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Related papers: A Minimal Axio-dilaton Dark Sector

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Axio-dilaton models are among the simplest scalar-tensor theories that contain the two-derivative interactions that naturally compete at low energies with the two-derivative inter-actions of General Relativity. Such models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Adam Smith , Maria Mylova , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , C. P. Burgess , Anne-Christine Davis

We study the cosmology of multi-field Dark Energy, using a well-motivated axio-dilaton model that contains the minimal number of fields to have the 2-derivative sigma-model interactions that power-counting arguments show naturally compete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Adam Smith , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , C. P. Burgess , Anne-Christine Davis

Scalar-tensor theories with the shift symmetries required by light scalars are well-explored modifications to GR. For these, two-derivative scalar self-interactions usually dominate at low energies and interestingly compete with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Philippe Brax , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

Coupled dark sector models have gained significant attention, motivated by recent advances in cosmology and the pressing need to address unresolved puzzles. In this work, we study coupled scalar dark sector models inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Saba Rahimy , Elsa M. Teixeira , Ivonne Zavala

We consider the possibility that dark matter and dark energy can be explained by the minimal KSVZ axion model. This is possible if the lowest energy metastable minimum of the scalar potential has zero energy density, which is possible in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Amy Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

An embedding of a unified dark sector model into string theory with the following features is proposed: The model-independent axion descending from the Kalb-Ramond 2-form field is identified with the dark-matter field, and the real part of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Heliudson Bernardo , Robert Brandenberger , Jürg Fröhlich

We present a kinetically mixed dark sector (KMIX) model to address the Hubble and $S_8$ tensions. Inspired from string theory, our model includes two fields: an axion, which plays a role similar to the scalar field in early dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 Stephon Alexander , Heliudson Bernardo , Michael W. Toomey

We introduce and study a model designed to simultaneously shed light on the mysteries connected with Baryogenesis, Dark Matter and Dark Energy. The model describes a self-interacting complex axion field whose imaginary part, a pseudo-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Robert Brandenberger , Jürg Fröhlich

In this talk, I will present highlights of a recent model of dark energy and dark matter in which the present universe is ``trapped'' in a {\em false vacuum} described by the potential of an axion-like scalar field (the acceleron) which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Q. Hung

In this work, we study two scalar field driven dark energy models characterized by the axion potential and the inverse power law potential, each coupled to dark matter through a momentum exchange interaction. By formulating the dynamics as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-27 Prasanta Sahoo , Nandan Roy , Himadri Shekhar Mondal

Diverse cosmological and astrophysical observations strongly hint at the presence of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe. One of the main goals of Cosmology is to explain the nature of these two components. It may well be that both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira

We outline a gauge-invariant framework to calculate cosmological perturbations in dark energy models consisting of a scalar field interacting with dark matter via energy and momentum exchanges. Focusing on three well-known models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-07 William J. Potter , Sirichai Chongchitnan

The Standard Model Lagrangian has an approximate scale symmetry in the high-energy limit. This observation can be included in the fundamental principle of the ultimate theory of Nature as the requirement of the exact quantum scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Aleksandr I. Belokon , Anna Tokareva

We explore a novel cosmological model based on coupled fields in the framework of scalar tensor theories, considering the specific interplay between gravity and scalar fields. The model further extends a recent axion-dilaton system by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-25 Mihai Marciu

The increasing observational pressure on the standard cosmological model motivates analyses going beyond the paradigm of the collision-less cold dark matter (DM). Since the only clear evidence for the existence of DM is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Sebastian Trojanowski

We investigate the observational constraints on an interacting vacuum energy scenario with two different neutrino schemes (with and without a sterile neutrino) using the most recent data from CMB temperature and polarization anisotropy,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

An ultra-light axion with CP violating interactions with a dark sector and CP preserving interactions with the visible sector can act as a novel portal between dark matter and the Standard Model. In such theories, dark matter sources an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-12 Edward Hardy , Mario Reig , Juri Smirnov

Axion as a coherently oscillating scalar field is known to behave as a cold dark matter in all cosmologically relevant scales. For conventional axion mass with 10^{-5} eV, the axion reveals a characteristic damping behavior in the evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

Axio-dilaton cosmology provides a minimal benchmark model for both Dark Matter (DM) and Dark Energy (DE) that is well motivated by fundamental physics. The axion and dilaton arise as pseudo-Goldstone modes of symmetries that predict…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-30 Adam Smith , Maria Mylova , Carsten van de Bruck , C. P. Burgess , Eleonora Di Valentino

Extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple QCD axion sector can account for neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry; at the same time, it solves the strong CP problem, stabilizes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-24 Alberto Salvio , Simone Scollo
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