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In this paper, we will provide an alternative definition for the singular Hermitian metric on a vector bundle. Moreover, we discuss the Griffiths and Nakano positivities under this circumstance and prove a generalised Griffiths' vanishing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Jingcao Wu

In this paper, we revise the Bott Vanishing on projective toric varieties by giving it an alternative proof with a condition that is compatible with the condition of Kawamata-Viehweg Vanishing. This proof can also be adapted to generalize…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Chuanhao Wei

We generalize the construction of Raynaud of smooth projective surfaces of general type in positive characteristic that violate the Kodaira vanishing theorem. This corrects an earlier paper of the same purpose. These examples are smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Xudong Zheng

We prove a Kodaira-type vanishing theorem for the Witt vector sheaf on a Fano variety over a perfect field of characteristic p. As a corollary, we deduce that the number of rational points on a Fano variety over a finite field with q=p^n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Minhyong Kim

For proper surjective holomorphic maps from K"ahler manifolds to analytic spaces, we give a decomposition theorem for the cohomology groups of the canonical bundle twisted by Nakano semi-positive vector bundles by means of the higher direct…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Shin-ichi Matsumura

This is a mostly expository paper, intended to explain a very natural relationship between two a priori distinct notions appearing in the literature: Generic Vanishing in the context of vanishing theorems and birational geometry, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Mihnea Popa

We construct a generalized Witten genus for spin$^c$ manifolds, which takes values in level 1 modular forms with integral Fourier expansion on a class of spin$^c$ manifolds called string$^c$ manifolds. We also construct a mod 2 analogue of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Qingtao Chen , Fei Han , Weiping Zhang

We establish a generic vanishing theorem for surfaces in characteristic $p$ that lift to $W_2(k)$ and use it for surface classification of surfaces of general type with Euler characteristic 1 and large Albanese dimension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Yuan Wang

In this article we propose a vanishing conjecture for a certain class of $\ell$-adic complexes on a reductive group $G$, which can be regraded as a generalization of the acyclicity of the Artin-Schreier sheaf. We show that the vanishing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Tsao-Hsien Chen

Given scheme-theoretic equations for a nonsingular subvariety, we prove that the higher cohomology groups for suitable twists of the corresponding ideal sheaf vanish. From this result, we obtain linear bounds on the multigraded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Victor Lozovanu , Gregory G. Smith

We prove that a Cohen-Macaulay normal variety $X$ has Du Bois singularities if and only if $\pi_*\omega_{X'}(G) \simeq \omega_X$ for a log resolution $\pi: X' \to X$, where $G$ is the reduced exceptional divisor of $\pi$. Many basic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Sándor J. Kovács , Karl E. Schwede , Karen E. Smith

We show that the compactly supported cohomology of Shimura varieties of Hodge type of infinite $\Gamma_1(p^\infty)$-level (defined with respect to a Borel subgroup) vanishes above the middle degree, under the assumption that the group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Ana Caraiani , Daniel R. Gulotta , Christian Johansson

In this paper, we prove that a weak form of the Akizuki-Nakano vanishing theorem holds on globally $F$-split 3-folds. Making use of this vanishing theorem, we study deformations of globally $F$-split Fano 3-folds and the Kodaira vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Kenta Sato , Shunsuke Takagi

We establish a characterization of the Du Bois complex of a reduced pair $(X,Z)$ when $X\smallsetminus Z$ has rational singularities. As an application, when $X$ has normal Du Bois singularities and $Z$ is the locus of non-rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Sung Gi Park

In this paper, we systematically apply Grothendieck duality theorem to simplify the proofs of several theorems in different papers: Including a vanishing theorem in KMM, a theorem of Koll\'{a}r's paper, a vanishing theorem due to Kov\'{a}cs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Chih-Chi Chou

A proof based on reduction to finite fields of Esnault-Viehweg's stronger version of Sommese Vanishing Theorem for $k$-ample line bundles is given. This result is used to give different proofs of isotriviality results of A. Parshin and L.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo

In 2009, de Fernex and Hacon proposed a generalization of the notion of the singularities to normal varieties that are not Q-Gorenstein. Based on their work, we generalize Kleiman's transversality theorem to subvarieties with log terminal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Chih-Chi Chou

We prove a singularity theorem in semiclassical gravity without assuming global hyperbolicity or the null energy/curvature condition; the former is replaced by the weaker causality conditions of stable causality and past reflectivity, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Netta Engelhardt , Ivri Nagar

We show that the hypercohomology of most character twists of perverse sheaves on a complex abelian variety vanishes in all non-zero degrees. As a consequence we obtain a vanishing theorem for constructible sheaves and a relative vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Thomas Krämer , Rainer Weissauer

We study a singular Hermitian metric of a vector bundle. First, we prove the sheaf of locally square integrable holomorphic sections of a vector bundle with a singular Hermitian metric, which is a higher rank analogy of a multiplier ideal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Masataka Iwai