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When k > 1 and s is sufficiently large in terms of k, we derive an explicit multi-term asymptotic expansion for the number of representations of a large natural number as the sum of s positive integral k-th powers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Robert C. Vaughan , Trevor D. Wooley

We study an asymptotic formula for counting integral points over an equation defined by a non-degenerated indefinite integral ternary quadratic form $f$ representing a non-zero integer $a$ such that $-a\cdot det(f)$ is square over a number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Fei Xu , Runlin Zhang

We remove logarithmic factors in error term estimates in asymptotic formulas for the number of solutions of a class of additive congruences modulo a prime number.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 M. Z. Garaev

In this paper we present a method for producing asymptotic estimates for the number of integers in a given S having only ``small'' prime factors. The conditions that need to be verified are simpler than those required by other methods, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernie Croot

We improve some results about the asymptotic formulae in short intervals for the average number of representations of integers of the forms $n=p_{1}^{\ell_1}+p_{2}^{\ell_2}$ and $n=p^{\ell_1} + m^{\ell_2}$, where $\ell_1, \ell_2\ge 2$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

Let $3\leqslant k\leqslant9$ be a fixed integer, $p$ be a prime and $d(n)$ denote the Dirichlet divisor function. We use $\Delta(x)$ to denote the error term in the asymptotic formula of the summatory function of $d(n)$. The aim of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Zhen Guo , Xin Li

A new derivation of the classic asymptotic expansion of the n-th prime is presented. A fast algorithm for the computation of its terms is also given, which will be an improvement of that by Salvy (1994). Realistic bounds for the error with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Juan Arias de Reyna , Toulisse Jeremy

For "almost all" sufficiently large $N,$ satisfying necessary congruence conditions and $k\geq 2$, we show that there is an {\bf asymptotic formula} for the number of solutions of the equation \begin{align*} \begin{split}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Wei Zhang

In this paper we obtain a series of asymptotic formulae in the sum--product phenomena over the prime field $\mathbf{F}_p$. In the proofs we use usual incidence theorems in $\mathbf{F}_p$, as well as the growth result in ${\rm SL}_2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Ilya D. Shkredov

We examine the sum of modified Bessel functions with argument depending non-linearly on the summation index given by \[S_{\nu,p}(a)=\sum_{n\geq 1} (an^p/2)^{-\nu} K_\nu(an^p)\qquad (a>0,\ 0\leq\nu<1)\] as the parameter $a\to 0+$, where $p$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-02 R B Paris

For any $\varepsilon >0$, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of solutions $n \le x$ to $$ \lVert \alpha n + \beta \rVert < x^{-\frac{1}{4}+\varepsilon} $$ where $n$ is $[y,z]$-smooth for infinitely many real number $x$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Kam Hung Yau

We prove results about the asymptotic formulae in short intervals for the average number of representations of integers of the forms $n=p_{1}^{\ell_1}+p_{2}^{\ell_2}$, with $\ell_1, \ell_2\in\{2,3\}$, $\ell_1+\ell_2\le 5$ are fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of multi-quadratic number fields of bounded discriminant with a power-saving error term. Furthermore, we explicitly calculate the leading coefficient and extend our result to totally real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Robin Fritsch

We study the average of the product of the central values of two $L$-functions of modular forms $f$ and $g$ twisted by Dirichlet characters to a large prime modulus $q$. As our principal tools, we use spectral theory to develop bounds on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Valentin Blomer , Étienne Fouvry , Emmanuel Kowalski , Philippe Michel , Djordje Milićević

We prove several results regarding the distribution of numbers that are the product of a prime and a $k$-th power. First, we prove an asymptotic formula for the counting function of such numbers; this generalises a result of E. Cohen. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Adrian Dudek

We present and analyze an algorithm to enumerate all integers $n\le x$ that can be written as the sum of consecutive $k$th powers of primes, for $k>1$. We show that the number of such integers $n$ is asymptotically bounded by a constant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Cathal O'Sullivan , Jonathan P. Sorenson , Aryn Stahl

We consider the error term of the asymptotic formula for the number of pairs of $k$-free integers up to $x$. Our error term improves results by Heath-Brown, Brandes and Dietmann/Marmon. We then extend our results to $r$-tuples of $k$-free…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-20 T. Reuss

In this paper, we derive the following asymptotic formula $$ \mathop{{\sum}'}_{n\leqslant x}\dfrac{r(n)}{r(n+1)} = {x}{(\ln x)^{-3/4}}(c+o(1)),\ \ x \to +\infty,$$ where $r(n)$ is the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Vitalii V. Iudelevich

We establish an asymptotic formula for counting integer solutions with smooth weights to an equation of the form $xy-zw=r$, where $r$ is a non-zero integer, with an explicit main term and a strong bound on the error term in terms of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Satadal Ganguly , Rachita Guria

We establish power-saving estimates for general bilinear forms with Kloosterman sums modulo arbitrary q, including when both variables are shorter than the Polya-Vinogradov range. As an application, we obtain power-saving asymptotics for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Djordje Milićević , Xinhua Qin , Xiaosheng Wu