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We prove that in any Sobolev space which is subcritical with respect to the Sobolev Embedding Theorem there exists a closed infinite dimensional linear subspace whose non zero elements are nowhere bounded functions. We also prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Giorgio Stefani

This paper is devoted to giving definitions of Besov spaces on an arbitrary open set of $\mathbb R^n$ via the spectral theorem for the Schr\"odinger operator with the Dirichlet boundary condition. The crucial point is to introduce some test…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Tokio Matsuyama , Koichi Taniguchi

We construct a family of non-parametric (infinite-dimensional) manifolds of finite measures on $R^d$. The manifolds are modelled on a variety of weighted Sobolev spaces, including Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and mixed-norm spaces. Each supports…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Nigel J. Newton

In this paper, we obtain a non-abelian analogue of Lubkin's embedding theorem for abelian categories. Our theorem faithfully embeds any small regular Mal'tsev category $\mathbb{C}$ in an $n$-th power of a particular locally finitely…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Pierre-Alain Jacqmin

The paper deals with continuous and compact mappings generated by the Fourier transform between distinguished Besov spaces $B^s_p(\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_{p,p}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $1\le p \le \infty$, and between Sobolev spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Dorothee D. Haroske , Leszek Skrzypczak , Hans Triebel

Bessel potential spaces, introduced in the 1960s, are derived through complex interpolation between Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces, making them intermediate spaces of fractional differentiability order. Bessel potential spaces have recently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 José Carlos Bellido , Guillermo García-Sáez

An important problem in machine learning theory is to understand the approximation and generalization properties of two-layer neural networks in high dimensions. To this end, researchers have introduced the Barron space…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-02 Lei Wu

We obtain critical embeddings and the concentration-compactness principle for the anisotropic variable exponent Sobolev spaces. As an application of these results,we confirm the existence of and find infinitely many nontrivial solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 N. Chems Eddine , M. A. Ragusa , D. D. Repovš

The mixed problem for the implicit degenerating nonlinear parabolic equation is considered, and the solvability and behavior of solutions of this problem are studied. Furthermore, some classes of function spaces and their relations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Kamal N. Soltanov , Mahmud A. Ahmadov

In this paper we propose a unified approach, based on limiting interpolation, to investigate the embeddings for the Sobolev space $(\dot{W}^k_p(\mathcal{X}))_0, \, \mathcal{X} \in \{\mathbb{R}^d, \mathbb{T}^d, \Omega\}$, in the subcritical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Oscar Domínguez , Sergey Tikhonov

We compute the precise value of the measure of noncompactness of Sobolev embeddings $W_0^{1,p}(D)\hookrightarrow L^p(D)$, $p\in(1,\infty)$, on strip-like domains $D$ of the form $\mathbb{R}^k\times\prod\limits_{i=1}^{n-k}(a_i,b_i)$. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-01 David E. Edmunds , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

Profile decompositions for "critical" Sobolev-type embeddings are established, allowing one to regain some compactness despite the non-compact nature of the embeddings. Such decompositions have wide applications to the regularity theory of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Gabriel S. Koch

The Riemann Mapping Theorem states existence of a conformal homeomorphism $\varphi$ of a simply connected plane domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb C$ with non-empty boundary onto the unit disc $\mathbb D\subset \mathbb C$. In the first part of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

We show that a domain is an extension domain for a Haj\l asz-Besov or for a Haj\l asz-Triebel-Lizorkin space if and only if it satisfies a measure density condition. We use a modification of the Whitney extension where integral averages are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Toni Heikkinen , Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Heli Tuominen

Every compact symmetric space $M$ admits a dual noncompact symmetric space $\check{M}$. When $M$ is a generalized Grassmannian, we can view $\check{M}$ as a open submanifold of it consisting of space-like subspaces \cite{HL}. Motivated from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Yunxia Chen , Yongdong Huang , Naichung Conan Leung

In the context of a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$, we explore the potential-theoretic implications of having a finite-dimensional Besov space. We prove that if the dimension of the Besov space $B^\theta_{p,p}(X)$ is $k>1$, then $X$ can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Takashi Kumagai , Nageswari Shanmugalingam , Ryosuke Shimizu

Let $\Omega $ be an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, and let $p,\, q:\Omega \rightarrow \left[ 1,\infty \right] $ be measurable functions. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the embedding of the variable exponent space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-09 D. E. Edmunds , A. Gogatishvili , A. Nekvinda

This paper presents two general criteria to determine spaceability results in the complements of unions of subspaces. The first criterion applies to countable unions of subspaces under specific conditions and is closely related to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Gustavo Araújo , Anderson Barbosa , Anselmo Raposo , Geivison Ribeiro

We give a new proof of the compactness of minimizing sequences of the Sobolev inequalities in the critical case. Our approach relies on a simplified version of the concentration-compactness principle, which does not require any refinement…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Charlotte Dietze , Phan Thành Nam

We establish equivalence between the boundedness of specific supremum operators and the optimality of function spaces in Sobolev embeddings acting on domains in ambient Euclidean space with a prescribed isoperimetric behavior. Our approach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 David Kubíček
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