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A highlight of Fermi-liquid phenomenology, as explored in neutral $^3$He, is the observation that in the collisionless regime shear stress propagates as if one is dealing with the transverse phonon of a solid. The existence of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-21 D. Valentinis , J. Zaanen , D. van der Marel

We study the appearance of a sharp collective mode which features transverse current fluctuations within the bosonization approach to interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquids. This mode is analogous to the shear sound modes in elastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Jun Yong Khoo , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

We have studied the transmission of transverse oscillations through a thin Fermi liquid film, using Landau's Fermi liquid theory. Fermi liquid theory describes the dynamics of interacting, degenerate fermion systems, for example…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-09 J. A. Kuorelahti , J. A. Tuorila , E. V. Thuneberg

Landau's theory of Fermi liquids is generalized by incorporating the de Broglie waves diffraction. A newly derived kinetic equation of the Fermi particles is used to derive a general dispersion relation and the excitation of zero sound is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze

Unlike classical fluids, a quantum Fermi liquid can support a long-lived and propagating shear sound wave at arbitrarily small wave vectors and frequencies, reminiscent of the transverse sound in crystals, despite lacking any form of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-11 Jun Yong Khoo , Po-Yao Chang , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

Using the Landau kinetic equation to study the non-equilibrium behavior of interacting Fermi systems is one of the crowning achievements of Landau's Fermi liquid theory. While thorough study of transport modes has been done for standard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Matthew P. Gochan , Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

I show that when non-linearities are taken into account the Landau theory of Fermi liquids predicts the existence of hyperbolic waves in fermionic systems. The zero sound is described by a infinite set of coupled non-linear partial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Castro Neto

Landau's Fermi-liquid (FL) theory has been successful at the phenomenological description of the normal phase of many different Fermi systems. Using a dilute atomic Fermi fluid with tunable interactions, we investigate the microscopic basis…

We develop an analytically solvable model for interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquids with separate collisional relaxation rates for parity-odd and parity-even Fermi surface deformations. Such a disparity of collisional lifetimes exists…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Johannes Hofmann , Sankar Das Sarma

We demonstrate a remarkable property of metallic Fermi liquids: the transverse conductivity assumes a universal value in the quasi-static ($\omega \rightarrow 0$) limit for wavevectors $q$ in the regime $l_{\rm mfp}^{-1} \ll q \ll p_{\rm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Jun Yong Khoo , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

We present measurements of the absolute phase velocity of transverse and longitudinal sound in superfluid 3He-B at low temperature, extending from the imaginary squashing mode to near pair-breaking. Changes in the transverse phase velocity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-24 J. P. Davis , H. Choi , J. Pollanen , W. P. Halperin

We present the first measurements of the attenuation of transverse sound in superfluid 3He-B. We use fixed path length interferometry combined with the magneto-acoustic Faraday effect to vary the effective path length by a factor of two,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-07 J. P. Davis , J. Pollanen , H. Choi , J. A. Sauls , W. P. Halperin , A. B. Vorontsov

We study the Fermi liquid properties of the cold atomic dipolar Fermi gases with the explicit dipolar anisotropy using perturbative approaches. Due to the explicit dipolar anisotropy, Fermi surfaces exhibit distortions of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-22 Ching-Kit Chan , Congjun Wu , Wei-cheng Lee , S. Das Sarma

Strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi systems are one of the great remaining challenges in many-body physics due to the interplay of strong local correlations and enhanced long-range fluctuations. Here, we probe the thermodynamic and…

We show that a two-dimensional (2D) isotropic Fermi liquid harbors two new types of collective modes, driven by quantum fluctuations, in addition to conventional zero sound: "hidden" and "mirage" modes. The hidden modes occur for relatively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-05 Avraham Klein , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We report the discovery of the acoustic Faraday effect in superfluid 3He-B. The observation of this effect provides the first direct evidence for propagating transverse acoustic waves in liquid 3He, a mode first predicted by Landau in 1957.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 Y. Lee , T. M. Haard , W. P. Halperin , J. A. Sauls

In the Fermi liquid metallic state, a static local magnetic moment is induced on the application of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave, via the inverse Fara-day effect (IFE). The direction of this moment is along the direction of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-11 Priya Sharma

At low temperature, a normal gas of unpaired spin-1/2 fermions is one of the cleanest realizations of a Fermi liquid. It is described by Landau's theory, where no phenomenological parameters are needed as the quasiparticle interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-03 Thomas Repplinger , Songtao Huang , Yunpeng Ji , Nir Navon , Hadrien Kurkjian

Superfluidity in Fermi systems is not destroyed by a flow exceeding the Landau velocity threshold. The overcritical state acquires normal component even at zero temperature. We explore peculiar hydrodynamics of this system and discover two…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-19 A. F. Andreev , L. A. Melnikovsky

The interaction of ultrasonic waves with fluid-embedded viscoelastic plates, pipes, and shells, have been subject to extensive theoretical and experimental studies over several decades. In normal-incidence through-transmission measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-11 Magne Aanes , Kjetil Daae Lohne , Per Lunde , Magne Vestrheim
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