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We review recent advances in solving problems of mathematical physics on domains with irregular boundaries in Rn. We distinguish two frameworks: a measure-free approach in the image of the trace operator spaces for extension domains and an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

Simon's results on the negative spectrum of recurrent Schr\"{o}dinger operators ($d=1,2$) are extended to a wider class of potentials and to non-local operators. An example of $L^1-$potental is constructed for which the essential spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

This paper concerns Hodge-Dirac operators D = d + $\delta$ acting in L p ($\Omega$, {\lambda}) where $\Omega$ is a bounded open subset of R n satisfying some kind of Lipschitz condition, {\lambda} is the exterior algebra of R n , d is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Alan Mcintosh , Sylvie Monniaux

Let $G\subset \O(n)$ be a compact group of isometries acting on $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\R^n$, and ${\bf{X}}$ a bounded domain in $\R^n$ which is transformed into itself under the action of $G$. Consider a symmetric, classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Roch Cassanas , Pablo Ramacher

Consider a two-dimensional domain shaped like a wire, not necessarily of uniform cross section. Let $V$ denote an electric potential driven by a voltage drop between the conducting surfaces of the wire. We consider the operator ${\mathcal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a planar domain and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the spectrum. We derive the asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

The spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian on conical layers is analysed through two aspects: the infiniteness of the discrete eigenvalues and their expansions in the small aperture limit. On the one hand, we prove that, for any aperture, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Monique Dauge , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Nicolas Raymond

We study a family of differential operators $L_\alpha$ in two variables, depending on the coupling parameter $\alpha\ge0$ that appears only in the boundary conditions. Our main concern is the spectral properties of $L_\alpha$, which turn…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 G. Rozenblum , M. Solomyak

We consider a (generally, non-coercive) mixed boundary value problem in a bounded domain $D$ of ${\mathbb R}^n$ for a second order parameter-dependent elliptic differential operator $A (x,\partial, \lambda)$ with complex-valued essentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 A. Polkovnikov , A. Shlapunov

We consider self-adjoint extensions of differential operators of the type $ (-\frac{d^2}{dr^2} + \frac{l(l+1)}{r^2})^3 $ on the real semi-axis for l=1,2 with two kinds of boundary conditions: first that nullify the value of a function and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-13 T. A. Bolokhov

We survey results concerning the spectral properties of limit-periodic operators. The main focus is on discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators, but other classes of operators, such as Jacobi and CMV matrices, continuum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-19 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski

In the present paper our aim is to explore some spectral properties of the family two-particle discrete Schr\"odinger operators $h^{\mathrm{d}}(k)=h^{\mathrm{d}}_0(k)+ \mathbf{v},$ $k\in \T^\mathrm{d},$ on the $\mathrm{d}$ dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Z. I. Muminov

It is well known that the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian for a two-dimensional waveguide, which is a local deformation of a straight strip, is unstable with respect to waveguide boundary deformations. This means that, when the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Daniel Alpay , Diana Barseghyan , Baruch Schneider

We consider a simple modification of the 1D-Laplacian where non-mixed interface conditions occur at the boundaries of a finite interval. It has recently been shown that Schr\"odinger operators having this form allow a new approach to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrea Mantile

In terms of layer potential methods, this paper is devoted to study the $L^2$ boundary value problems for nonhomogeneous elliptic operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a periodic setting. Under a low regularity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Qiang Xu , Peihao Zhao , Shulin Zhou

We consider the Laplacian in a tubular neighbourhood of a hyperplane subjected to non-self-adjoint $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Robin boundary conditions. Its spectrum is found to be purely essential and real for constant boundary conditions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-03 Radek Novak

In this paper we introduce and study generally non-self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator on an arbitrary finite metric graph. Employing the robust boundary triple framework, we derive, in particular, a variant of the Birman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Markus Holzmann , Václav Růžek , Matěj Tušek

We consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with infinite mass boundary conditions posed in a tubular neighborhood of a $C^4$-planar curve. Under generic assumptions on its curvature $\kappa$, we prove that in the thin-width regime the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 William Borrelli , Nour Kerraoui , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos

We discuss spectrum of a class of singular Schr\"odinger operator models known as leaky curves and show that if the interaction support has a periodic shape, its local perturbations can give rise to a discrete spectrum below the continuum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Pavel Exner