English
Related papers

Related papers: Tracing Human Stress from Physiological Signals us…

200 papers

Recent works have demonstrated the effectiveness of machine learning (ML) techniques in detecting anxiety and stress using physiological signals, but it is unclear whether ML models are learning physiological features specific to stress. To…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Emily Zhou , Mohammad Soleymani , Maja J. Matarić

A common challenge in home-based rehabilitation is muscle compensation induced by pain or fatigue, where patients with weakened primary muscles recruit secondary muscle groups to assist their movement, causing issues such as delayed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Ming Xuan Chua , Shuhua Peng , Thanh Nho Do , Chun Hui Wang , Liao Wu

This paper addresses a critical preliminary step in radar signal processing: detecting the presence of a radar signal and robustly estimating its bandwidth. Existing methods which are largely statistical feature-based approaches face…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Akila Pemasiri , Zi Huang , Fraser Williams , Ethan Goan , Simon Denman , Terrence Martin , Clinton Fookes

With the increasing use of drones across various industries, the navigation and tracking of these unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in challenging environments (such as GNSS-denied environments) have become critical issues. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Iacopo Catalano , Ha Sier , Xianjia Yu , Tomi Westerlund , Jorge Pena Queralta

This paper proposes an ultra-wideband (UWB) aided localization and mapping system that leverages on inertial sensor and depth camera. Inspired by the fact that visual odometry (VO) system, regardless of its accuracy in the short term, still…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Chen Wang , Handuo Zhang , Thien-Minh Nguyen , Lihua Xie

Penetrating detection and recognition of behind wall indoor human activities has drawn great attentions from social security and emergency service department in recent years since intelligent surveillance aforehand could avail the proper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-30 Qiang An , Shuoguang Wang , Ahmad Hoorfar , Wenji Zhang , Hao Lv , Shiyong Li , Jianqi Wang

Mental stress poses a significant public health concern due to its detrimental effects on physical and mental well-being, necessitating the development of continuous stress monitoring tools for wearable devices. Blood volume pulse (BVP)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-08 Md Santo Ali , Sapnil Sarker Bipro , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Sumaiya Kabir , Manish Sharma , M. E. H. Chowdhury

We propose a Dynamic Scale Training paradigm (abbreviated as DST) to mitigate scale variation challenge in object detection. Previous strategies like image pyramid, multi-scale training, and their variants are aiming at preparing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Yukang Chen , Peizhen Zhang , Zeming Li , Yanwei Li , Xiangyu Zhang , Lu Qi , Jian Sun , Jiaya Jia

Non-contact vital sign detection is a required application nowadays in many fields as patient monitoring and static human detection. Within the last decade, radar has been introduced as a smart and convenient sensor for non-contact…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-28 Sherif Abdulatif , Fady Aziz , Pelin Altiner , Bernhard Kleiner , Urs Schneider

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is the problem of tracking the state of an unknown and time-varying number of objects using noisy measurements, with important applications such as autonomous driving, tracking animal behavior, defense systems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Juliano Pinto , Georg Hess , William Ljungbergh , Yuxuan Xia , Henk Wymeersch , Lennart Svensson

Rodents have long been established as the premier model for behavioral studies, traditionally raised and maintained in conventional cage environments. However, these settings often limit rodents' ability to exhibit their full range of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Reza Sayfoori , Mao-Hsiang Huang , Amir Naderi , Mehwish Bhatti , Ron D. Frostig , Hung Cao

This work develops a smart mat for monitoring body positions. We use Velostat as a force sensor resistance (FSR) to construct a sensor matrix over the mat to receive the pressure distribution of the patient's body, and then upload the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-11 Lanhao Gao , Zihuai Lin

Vital sign monitoring plays a critical role in tracking the physiological state of people and enabling various health-related applications (e.g., recommending a change of lifestyle, examining the risk of diseases). Traditional approaches…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-27 Zhaoyi Xu , Cong Shi , Tianfang Zhang , Shuping Li , Yichao Yuan , Chung-Tse Michael Wu , Yingying Chen , Athina Petropulu

The ever-increasing sensor service, though opening a precious path and providing a deluge of earth system data for deep-learning-oriented earth science, sadly introduce a daunting obstacle to their industrial level deployment. Concretely,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Hao Wu , Haomin Wen , Guibin Zhang , Yutong Xia , Yuxuan Liang , Yu Zheng , Qingsong Wen , Kun Wang

Identifying the onset of emotional stress in older patients with mood disorders and chronic pain is crucial in mental health studies. To this end, studying the associations between passively sensed variables that measure human behaviors and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-11 Younghoon Kim , Sumanta Basu , Samprit Banerjee

Stress is a dynamic process that reflects the responses of the brain. Traditional methods for measuring stress are often time-consuming and susceptible to recall bias. To address this, we investigated changes in heart rate (HR) during the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Manjeet Yadav , Nilesh Kumar Sahu

In wearable smart systems, continuous monitoring and accurate classification of different sleep-related conditions are critical for enhancing sleep quality and preventing sleep-related chronic conditions. However, the requirements for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Chenyu Tang , Wentian Yi , Muzi Xu , Yuxuan Jin , Zibo Zhang , Xuhang Chen , Caizhi Liao , Peter Smielewski , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Blood Pressure (BP) is one of the four primary vital signs indicating the status of the body's vital (life-sustaining) functions. BP is difficult to continuously monitor using a sphygmomanometer (i.e. a blood pressure cuff), especially in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Ali Tazarv , Marco Levorato

Large-scale transmission radiography scanners are used to image vehicles and cargo containers. Acquired images are inspected for threats by a human operator or a computer algorithm. To make accurate detections, it is important that image…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-15 Thomas W. Rogers , James Ollier , Edward J. Morton , Lewis D. Griffin

Sharpened dimensionality reduction (SDR), which belongs to the class of multidimensional projection techniques, has recently been introduced to tackle the challenges in the exploratory and visual analysis of high-dimensional data. SDR has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Jeewon Heo , Youngjoo Kim , Jos B. T. M. Roerdink