environments, where challenges arise including limited perception and occlusions when relying only on onboard sensors, as well as the need for socially compliant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Minghao Ning , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Jiaming Zhong , Keqi Shu , Chen Sun , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

Road information such as road profile and traffic density have been widely used in intelligent vehicle systems to improve road safety, ride comfort, and fuel economy. However, vehicle heterogeneity and parameter uncertainty make it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-31 Huan Gao , Zhaojian Li , Yongqiang Wang
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