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The increasing proportion of the older adult population has made the smart home care industry one of the critical markets for virtual human-like agents. It is crucial to effectively promote a trustworthy human-computer partnership with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Jennifer Hu

Homophily refers to the tendency of individuals to associate with others who are similar to them in characteristics, such as, race, ethnicity, age, gender, or interests. In this paper, we investigate if individuals exhibit racial homophily…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Poorna Talkad Sukumar , Maurizio Porfiri , Oded Nov

The humanlike responses of large language models (LLMs) have prompted social scientists to investigate whether LLMs can be used to simulate human participants in experiments, opinion polls and surveys. Of central interest in this line of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Nikolay B Petrov , Gregory Serapio-García , Jason Rentfrow

Facial Recognition Technology (FRT) is a pioneering field of mass surveillance that sparks privacy concerns and is considered a growing threat in the modern world. FRT has been widely adopted in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to improve public…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Amani Mohammed Alqarni , Daniel Timko , Muhammad Lutfor Rahman

Currently, face detection approaches focus on facial information by varying specific parameters including pose, occlusion, lighting, background, race, and gender. These studies only utilized the information obtained from low dynamic range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Ziyi Liu , Jie Yang , Mengchen Lin , Kenneth Kam Fai Lai , Svetlana Yanushkevich , Orly Yadid-Pecht

Person Re-identification (ReID) systems that match individuals across images or video frames are essential in many real-world applications. However, existing methods are often influenced by attributes such as gender, pose, and body mass…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Basudha Pal , Siyuan Huang , Rama Chellappa

Purpose: Identify and examine the associations between health behaviors and increased risk of adolescent suicide attempts, while controlling for socioeconomic and demographic differences. Design: A data-driven analysis using cross-sectional…

Applications · Statistics 2020-09-10 Zhiyuan Wei , Sayanti Mukherjee

Facial motion capture in mixed reality headsets enables real-time avatar animation, allowing users to convey non-verbal cues during virtual interactions. However, as facial motion data constitutes a behavioral biometric, its use raises…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Adriano Castro , Simon Hanisch , Matin Fallahi , Thorsten Strufe

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in information measures that quantify inaccuracy and uncertainty in systems. In this paper, we introduce a novel concept called the Weighted Fractional Cumulative Residual Inaccuracy…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Aman Pandey , Chanchal Kundu

We use novel nonparametric techniques to test for the presence of non-classical measurement error in reported life satisfaction (LS) and study the potential effects from ignoring it. Our dataset comes from Wave 3 of the UK Understanding…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-05-16 Ekaterina Oparina , Sorawoot Srisuma

Motivated by scaling laws in language modeling that demonstrate how test loss scales as a power law with model and dataset sizes, we find that similar laws exist in preference modeling. We propose World Preference Modeling$ (WorldPM) to…

Collective behaviour in biological systems is often accompanied by strong correlations. The question has therefore arisen of whether correlation is amplified by the vicinity to some critical point in the parameters space. Biological…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-23 A. Attanasi , A. Cavagna , L. Del Castello , I. Giardina , S. Melillo , L. Parisi , O. Pohl , B. Rossaro , E. Shen , E. Silvestri , M. Viale

Psychological distress is a significant and growing issue in society. Automatic detection, assessment, and analysis of such distress is an active area of research. Compared to modalities such as face, head, and vocal, research investigating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Weizhe Lin , Indigo Orton , Qingbiao Li , Gabriela Pavarini , Marwa Mahmoud

This large-scale study, consisting of 21.3 million hand hygiene opportunities from 19 distinct facilities in 10 different states, uses linear predictive models to expose factors that may affect hand hygiene compliance. We examine the use of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Michael T. Lash , Jason Slater , Philip M. Polgreen , Alberto M. Segre

As the deployment of automated face recognition (FR) systems proliferates, bias in these systems is not just an academic question, but a matter of public concern. Media portrayals often center imbalance as the main source of bias, i.e.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Valeriia Cherepanova , Steven Reich , Samuel Dooley , Hossein Souri , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein

Objective: This study takes further step on understanding personality structure in order to cope with the mental health during the COVID-19 global pandemic situation. Methods: Categorized the independent variables into biological, family…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Cheng Hua , Wang Dandan

Appearance of a face can be greatly altered by growing a beard and mustache. The facial hairstyles in a pair of images can cause marked changes to the impostor distribution and the genuine distribution. Also, different distributions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Kagan Ozturk , Haiyu Wu , Kevin W. Bowyer

All societies have been much more bipolar over the past few years, particularly after the emergence of online social networks and media. In fact, the gap between the two ends of social spectrum is going to be even deeper after the spread of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Hanif Emamgholizadeh , Milad Nourizade , Mir Saman Tajbakhsh , Mahdieh Hashminezhad , Farzaneh Nasr Esfahani

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed for detecting and responding to violent content online, yet their ability to reason about morally ambiguous, real-world scenarios remains underexamined. We present the first study to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Quintin Myers , Yanjun Gao

Automated personality and soft skill assessment from multimodal behavioral data remains challenging due to limited datasets and methods that fail to capture geometric structure inherent in human traits. We introduce RecruitView, a dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Amit Kumar Gupta , Farhan Sheth , Hammad Shaikh , Dheeraj Kumar , Angkul Puniya , Deepak Panwar , Sandeep Chaurasia , Priya Mathur